news_Jan06.htm

News Jan 2006:

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January 31, 2006

 

Armenian paper suggests solution to 'gas war' with Russia

During their recent meeting the Russian and Armenian presidents failed to reach an ultimate agreement on the price of gas supplies. The resolution of the issue has been postponed until March.

Bill calls for more renewables

MADISON, Wis. - More renewable energy. More energy-efficient buildings. Maintain grants to help the poor pay their heat bills.

Bush to speak on nuclear energy in State of the Union address

President George W. Bush plans to talk about nuclear energy in tomorrow's State of the Union address, but the White House was releasing few details ahead of the speech. White House spokesman Scott McClellan indicated at a press conference this afternoon that reducing U.S. dependence on foreign energy sources would be among key points in Bush's address.

Bush Won't Offer Short-Term Energy Price Relief

President Bush will promote alternative energy sources in his State of the Union speech to Congress on Tuesday night, but won't offer quick fixes for high gasoline and other energy prices.

Caterpillars Trump Forecasters on US Winter Warmth

Oil traders may be better off using wooly bear caterpillars than highly paid private meteorologists to predict winter weather after January's warmth surprised the professionals.

Court rejects request for rehearing in bioreactor landfill case

The GrassRoots Recycling Network had petitioned the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia regarding the EPA´s Research, Development and Demonstration Rule for bioreactor landfills.  Bioreactor landfills recirculate liquid to speed the degradation of waste.

Depletion Has Changed The PR Script

It's time for the Federal Government to change its energy message. Future PR copy must emphasize the inevitability of the far-reaching transformation that confronts us. We do not need self-serving political posturing or a contemptuous ignorance of legislative responsibility. We do need you to provide us with a candid and honest assessment of America's energy challenges.

Deregulation led to utilities' free fall

California's experiment with deregulation set up a system to create competition and lower prices that instead led to tight supplies, high prices and blackouts.

Deregulation eased the private utilities' control of power generation and transmission. They were required to sell some generating facilities, and independent energy companies gained a market foothold.

Energy Hog Campaign Launches Website, PSAs for Grown-Ups

Originally aimed at children with its over-the-top spokesvillian and "Energy Hog-busting" computer games, the Energy Hog campaign is now also reaching out to adults who want to save energy and money with new content at http://www.energyhog.org/, as well as with new magazine, newspaper, and billboard ads featuring the notorious Energy Hog and geared toward grown-ups.

EPA Strikes Pollution Deal with Factory-Style Animal Farms

The Bush administration will let thousands of factory-style farms escape severe penalties for fouling the air and water with animal excrement in exchange for data to help curb future pollution.

The Environmental Protection Agency has signed agreements with 2,681 animal feeding operations in the egg, chicken, turkey, dairy and hog industries.

Floods and Drought Boost Global Disasters in 2005

More frequent floods and drought, blamed by some scientists on global warming, brought a near 20 percent rise in natural disasters in 2005, researchers said on Monday.

Gasifying coal could ensure its future

The recent death of two coal miners in a fire in West Virginia compounded the lingering emotion from the loss of 12 coal miners in a December explosion at another mine.

These tragedies have led to articles and pundits speculating as to whether the risks involved with mining are worth the benefits. The recent successes of states such as Pennsylvania in fostering new technology and alternative energy may contribute to speculation about the end of coal as a long-standing fuel source.

Global Warming Demands Urgent Solutions, Scientists Say

The world must halt greenhouse gas emissions and reverse them within two decades or watch the planet spiralling towards destruction, scientists said on Monday.

Saying that evidence of catastrophic global warming from burning fossil fuels was now incontrovertible, the experts from oceanographers to economists, climatologists and politicians stressed that inaction was unacceptable.

Hours and fatigue dog TMI guards ; Officers told new hires where to 'nap,' memo says

Veteran guards responsible for training new hires to the security force that protects Three Mile Island were sharing a key piece of insider information -- the best places to take a nap, according to an internal memo.

House Public Utilities Committee drawing more focus

Georgia --Because of the impact higher energy costs are having on everyone, state Rep. Jeff Lewis is expecting more attention to be paid to the work his committee does this year.

IPE Brent remains firm on Iran issue; OPEC likely to rollover

Crude oil prices hovered close to the overnight settles with traders waiting for the outcome of the OPEC meeting as, most signals appeared to point to a rollover in current production levels by the oil producers's group.

Iran referral to UN would push oil prices up dramatically-- Qatar

Oil prices will rise "dramatically" if Iran is referred to the UN Security Council over its controversial nuclear program, Qatari oil minister Abdullah al-Attiyah said Tuesday ahead of formal OPEC talks in Vienna. "Prices will go up dramatically," he said, adding that if Iranian production "disappears" from the market, OPEC would not be able to cover any shortfall.

Italy Experts Urge Nuclear Relaunch after Gas Crunch

Italy needs political will and popular support to relaunch nuclear power, banned nearly 20 years ago, and gain energy independence in the face of gas supply problems, industry experts said on Monday.

Mass. groups pledge to buy 20 million kilowatt-hours of wind energy

Eight Massachusetts organizations have vowed to purchase 20 million kilowatt-hours of wind energy.  The Massachusetts Renewable Energy Purchasers group will buy the wind power from Community Energy Inc.

North Carolina Sues TVA, Citing Air Pollution as Public Nuisance

North Carolina's attorney general sued the Tennessee Valley Authority on Monday, accusing the nation's largest federal utility of causing a public nuisance in his state by failing to reduce pollution from its coal-fired power plants.

NWE ethanol, ETBE prices rise, boosted by firm sugar futures

European fuel-grade ethanol and ETBE prices are expected to soar this year, affected by firm ethanol raw material costs, as the price of sugar continues to climb, major European producers say.

On Beyond Organic -- Farmer John Goes Hollywood

Midwestern farmer John Peterson has been called a maverick, a philosopher and a devil worshipper for his approach to life, art and organic vegetable growing. Now, his story is hitting the big screen as a documentary film.
"The Real Dirt on Farmer John," follows Peterson's transformation from a straight laced farm boy to the eccentric owner of one of the largest Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) operations in the country.

OPEC ends meeting, agrees no output change-- Algeria

OPEC Tuesday agreed at talks in Vienna to maintain current output levels, several ministers said as the talks ended.  "No change," said both Algeria's Chakib Khelil and Libya's Fathi bin Shatwan. "It was a unanimous agreement, there was no dissent," Saudi Arabia's Ali Naimi said.

Proposed power line generates lots of heat

Like the proverbial line drawn in the sand, San Diego Gas & Electric's proposal to build a new electricity transmission line from Imperial County through the heart of Anza-Borrego Desert State Park and across rural areas of North County has sparked an immediate and heated debate.

Pump problem forcing nuclear plant shutdown

The operators of the Oyster Creek nuclear power plant intend to shut down as soon as weather permits so they can investigate two broken pumps used to cool its reactor.  One of the five large pumps, which circulate cool water through the reactor, shut down just before 9 a.m. Wednesday; the other shut down last summer.

