Pennsylvania Enters Second Funding Round of Energy Harvest Program

Sep 12 - BioCycle

BIOMASS TECHNOLOGIES

WE ARE investing in biodigesters to find cleaner ways to use traditional energy sources," said Kathleen McGinty, Secretary of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection when announcing the second funding round of the state's Energy Harvest program. This round funds projects that promote and build markets for renewable energy technologies. "Energy Harvest is not a research initiative. It is about deployment of innovative technologies in the marketplace ... that create jobs and produce economic development."

Many new proposals for anaerobic digestion were among those received by the closing end-of-July date for the 2004 Energy Harvest grants, says Kerry Campbell, Energy Program Specialist with the Pennsylvania DEP. Another $5 million have been allocated for this second round. DEP will announce the award winners in late fall.

Several months ago, Secretary McGinty announced grant recipients of the first $5 million state energy initiative that will leverage another $13 million in private funds. She made that announcement at Wanner's Pride-N-Joy Farm, a 400-head dairy farm in Lancaster County. The farm received a $327,412 grant, sponsored by the local Conservation District to help finance the anaerobic digester designed to generate 967,000 kWh of electricity from manure annually. The digester should produce 2,650 kWh of electricity each day, nearly four times what the farm currently uses. The Wanners plan to sell surplus electricity to their power provider, PPL. Other benefits include producing digested manure solids, which after composting can be sold to landscaping contractors.

Besides contributing 10 percent of the project's costs, the Wanners plan to sell the "green tags" (i.e. environmental attributes) to NativeEnergy, which will provide approximately another 10 percent of the total costs of the project. (See June 2004 BioCycle, p. 55.) TeamAg Inc., who has assisted the Wanners with their engineering, nutrient management planning and permitting, is exploring other funding sources for this project. The Sustainable Energy Fund of Central Eastern Pennsylvania will provide low- interest loans for the project as well.

Following is a list of the first year Pennsylvania Energy Harvest award winners in the biomass utilization area:

Seneca Landfill Inc. (Butler County) - $145,000 - The landfill will utilize a portion of methane gas that is currently being flared to cogenerate electricity and hot water for the leachate treatment system.

Carnegie Mellon University (Allegheny County ) - $96,750 - To implement a living roof project at the "signature building" of the University, with key benefits to reducing stormwater runoff, reduce heating and cooling costs, reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Chester County Industrial Development Authority - $150,000 - This project will address the accumulation of more than 400 dry tons of spent mushroom compost per day in Chester County. Through Advanced Fluidized Composting, 95 percent to 100 percent of the spent mushroom compost will be converted into methane and ethanol. This process has the potential to utilize 100 percent of the spent mushroom compost and provide Chester County with 10 percent of its domestic energy requirements.

Clinton County Conservation District - $357,000 - This is an anaerobic digester project submitted by the Clinton County Conservation District on behalf of Schrack Farms, a 200-year-old family dairy farm, located within the High Quality Stream, Sugar Valley Fishing Creek Watershed. The project will incorporate a 160 kW generator, producing 4.8 million kWh of electricity. Waste heat from the process will be used to support the digester and used to augment the dairy's hot water boiler. (See June 2004 BioCycle.)

Indiana County Conservation District - $408,577 - This is a proposal on behalf of Brookside Dairy to develop an anaerobic digester that is expected to produce approximately 770,000 kWh per year and potentially save the farm $35,000 in electricity costs.

Somerset Conservation District - $373,206 - The District is applying on behalf of Dovan Farms, a 400-head dairy, to construct an anaerobic digester. The digester would generate 700,000 kWh per year, using a 100 kW generator. Waste heat would be used to support the digester operation and for the farm's hot water boiler. The digested solids and liquids will be land applied on the 900-acre farm, including 400 acres of heavy clay soils on stripmined land.

Pocono Northeast Resource Conservation and Development Council - $400,000 - The council will manage this project on behalf of three farms whose combined total of liquid manure is more than 7.4 million gallons annually. The approach is to install an anaerobic digester at each farm, which would have integral phosphorous removal technology and remove a total of about 128,000 pounds of P^sub 2^O^sub 5^ annually from the effluent. It is also calculated that resultant effluent, when used for irrigation, would provide a savings of $73,000 during drought stressed years. The combined electrical output from this proposal is 919,000 kWh. The current cost to the farmers for this electricity (prior to self generation) demand is $117,600.

Acadia Water Technologies LLC - $241,702 - Acadia Water Technologies of Philadelphia is proposing initially to install a total of 1.1 MW of electric generating capacity by working with 10 to 15 wastewater treatment plants to run their methane gas through 55 kW Sterling Engines. Acadia plans to use these early projects as demonstrations ultimately to develop over 5 MW of capacity from treatment plants statewide.

Building on last year's programs, the Keystone State's Department of Environmental Protection puts more emphasis on creating greater economic development.

Copyright J.G. Press Inc. Aug 2004