Putin hopes for mutually acceptable Russia-Ukraine outcome

Russia's president Vladimir Putin Monday expressed hope that Russia and Ukraine would manage to find mutually acceptable decision to secure stable gas deliveries to Europe amid a new gas-related conflict between the two countries.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 013106

Solar activity has been very low. The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled.

Russia says Turkey asked for more gas due to cold weather

Turkey has asked Russia to raise natural gas deliveries after it was forced to increase power consumption due to cold weather, Russia's industry and energy ministry said Tuesday.

Russian gas flows to Georgia once more

Russian gas started to flow to Georgia again on Sunday, a week after pipeline explosions cut supplies during the coldest winter in a decade, straining relations with its northern neighbour, officials said.

The unexplained blasts in Russia also cut a major power line and high winds later in the week severed another cable, starving Georgia of electricity.

SEIA Releases Guide to New Federal Tax Credits for Solar Energy

To assist solar companies and consumers in claiming new federal tax credits for solar energy, the Solar Energy Industries Association (SEIA) today released a comprehensive tax manual.

Start-Up Thinks Energy Process Has Bright Future; Madison's Virent Generates Electricity From Hydrogen

A first-ever effort to make electricity from hydrogen is generating power in Madison, using a sophisticated chemical process with a little help from a four-cylinder Ford engine.

Virent is a start-up firm founded by Randy Cortright after he and other scientists at the University of Wisconsin-Madison invented a chemical process for converting the sugar contained in corn plants into hydrogen.  The process, known as aqueous phase reforming,

The Potential of the Atmospheric Convection Engine -- Capturing Energy in the Atmosphere

The atmosphere is heated from the bottom by solar radiation and cooled from the top by infrared radiation to space. Mechanical energy is produced when heat is carried upward by convection. The Atmospheric Vortex Engine (AVE) is a process for capturing the energy produced when heat is carried upward by convection in the atmosphere.

Tribal militants blow up gas pipeline in Pakistan

Suspected tribal rebels blew up a gas pipeline in Pakistan's troubled southwest on Sunday, shutting supplies to a U.S.- and British-owned power plant for the third time this month, police said.

Utility bills up lots more than inflation

Electricity and natural gas prices in Wisconsin far outpaced the rate of inflation over the last decade, with the sharpest spikes coming over the last five years, an Associated Press review found.

 

January 30, 2006

 

Alaska Revives Aerial Wolf Control Program

The state reinstated a population control program Thursday that allows shooting wolves from the air -- more than a week after a judge ruled it was illegal.

Alaska Volcano Erupts after 10 Days of Quiet

After 10 days of relative calm, Alaska's Augustine Volcano roared back to life late on Friday, shooting a cloud of ash 40,000 feet (12 km) into the sky.

Amendment added to Virginia energy-policy bill

A bill that would create a state energy policy has been amended to give the state more power to trump local zoning laws.

The bill introduced by Sen. Frank W. Wagner, R-Virginia Beach, at first required the State Corporation Commission to select suitable sites for wind farms, nuclear power plants and other energy facilities, pre-empting local zoning authority.

American Water Joins EPA Climate Leaders Program

As part of its continued commitment to sustainable practices, American Water, the nation’s largest private water company, announced its participation in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Climate Leaders program, making the company the first water utility to join.

British Surveyed on Future of Energy Policy

"The survey findings suggest that, given the numbers who are still opposed to renewal of nuclear power, there remains considerable potential for conflict around this issue."

Bush Wants to Resume Nuclear Recycling - Source

The Bush administration wants to restart a controversial program to reprocess spent nuclear fuel, a technology abandoned by the United States decades ago as a costly security risk, a congressional source said on Friday.

Car firms 'blocking green fuel'

Car makers are not doing enough to develop green alternatives to petrol, an influential government adviser says.  Japanese companies had a better record than European or American ones, Professor Stephen Blythe said.  But the industry had still not grasped the urgency of the problem - despite promoting its green credentials.

Citigroup Pledges to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Joins U.S. EPA Climate Leader Program

Demonstrating its ongoing commitment to environmental and social issues globally, Citigroup Inc.today announced a commitment to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions on a global basis by 10% by 2011.

Clean diesel, hydrogen alternative fuels for future cars

WALES is leading the way in developing revolutionary new technology which may see cars being run on fuel cells packed with bacteria, and power stations extracting fuel from water to generate electricity.

"One of the advantages of hydrogen is that there are lots of different methods of extracting it, and it can be produced anywhere in the world. We would never be limited to one particular location for its production, which is a big plus.

"Scientists call (hydrogen) the 'forever fuel' because it never runs out. And when hydrogen is used to produce power, the only by-products are pure water and heat. Hydrogen has the potential to end the world's reliance on oil.

Climate Expert Says NASA Bids to Muzzle Him - NYTimes

NASA's top climate scientist said the Bush administration has tried to stop him from speaking out since he gave a lecture in December calling for prompt reductions in emissions of greenhouse gases, The New York Times said on Saturday.

Congressional Investigators Question EPA Data on Lead in Drinking Water

The government has incomplete data about lead in the country's drinking water, and that problem and others may be undermining public health, congressional investigators say.

Conn. says diesel retrofits, bus replacements would cost $20M

Connecticut would need to spend approximately $20 million to retrofit or replace transit and school buses as well as construction equipment to meet diesel emission reductions suggested in 2005 legislation, the state Department of Environmental Protection said.

The legislation proposed an 85 percent reduction of diesel particulate matter from transit buses by the end of 2010.

Cooler Weather, Rain Calms Australia Bushfires

Cooler conditions and a little rain calmed deadly bushfires in the Australian state of Victoria on Saturday and allowed weary firefighters to make some headway in their battle, but authorities warned the crisis was not over.

Deadline Extended for Hydrogen Production Cost Request

Through a Federal Register Notice (PDF 93 KB) released January 12, 2006, the Department of Energy (DOE) requested information to support an independent progress assessment by the DOE Hydrogen Program in meeting research and development cost goals for hydrogen production using distributed natural gas reforming technology. 

Deep-Sea Drill Set for Climate Research

"Beyond 2,000 meters, we will be opening a new frontier in earth sciences," declared Asahiko Taira, a U.S.-educated geologist and director general of the Center for Deep Earth Exploration, under the Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology.

The drill can achieve greater depths with the innovation of the so-called "riser pipe," which envelopes the drill above the ocean floor and sucks debris out of the hole, making it possible to bore deeper into the earth.

DOE Continues Hydrogen Focus and Spending

"Hydrogen fuel cell technologies are significantly more expensive than traditional combustion engines and face challenges in energy storage and durability. Both the Roadmap and $119 million in funding announced today seek to address these challenges over the next ten years with the goal of making vehicles powered by hydrogen available in showrooms by 2020."

Energy Secretary Bodman Announces $119 Million in Funding and Roadmap to Advance Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles

WASHINGTON, DC – Energy Secretary Samuel W. Bodman today kicked off the Washington Auto Show with the announcement of $119 million in funding and a research “roadmap” aimed at identifying and overcoming the technical and manufacturing challenges associated with the further development of commercially available hydrogen fuel cell vehicles.  The goal of developing clean, hydrogen fuel vehicles is part of the Bush Administration’s ongoing effort to reduce America’s dependence on foreign oil.  

Entergy Declares Dividend

The Board of Directors of Entergy Corporation (NYSE: ETR) has declared a quarterly dividend of 54 cents per common share. Entergy delivers electricity to 2.6 million utility customers in Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas. Entergy has annual revenues of over $9 billion and approximately 14,000 employees.

Environmental initiative in works in Washington State

Environmentalists announced a long-rumored initiative Wednesday that would require large utilities to meet 15 percent of their energy needs with electricity from environmentally friendly power stations by 2020.

EPA Helps Schools and Child Care Facilities Reduce Lead in Drinking Water

EPA has released a specialized toolkit to encourage school officials and child care facilities to reduce lead in their drinking water.  Testing water in schools and child care centers is important because children spend a significant portion of their days there.

Ethanol Could Reduce Fossil Fuel Need, Study Shows

Ethanol -- alcohol produced from corn or other plants -- is more energy-efficient than some experts had realized and it is time to start developing it as an alternative to fossil fuels, researchers said Thursday.

EU Energy Chief Says Europe Must Cut Consumption

Europe's biggest challenge if it wants to reduce future dependency on external energy supplies is to cut oil consumption for transport, EU Energy Commissioner Andris Piebalgs told Reuters on Friday.

European Cold Snap a Killer for Poor and Homeless

A tiny baby was one of the latest victims of a European winter cold snap which has killed more than 100 people and caused chaos from Moscow to Milan.

Ex-Enron workers sound off on defendants

Charles Prestwood, a former pipeline operator who worked three decades with Enron Corp. and its predecessor companies, still holds on to hope that he will one day recover the $1.3 million in retirement savings he lost when the energy giant imploded.

In the meantime, he wonders how long he will be able to hold on to the three acres where he lives.

Global Warming May Cause Sea Levels to Rise 34 Centimeters by 2100

Global warming will cause sea levels to rise up to 34 centimeters (11 inches) by the end of the century, causing increased flooding and coastal erosion, according to a new study by Australian researchers.

The study -- published in this month's issue of the journal Geophysical Research Letters -- said global warming was expected to further heat up the world's oceans and cause glaciers in the Himalayas and ice sheets in Greenland to melt.

Green Markets Accelerate

The use of green energy is accelerating. The progression is the result of both mandatory and voluntary initiatives. And while some say that regulations requiring utilities to offer more renewable energy sources lead to higher prices and less reliability, proponents counter that the collective efforts to increase the use of sustainable energy is economically and environmentally beneficial.

GRS resists Gabriel pressure to rank older reactors as less safe

The German federal government's prime nuclear safety consultant is resisting political pressure from regulator Sigmar Gabriel to rank older reactors slated for shutdown under Germany's phase-out as less safe than newer units

How spoonful of methanol will help world go round

JAPANESE scientists have revealed a revolutionary fuel cell that will power a mobile phone for days on a drop of methanol about the size of a human tear. Kurita Water Industries, the company behind the device, expects it to be on the shelves within three years.

Hurricanes Shape New Natural Order

Last year's record hurricane season didn't just change life for humans. It changed nature, too.

Everywhere scientists look, they see disrupted patterns in and along the Gulf of Mexico. Coral reefs, flocks of sea birds, crab- and shrimp-filled meadows and dune-crowned beaches were wrapped up in -- and altered by -- the force of hurricanes Katrina, Rita and Dennis.

Hydrogen Generation Using Sunshine And Nanotubes

“Basically we are talking about taking sunlight and putting water on top of this material, and the sunlight turns the water into hydrogen and oxygen. With the highly-ordered titanium nanotube arrays, under UV illumination you have a photoconversion efficiency of 13.1%. Which means, in a nutshell, you get a lot of hydrogen out of the system per photon you put in. If we could successfully shift its bandgap into the visible spectrum we would have a commercially practical means of generating hydrogen by solar energy. It beats fighting wars over middle-eastern oil.”

Hydrogen research gets a boost

The effort to push South Carolina into the forefront of the hydrogen economy has gained momentum with the creation of a new alliance backed by Gov. Mark Sanford. The governor has proposed almost a half million dollars in initial funding for the S.C. Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Alliance. The alliance’s mission is to coordinate initiatives around the state involving the universities, government and the private sector.

India Gears Up for Hydrogen Energy

The National Hydrogen Energy Roadmap, which is awaiting approval by the Ministry of Non-Conventional Energy, Government of India, is aiming to generate about 1,000 megawatts of hydrogen-based power and developing a million hydrogen-fuelled vehicles in India by 2020. 

Iran says Russian nuclear proposal not good enough

A Russian proposal to carry outsensitive nuclear fuel work outside Iran to allay fears Tehran is seeking the bomb is "not sufficient" for the Iranians, a top nuclear negotiator said Friday.

Iran starts urgent gas exports to Georgia at 1-mil cu md-- report

"A daily amount of 1-mil cu m of gas are exported to Georgia upon its request and based on an agreement signed between our countries because of the current difficult situation and crisis following the disruption of Russia's gas exports to Georgia," deputy oil minister in charge of international affairs, Hadi Nejad-Hosseinian, told the oil ministry news agency Shana.

Japan's shipper NYK to double its fleet of LNG tankers by 2010

Japanese shipping firm Nippon Yusen Kaisha plans to expand its current LNG fleet of 34 vessels by 135.3% to 80 tankers by 2010 to meet growing LNG demand, a company source said Monday.

Landfill Expansion Calls for More Generators

Almost a year and a half after the Atlantic County Utility Authority (ACUA) allowed AC Landfill Energy LLC to develop and install a 1,600 kW methane-to- electric power generation system at its landfill in Egg Harbor Township, the board has approved two additional generators to be built to handle the increasing size of the landfill.

LNG's unstable, too

The sources of LNG are some of the most unstable regions of the world. Any energy plan that depends on imported LNG is vulnerable to outside pressures.

Low Rhine Water Levels Disrupt Shipping

Sharp falls in Rhine water levels in Germany this week are causing shipping problems.  The sudden cold snap this week has frozen many smaller rivers and canals in east and south Germany

Major Quake Hits off Indonesia Coast, No Tsunami

A tsunami caused by an Indian ocean quake in December 2004 devastated Indonesia's Aceh province on the northern tip of Sumatra, leaving some 170,000 people dead or missing.

Saturday's quake struck on the other side of the country at 1.58 a.m. local time (1658 GMT Friday) with a strong magnitude of 7.7, but at a depth of 212 miles (342 km) which blunted its impact on the earth's surface.

New Honduran President Slams Open-Pit Mines

Honduras will not grant new permits for open-pit mines without stricter environmental laws and clearer social benefits, the country's new president said on Friday.

New Mexico Bill Aims to Export Renewable Energy

A bill under consideration in New Mexico could create the essential groundwork for the state to become a large-scale net-exporter of renewable energy produced from the state's abundant natural resources.

New York City’s Future Hinges on Sufficient Electricity for New Districts

According to the report, Electricity Outlook: Powering New York City’s Economic Future, New York City needs an additional 6,000 to 7,000 megawatts (MW) of new electricity resources by 2025, as well as new infrastructure to carry and distribute that electricity.  The report also warns that a critical threshold looms as early as 2010.

NYC agrees to pay $1.3M penalty to settle storage-tank lawsuit

the complaint said the city failed to upgrade or close noncompliance storage tank systems, to provide proper methods to detect releases of hazardous substances, and to report, investigate and confirm suspected releases of regulated substances.

New York City owns at least 1,600 underground storage tanks in at least 400 locations throughout the metropolitan area.

OPEC has to be ready to cut if needed in March-- Venezuela

Venezuelan oil minister Rafael Ramirez said Monday that he was not pushing for a crude output cut at Tuesday's OPEC meeting in Vienna, but that the cartel needed to be prepared to reduce production if needed at its next meeting in March.

Philippine gov't imposes zero tariff on vehicles powered by alternative energy

Philippine President Gloria Macapagal- Arroyo Thursday issued an order to make components, parts and accessories for the assembly of vehicles powered by alternative energy sources such as biodiesel, bioethanol, compressed natural gas (CNG) and electricity tariff-free to reduce the country's dependence on imported crude.

Please, in my backyard

A generation ago, protests against proposed nuclear power plants often accomplished their goal—delaying development or increasing construction costs enough to make the project uneconomic.  With U.S. utilities on the verge of ordering the country's first reactor in decades, now is the time to recall Shoreham's key lesson: A policy of openness and community engagement can dissolve fear and skepticism before they solidify into resistance and resentment.

Plug pulled again on proposed power plant

Yuma:  Plans to build a $250 million power plant in the Wellton-Mohawk area are going nowhere for now. And if those plans ever come to fruition, it may mean that plant will be providing electric power to customers in California customers instead of Yuma.

Reliable Odor Control from Renewable Solar Power

By freshening water, solar-powered circulators clean the air. Wastewater management facilities face the daily challenge of preventing odors from escaping their industrial and municipal storage ponds. Any lapse in maintaining an effective odor cap has dire consequences. Before the solar-powered circulators came along, previous aeration technology caused turbulence from brush aerators that released aerosols and bacteria-laden mist into neighborhoods, risking serious health hazards, public outrage, and even shutdowns.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 013006

Solar activity was very low.  The geomagnetic field was quiet. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit reached high levels again today.

Researcher Finds Pollution Limiting Sunny Days in China

China's skies have darkened over the past 50 years, possibly due to haze resulting from a nine-fold increase in fossil fuel emissions, according to researchers from the U.S. Department of Energy.

Researchers Unveil Energy-Saving Method for Small Office Buildings

Engineers have developed a method for "precooling" small office buildings and reducing energy consumption during times of peak demand, promising not only to save money but also to help prevent power failures during hot summer days.

Safeway grocery chain seeks FERC authority to buy and sell power

Safeway Inc, with more than 1,800 grocery stores in the US, is looking to gain market-based rate authority from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to buy and sell power.

The move, which was approved by FERC's division of tariffs and market development for the West, would allow Safeway to buy power for its own facilities and resell it to wholesale customers. Wal-Mart currently does that for all of its stores in Texas, making it one of the few retail chains to procure power on its own rather than use a retail marketer or aggregator.

Santa Ana opens its first hydrogen refueling station

Santa Ana opens its first hydrogen refueling station Thursday, becoming one of five sites in Southern California that will service fleets of city vehicles

Scientists Find Frozen Methane Gas Deposit

Scientists have discovered an undersea deposit of frozen methane just off the Southern California coast, but whether it can be harnessed as a potential energy source is unknown.

Scottish Scientists Explore Solar Hydrogen Production

"Hydrogen can be produced fairly cheaply using electrolysis of water. However, there are dirty and clean ways of producing hydrogen. The clean way is to use renewable energy, like the solar panels, rather than fossil fuels to power the electrolysis."

Subaru Hybrid Concept Vehicle Makes North American Debut

The B5-TPH concept vehicle features the company's emerging Turbo Parallel Hybrid (TPH) powertrain system and lithium-ion battery technology in a sporty two- seat grand touring car.

Sweden-- We will break dependence on oil by 2020

She claimed that, through a series of carrots and sticks, the country would boost its renewables sector and reach a state of energy self-sufficiency enhancing both an environmental and economic advantage.  "The whole world is now dreading the problems brought about by dependence on oil," she wrote, highlighting the way that the damage wrought by hurricanes such as Katrina had focused the world's attention on oil dependency.

US Farmers Big Winners in Booming Ethanol Business

There's an even bigger winner in the green fuel revolution than the environment -- US farmers.

They've found themselves at the center of a booming industry, with corn-based ethanol poised to make up 6 percent of US gasoline consumption by 2012, about double the current level.

Much of the growth is tied to the latest US Energy Bill, which mandates use of green fuel.

US Wind Industry Up in 2005, Sustained Growth Projected for At Least Next Two Years

The U.S. wind energy industry easily broke earlier annual installed capacity records in 2005, installing nearly 2,500 megawatts (MW) or over $3 billion worth of new generating equipment in 22 states,

Virginia offers two strategies to curb mercury emissions

Regardless of which plan is chosen by the end of the year, both options would be tougher than the one recommended by the Bush administration, which would allow Virginia utilities to buy and sell "mercury credits" on the open market with any other state .

Wind turbines propel Iowa to top

New turbines helped Iowa keep its place among top wind energy-producing states in 2005, as the nation's wind industry breezed to a record year.

Iowa installed 201.65 megawatts of new wind energy last year, according to figures by the American Wind Energy Association. Nationwide, the wind industry installed 2,431 megawatts, eclipsing the previous record of 1,697 megawatts set in 2001. One megawatt of wind power is enough to power 270 to 300 homes.

Xcel seeks more waste storage

Public hearings on Xcel Energy's application to store highly radioactive spent fuel in above-ground casks at its Monticello power plant are scheduled to begin Thursday.

Xcel has proposed storing fuel in as many as 30 steel and concrete containers at the Monticello plant as part of its application for a 20-year license extension. Minneapolis-based Xcel has used a similar "dry cask" system at its Prairie Island nuclear plant near Red Wing, Minn., since 1995.

 

January 27, 2006

 

2006 Environmental Performance Index Ranks Countries, New Zealand #1

New Zealand ranks first in the world in environmental performance, according to the new 2006 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) produced by a team of environmental experts at the environment school at Yale University and the Earth Institute at Columbia University.

Air Force named nation´s largest green-energy buyer

The U.S. Air Force is the nation´s largest purchaser of green energy, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency´s 2006 Green Power Top 25 list.

Andersen Debuts High Performance Low-E4 Glass

Andersen Windows, Inc. has introduced High Performance Low-E4 glass, the next generation of energy-efficient, low-maintenance glass. Low-E4 features an innovative exterior coating that, when activated by sunlight, helps reduce dirt build-up and water spots, and promotes faster drying. Low-E4 glass is exclusive to Andersen windows and doors, and will be a standard feature on Andersen 400 Series products.

California collection event nets 70,000 pounds of e-waste

Almost 70,000 pounds of electronic waste was collected during Electronic Recyclers of America´s first community collection in partnership with California State University in Fresno, Calif.

Residents, businesses and students dropped off almost 2,000 unwanted items during the two-day collection.

El Paso Electric Issues 2006 Diversity Request for Proposal for Renewable Energy Supply

Request for Proposals (RFP) for Renewable Energy Supply. The RFP solicits competitive proposals for diverse renewable energy resources that meet the requirements of the New Mexico Renewable Energy Act (REA) and NMPRC Renewable Energy Rule to comply with the NMPRC's annual Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS).

European parliamentarians want 20% renewable heat by 2020

Members of the European Parliament's energy committee want renewables' share of the heating and cooling market to at least double to 20% by 2020, they said in a report  Thursday.The report also calls for member states to develop action plans showing how they plan to meet their targets, in a similar style to the ones proposed in the EC's energy efficiency law. The report supports offering incentives for renewable technologies which are not yet competitive in an open market.

GE Gasification Technology Licensed for Proposed IGCC Plant in Illinois

ERORA has taken regulatory steps toward approval for the construction of an integrated gasification combined-cycle (IGCC) plant that would be fueled with Illinois basin coal and would employ GE's gasification technology to generate approximately 770 gross megawatts of power, with additional consideration for co-production of products derived from synthesis gas. Initially, the plant was designed to be a pulverized coal facility.

GE's IGCC or "cleaner coal" technology is a key component of GE ecomagination, a company-wide initiative to bring to market new technologies that will help customers meet pressing environmental challenges.

Indigenous Leaders, Women Head New Cabinet

Reforms to Bolivia's current "neoliberal" free-market policies and the fight against corruption and red tape announced by incoming President Evo Morales, an Aymara Indian, were put in the hands of a cabinet made up largely of indigenous people, trade unionists and women.

Indigenous People Demand More Central Role

Indigenous leaders from Latin America are overjoyed at the inauguration of Aymara Indian Evo Morales as Bolivia's new president, which they are celebrating as a victory of their own. They are now hoping that the achievement will help catapult them into a more central role at the sixth World Social Forum (WSF), which opens Tuesday in Venezuela.

IRS Provides Guidance on Tax Credits for Hybrids

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) published a notice earlier this month that provides guidance on claiming a federal tax credit for the purchase of a hybrid vehicle or a vehicle with an advanced lean-burn engine. The IRS guidance tells how manufacturers can certify to the purchasers of these vehicles that the vehicles are eligible for the tax credit and what amount of tax credit they will earn.

Italy enacts emergency measures to save gas

Italy's cabinet Jan 24 approved a decree calling for consumers to reduce natural gas consumption to help alleviate potential shortages after Russia cut exports due to extreme cold, industry minister Claudio Scajola said. Italy is drawing between 100- and 140-mil cu m/d from stocks, he said, meaning inventories could run out by as early as mid-February. Italy has a further 5-bil cu m of strategic reserves, which Scajola said he is unwilling to touch.

Native Group Takes Land Dispute to UN

Feeling cheated and betrayed by Washington for nearly 150 years, a Native American tribe is now looking to the United Nations for help in protecting its ancestral lands. They charge the U.S. government with trying to sell or lease their land to big corporations involved in gold mining and other excavations in the area, which has disrupted not only their traditional way of life, but also caused enormous damage to the environment.
 

Natural Gas Markets Remain Tight

Higher natural gas prices are leading to more exploratory efforts. But producers still complain that many areas are now off-limits to development -- a phenomenon that they say hurts consumers and costs jobs. When the Clean Air Act of 1990 passed, natural gas was labeled the "fuel of choice." As such, projections as to its future demand soared -- upwards of 50 percent over 20 years. But when policymakers enacted that 1990 law, they didn't make amends for the fact that nearly one-third of all land in the United States is federally controlled and that the government owns those resources that lay beneath it.

Next generation in power plants

The proposed FutureGen power plant is a step beyond the next generation of coal-burning power plants just starting to operate in the United States.

The United States has only two integrated gasification-combine cycle (IGCC) power plants -- the next generation of plants. One is in Florida; the other is in Indiana.

Oregon launches online system for reporting toxics, hazardous waste

The Oregon Department of Environmental Quality has launched a new Web-based system that helps businesses report reductions of toxic chemicals and hazardous waste.

The public will have access via the Internet to see how companies have reduced toxic chemical use and hazardous waste generation.

Phase Out of Coal-Fired Power Generation in Ontario Leads to Increased Natural Gas and Wind Generation

As a result of the planned phase out of coal-fired generation in Ontario, numerous renewable energy and natural gas-fired projects are being developed to meet future demand.

Poland looks to Oslo to free it from Russia Warsaw aims to diversify energy source

At a time when the countries of Eastern Europe remain heavily dependent on Russia for gas and oil, Poland has started talks with Norway as a step toward diversifying its energy sources, the government's special envoy on energy said Wednesday.

Quantum Delivers First Vehicles of Hydrogen Hybrid Fleet to Santa Ana

The complete hydrogen internal combustion engine fuel system, including both the injection system and hydrogen storage system, was developed by Quantum at its Advanced Vehicle Concept Center in Lake Forest, CA. Included in the fuel systems are the company's patented fuel injectors, fuel rails, electronic control system and software, hydrogen storage, and an optimized turbocharger.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 012706

Solar activity is expected to be very low with a chance for an isolated C-flare.  The geomagnetic field was at quiet to major storm levels. An isolated major storm period was observed.  The heightened activity was due to the influence of a high speed coronal hole stream.

Saudi Arabia's Naimi says 'no reason' for OPEC to reduce output

Saudi Arabian oil minister Ali Naimi Friday said there was no reason for OPEC to cut crude output at its meeting next week as oil prices remain near record highs and there is no demand for additional crude.

State moves toward energy security

Progressive energy legislation passed out of the House Technology, Energy and Communications Committee today, moving Washington State closer toward energy independence.  “Washingtonians spend 25 million dollars a day on gas and diesel. Even a portion of that money going to Washington crops and farmers will help wean us from dependence on fossil fuels.”

Ukraine admits taking extra Russian gas in January

Ukraine will exceed normal offtake levels of Russian natural gas in January but will compensate Russia's gas monopoly Gazprom for the overdraft, Oleksiy Ivchenko, chairman of the state energy giant Naftogaz Ukrayiny, said in a television interview Thursday.

US EPA IG and critic of White House air policies to leave agency

US Environmental Protection Agency Inspector General Nikki Tinsley, who has been highly critical of the Bush administration's approach to regulating power-plant emissions, Thursday said she will leave the agency by March 3.  

What's moving the oil markets 012706

Prices have soared over the past couple of days since the US Department of Energy released its weekly stock report. Prices have risen over 3% since the open on Thursday after a period of price decreases over the previous three trading sessions. Brokers expressed surprise at the price moves saying that levels had actually fallen at the start of the week on the back of bullish news but had risen later with a lack of news.

 

January 26, 2006

 

Air Force and Whole Foods Top EPA's List of Renewable Energy Users

The 2006 Green Power Top 25 list, released today, includes a diverse set of U.S. companies, organizations and government institutions that have voluntarily bought the most renewable energy and are part of the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Green Power Partnership. EPA also announced its Green Power Partners are now purchasing more than 4 million megawatt hours of renewable energy, an increase of nearly 100 percent since the end of 2004.

Alcoa donates $8.6 million for sustainability research

Alcoa Inc. said it will donate $8.6 million to create the Alcoa Conservation and Sustainability Fellowship Program.

The program will pay for global study of conservation and sustainability research by 30 academic and 60 nongovernment organization fellows during the next six years.

Better Times Ahead for U.S. Automakers, Energy Secretary Says

U.S. automakers are going through a temporary rough patch but eliminating thousands of jobs and overhauling product lines will make them more competitive in the long run, U.S. Energy Secretary Sam Bodman said Tuesday. Bodman's comments came a day after Ford Motor Co . announced it was closing 14 U.S. plants and eliminating up to 30,000 jobs over the next six years.

Canada to review Kyoto Protocol implementation policies

Although climate change policies under the Kyoto treaty are not a top priority for the new Conservative Party government the government was reviewing what it viewed as a set of inadequate measures crafted by Environment Canada under departing Prime Minister Paul Martin.

Coal Gasification (IGCC), it is  'clean coal'?

This technology does not per se address the issue of climate change and green house gases as the amount of Carbon Dioxide released is the same as that released by conventional coal fired power plants. So, unless they find a way of sequestering the Carbon Dioxide emitted in the combustion of gasified coal, this technology will not qualify for any carbon reduction credits.

Coalition pushes to require more 'green' energy

A coalition of environmentalist groups is hoping Washington voters will force electric utilities to make their energy more green.

The group, Washingtonians for Energy Security, said it will file an initiative Wednesday for the November ballot that would require medium and large-size utilities to get 15 percent of their power from renewable sources, such as wind and solar, by 2020.

EPA denies states´ requests to reconsider nonattainment status

Areas designated as being in nonattainment can still receive federal highway funds. However, nonattainment areas must reduce emissions that produce fine particles and pollutants in an effort to attain the quality standards. 

Federal Support May Not Offset Nuclear Risks

The nation needs an abundant energy form that is clean and relatively cheap to generate. Nuclear energy could fill that void given that there is an endless supply of uranium and it emits almost no pollutants. But critics say it remains unsafe and they vow to fight any future development.

The result is expected high upfront costs to build nuclear plants along with added levels of financial, operational and regulatory risks. Credit ratings agencies are therefore "less supportive" of future development because of the effect it would have on a utility's business profile.

Gazprom says Ukraine takes more gas; Ukraine says increase agreed

Russian gas monopoly Gazprom Wednesday said Ukraine was still taking more Russian gas than agreed, effectively reducing deliveries to Europe amid bitter cold, while Ukraine insisted the increased consumption was agreed with Russia.

Honda to Mass Produce Next-Generation Thin Film Solar Cell

Honda Motor Co., Ltd. has made plans to begin mass production in 2007, of an independently developed thin film solar cell composed of non-silicon compound materials, which requires 50 percent less energy, and thus generate 50 percent less CO2, during production compared to a conventional solar cell. A mass production plant with annual capacity of 27.5 megawatts will be established at Honda's Kumamoto factory.

Hydrogen Provides Storage Medium for Intermittent Wind Energy

In addition to the core electrolyzer module, Hydrogenics is supplying compression, storage and dispenser equipment as part of the contract. The station is one of the first US-based hydrogen fueling stations to use electricity from a wind power resource to produce hydrogen from water, in this case using electricity generated by wind resources either owned or contracted by Basin Electric.

Lawmakers in Rhode Island Set Sights on Energy

Some key Rhode Island legislators signaled yesterday that they plan to introduce sweeping energy legislation that may establish a new heating-assistance program, promote energy conservation and help develop sources of renewable energy.

MIT Team Analyzes Wind Energy Potential in Northeast

There's more to determining the value of wind power than knowing which way the wind blows -- or even how hard.

MIT researchers studying winds off the Northeast coast have found that estimating the potential environmental benefits from wind and other renewables requires a detailed understanding of the dynamics of both renewable resources and conventional power generation.

Navajo nation gets go-ahead to administer Clean Water Act

The Navajo nation is the 34th tribe of American Indians out of 563 tribes nationwide to be approved to administer water quality standards and a certification program.

The tribe will work with the EPA on a government-to-government basis to develop and adopt water quality standards

Nuclear power boom means Westinghouse Electric needs workers

Apparently feeling good about its prospects under Japanese ownership, Monroeville-based Westinghouse Electric Co. yesterday hoisted a big help-wanted sign, offering a $1,000 bounty to employees for referring successful job applicants for the 400 or more openings it expects to have this year.

Nuclear Power Company Negotiates with Property Owners after Radioactive Leak

A nuclear power plant is buying out one property owner and negotiating financial settlements with 14 others after elevated levels of a radioactive substance were discovered near the site of a 1998 pipeline valve break. Exelon announced this week that it is offering free well tests to 28 property owners who live next to the 5-mile pipeline.

Pennsylvania reports 1,451 pounds of mercury collected in 2005

Some 1,451 pounds of mercury were collected by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection´s six regional offices in 2005, the agency said.

The six regional offices, since 1997, have collected almost 17,000 pounds of elemental mercury from schools and homes, the agency said.

Regulators hear power pleas

After eight hurricanes hammered the state in the past two years, power experts told state regulators Monday that perhaps electric companies should be required to build a system that can withstand more than the present standard of 60 mph winds -- which isn't even enough to survive a minimum hurricane.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 012606

Solar activity is expected to be very low.  The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled for the next three days (26 - 28 January).

Sen. Sanchez, Rep. Martinez Announce Bill to Fund Renewable Energy, Land for Recreation, Farming

New Mexico would, for the first time, have a permanent fund for land conservation and renewable energy under legislation announced today at a press conference in Santa Fe by Sen. Michael Sanchez (D-Belen) and Rep. Ken Martinez (D-Grants). The Land, Wildlife, and Clean Energy Act (HB 188) is supported by Gov. Bill Richardson and a diverse coalition of interests including hunters, anglers, conservationists, wildlife enthusiasts, land trusts, and renewable energy groups.

Stormy Forecast for Coal 012606

In short, unless the Federal Government gets involved and forces more track in and out of PRB, we are in for the biggest energy shortfall in recorded history. We should all be very concerned that the Dept of Homeland Security has not taken action to protect the infrastructure of the PRB coal supply. The fact that rail repairs from the rains two years ago are still not complete serves to indict both PRB and the end-user.

The severe flaws of our nation's proprietary 'closed access' rail system

Finally, someone has pointed out the severe flaws of our nation's proprietary "closed access" rail system, as opposed to a more evolved "open access" concept currently in vogue in Europe, Australia and elsewhere. What the US has today in terms of it's rail system is a grotesque example of regional monopolies, and the inherent inefficiencies that lie therein.

The US national transportation policy failure

The US has a national transportation policy failure as well as a national energy policy failure with the consequences having built up over the last three or more decades .  Why should any rail company want to invest in more rail in a deregulated environment when the government is subsidizing highway construction in direct competition.

US senator says Iran oil fears should spur ANWR drilling

Concerns about the potential impact on Iranian oil supplies of the current standoff over Tehran's nuclear program should spur US policymakers to open areas currently off limits to oil and gas exploration, the chairman of the US Senate's Energy and Natural Resources Committee said Wednesday.

Waste Inbox

California's mandatory battery recycling law goes into effect Feb. 9. And although Californians have had four years' worth of prep time and warnings, few apparently even know about the law's existence, the Sacramento Bee reports.

Wave and tidal power could supply a fifth of UK energy needs

The results of the Marine Energy Challenge show that wave and tidal power could provide as much as 20% of the country's current electricity needs and become cost-competitive with other types of energy generation in the long term. The Challenge, a £3 million, 18-month programme, brought together device developers and engineering consultants in order to assess the costs and performance of marine renewables today.

What's moving the oil markets 012606

Continuing concerns from Nigeria and Iran have helped keep the market buoyant, traders said. "Of the two the Nigeria situation is more immediate but the Iran tension with the west will always be there," a broker said.

 

January 25, 2006

 

$30M Biodiesel Plant Slated for Argentina

A Spanish-Argentinean petroleum company, will invest $30 million to build the Argentinean Bio Fuel Investigation Center, and estimates that it will begin making biodiesel at the plant in 2007, hoping to become the first major producer of this renewable fuel in Argentina.

2005 Was Warmest Year on Record - NASA

Last year was the warmest recorded on Earth's surface, and it was unusually hot in the Arctic, US space agency NASA said on Tuesday. All five of the hottest years since modern record-keeping began in the 1890s occurred within the last decade, according to analysis by NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies.

A Free Fuel That Tackles Oil Price Rises

Conventional economic wisdom goes something like this. Traditional energy is cheap and renewable energy expensive. Therefore we should 'wait' until the day renewables become cost competitive before they can be considered a realistic proposition. This viewpoint may have been true for the last two oil crises - in the 1970s, when modern wind power had not been invented, and in the 1980s, when wind was in its R&D phase. But with wind energy now an advanced technology it is an outdated fallacy, overtaken by today's energy realities.

African water scheme success

A collaboration project designed to create sustainable access to clean water and sanitation in Africa is achieving positive results, it was revealed this week. The progress of Partners for Water and Sanitation (PAWS) was detailed at its second annual forum, where it was established that the group was delivering measurable results on the ground.

Al Gore to Publish Book on Global Warming in April

Former US Vice President Al Gore's second book about global warming will be published in April with the title "An Inconvenient Truth," his publisher Rodale Books said on Tuesday. It follows up on Gore's successful 1992 book "Earth in The Balance."

Arctic cold retreats from Russia, but creaking power system under continued strain

Trolleybuses and trams returned to full operation in Moscow on Tuesday as the Arctic cold that has blanketed Russia for the past nine days slowly retreated.

Record electricity consumption, meanwhile, continued to put the country's creaking Soviet-era power system under strain.

Authorities Race to Control Australian Bushfires

Firefighters in three Australian states raced on Tuesday to control ferocious bushfires that have left three people dead, destroyed homes and killed tens of thousands of livestock before expected hot windy weather returns.

Bolivia to seek changes to hydrocarbons law; new energy minister

The Bolivian government plans to modify the country's controversial hydrocarbons law, approved by Congress last year.  After a long struggle through Congress, marked by several nationwide strikes, Bolivia's hydrocarbons law finally was approved last May. Although the bill sought to raise a 50% charge on the country's oil and gas sector through a mixture of royalties and taxes, many Bolivians felt the law did not go far enough in reestablishing national control over the country's energy reserves.

Bush Administration Outlines Funding for Hydrogen Fuel Cells

The Bush administration said Tuesday it would provide $119 million in funding for research into hydrogen fuel cells, touting the automotive technology as a way to reduce the nation's dependence on foreign oil.

China Says Dozens of Chemical Plants Pose Hazards

Dozens of Chinese chemical plants pose safety hazards, China's environment chief said on Tuesday, just months after an explosion at one such plant poisoned a river that was a source of drinking water for millions.

China, Saudi Arabia sign energy cooperation protocol in Beijing

China and Saudi Arabia signed a protocol here Monday evening on cooperation in petroleum, natural gas and minerals, in a fresh move to expand the substantial cooperation between the two countries.

Gasoline, energy prices still 'too high'-- White House

Gasoline prices, and energy prices in general, remain "too high," the White House said Tuesday, suggesting that energy and health care costs have kept a lid on US economic expansion.

GE set if coal is king again

An expected shift by electricity generators away from the use of natural gas toward coal could have major implications for General Electric Co., which is a large producer of gas turbines used in power plants.

The reason has a lot to do with the volatility of the price of natural gas, which was the fuel of choice for new power plants built in recent years.

Germany's Mighty Oaks Threatened by Pollution

Germany's oak trees -- famed for their strength and endurance and a much-loved national symbol -- have alarming levels of pollution damage, with one in two showing severe symptoms, a government report said on Tuesday.

High Oil Prices Boost Demand for Pellets

High oil and natural gas prices have caused a run on wood pellets made from compressed sawdust from furniture makers and sawmills. The pellets, burned for heat, are more popular this winter. But high demand has caused a run on supplies, and a price spike. ''We regret that due to the surge in popularity of our fuels that we have not been able to keep up with demand in recent months," says the website of New England Wood Pellet, of Jaffrey, N.H.

How big is my Greenhouse Gas footprint?

"How much Greenhouse Gases have been released "in my name"? I began by asking myself this question. And, "How do I feel about it?"  The United States has polluted the world far more than any other country.  I, on the other hand, believe I have lived my life within a reason balance with Nature.  So what really happened?  Exactly how much GHG has been released into the atmosphere without my permission?...for my whole life?

International Power Group Opens Office In England

International Power Group (IPWG) is a waste to energy company operating a proprietary technology that not only handles waste management in a more environmentally friendly manner, but also converts the energy generated from the process into meaningful amounts of cost effective electricity. Substantial amounts of purified drinking water can also be extracted from the process.

Japan Firms Look to Uranium Amid Nuclear Revival

Japanese firms are boosting investment in uranium sources in Central Asia as a revenue stream, since an expected surge in global demand for nuclear fuel is likely to keep prices at record-high levels.

Japanese Drill for Climate Clues in Antarctic Ice

Japanese scientists have gone back in time to study the earth's climate by drilling more than 3 kilometres into Antarctica's ice sheet, a researcher said on Tuesday. In particular, he hoped the samples would explain changes to the earth's climate from an inversion of the earth's magnetic field that occurred around 790,000 years ago. During such an event, the earth's magnetic poles switch entirely.

Load-reduction efforts need action, not talk, policymakers say

If demand-response programs are to reach their full potential, utilities need to change the way they operate and recover costs, speakers said Tuesday at a Washington conference. "This is an industry that's very slow to change" using "antiquated
technologies all over the grid" FERC Commissioner Nora Brownell told the conference.

Mind the energy gap - experts query need for nuclear

Is the Government's "Energy Review" just a tortuous way of saying YES to a new generation of nuclear power stations? Plenty of people think so, even as a consultation period was announced yesterday with the publication of a supposedly open-minded review document.

Natural gas producers avoided $700 million in royalties

Natural gas producers reportedly took advantage of inconsistent federal rules to avoid paying the U.S. government about $700 million in royalties in 2005, and the Interior Department has been asked to examine the matter for Congress.

NGO warns against nuclear future

Environmental campaign group Friends of the Earth has again urged the UK government to reject adopting a new nuclear energy programme, in the run-up to next week’s public consultation of the UK energy policy.

One-third of U.S. company’s locations now consume renewable energies

FedEx Kinko’s says its latest purchase of renewables for 100 locations in the U.S. will increase its total commitment to green power by 67.5%. It recently agreed to purchase 10.8 million kWh of Green-e certified renewable energy certificates for 88 of its locations in Southern California, and this new purchase will provide 50% of the annual electricity consumption for those centres.

Packaging waste improvement needed

UK--"The efforts everyone has made in terms of recycling packaging waste have already resulted in considerable progress, and thanks to this we are now recycling almost 50 per cent of our packaging waste - double that in 1997. But there needs to be a greater focus on minimisation - and that focus must start today. Packaging waste has increased by over a million tonnes in the last seven years and this cannot continue," he said

Pilot program to help contractors recycle mercury thermostats in Ore., Ind.

Contractors in Oregon and Indiana now have a financial incentive to recycle thermostats that contain mercury under a new pilot program.

Plug-in electric cars could cut US oil use, emissions, group says

Although plug-in hybrid electric cars would generate more emissions from power plants, they would more than make up for that output with reduced tailpipe exhaust, said a group formed Tuesday to urge US automakers to build the fuel efficient electrified automotives.

Poland imposes gas supply cuts to industry

PGNiG company, the Polish gas monopolist, said the country had used 61.1-mil mt of gas in the previous 24 hours, 4% more than a day earlier. Such a high level of gas consumption has never been recorded in Poland, it added. Monday night, with temperatures of -31C was the coldest in Poland for 30 years.

Qatar's Attiyah sees oil surplus in market due to weak demand

"What we say is that there is a surplus and prices have nothing to do with a shortage of supply. We have seen no panic in the market and prices are reacting to political events."

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 012506

Solar activity remained at low levels. Region 848 (S19W41) produced multiple B and C-class flares today.  The geomagnetic field was at quiet to active levels. The elevated conditions are due to a favorably positioned high speed coronal hole stream, which has been waning over the later part of the period.

State seeks ways to protect electrical system from hurricanes

The horrific electrical outages from Hurricane Wilma took center stage Monday as state regulators discussed how to harden the power system to withstand more frequent hurricanes. 

Supporting Renewable Energy Benefits Globe and People

Two key factors will be critical to the success of the Partnership: developing mechanisms to deploy existing zero- and low-emission technologies that are available now; and implementing appropriate incentives to develop and commercialize new and emerging zero- and low-emission technologies. Once in place, a challenge for the AP6 is the 1.6 billion people in the world who don't currently have access to electricity, particularly in light of the direct link between energy supply and poverty alleviation.

Survey Shows Europeans Lukewarm on Nuclear Energy

European citizens want their governments to focus on developing solar and wind power and are less enthusiastic about nuclear energy, according to a survey released on Tuesday. The Eurobarometer poll showed 12 percent of those surveyed favoured developing the use of nuclear energy, while 48 percent supported solar and 31 percent backed wind power development.

Tidal turbine to be installed in Northern Ireland

Regulators in Northern Ireland have approved the installation of a 1 MW tidal energy turbine.

The Environment & Heritage Service has given consent to Marine Current Turbines of England to install its SeaGen tidal turbine in Strangford Lough. The device has received £4.3 million in funding from the British Department of Trade & Industry, and builds on the earlier development of the 300 kW SeaFlow that has been operational for more than two years.

U.S. agency seeks comments on offshore energy projects

The U.S. Department of Interior is seeking comments on how it should regulate energy developments on the Outer Continental Shelf.

The Energy Policy Act of 2005 authorizes DOI’s Minerals Management Service to grant leases, easements or rights-of-way on the OCS for development of energy from sources other than oil and gas.

U.S. Senators Call for Action on Biofuels Tax Credit

Eleven U.S. Senators have recently signed a letter in support of the Alternative Fuels Infrastructure Tax Credit that was enacted January 1, 2006. The letter urges Secretary John Snow to expedite the IRS guidance and rulemaking so that the new credit may be used by fuel retailers to install E85 infrastructure.

US call for worldwide ban on fuel exports to Iran gains traction

The US call for instituting an international embargo on refined products into Iran gained traction this week, with a public policy group chaired by two key senators backing the idea.

US wind power capacity rises nearly 2,500 MW in 2005

US wind turbine installations in 2005 totaled 2,431 MW in 22 states, according to the American Wind Energy Assn, which said the figure was just short of the 2,500 MW it had expected because several projects were subject to weather-related delays.  Instead of the slow year that has previously followed boom years for the industry, 2006 is expected to be even bigger, with installations topping 3,000 MW, AWEA said Tuesday.

Utility to launch performance-based PV incentive

PNM has received approval from the New Mexico Public Regulation Commission to launch a customer program in March that will “significantly increase the amount of solar generation” in the state. The incentives are based on the actual output of the solar systems, compared with most customer-owned programs which offer incentives based on the installation of PV panels.

 

January 24, 2006

 

A Busy Slate

Up To Snuff? The New York Times reports on a study jointly produced by Yale and Columbia Universities that found that just six nations -- headed by New Zealand and followed by five from northern Europe -- achieved 85% or better success in meeting a set of environmental goals. Among the goals cited in the study were clean drinking water, low ozone levels, sustainable fisheries and low emissions of greenhouse gases.

After 10 years, it's time to power up electricity auction

Higher electricity bills aren't on anyone's radar now, especially since most of us are still getting over the shock from our gas bills this winter. But the party is almost over for residential electrical rates in Illinois, which were rolled back 20 percent in 1997 and have been frozen for the last nine years. Starting next January, Illinois will switch to a deregulated, market-based system, and your electricity bills are almost certain to get bigger, perhaps significantly bigger.

Bitter Cold Grips Europe, 40 Dead in Baltics

RIGA - about 40 people have died in the three Baltic states in a wave of bitter cold gripping northern and eastern Europe, as one capital city shivered in its lowest temperature for half a century. Emergency services said 20 people died in Latvia and at least five in Estonia, while Lithuanian state radio reported 14 deaths as a result of the freeze.

Bolivia chief signals some easing of tough talk

Bolivian President Evo Morales, a leftist Aymara Indian whose protests against foreign oil majors and Bolivia's economic elite helped force the resignation of two presidents over the past 28 months, has sent signals of reconciliation to foreign oil companies and governments that have poured in almost $4-bil to tap the country's gas reserves since 1997.

Bushfires Rage in Australia, Two Dead, Homes Lost

Bushfires raging across four Australian states have left two people dead and destroyed several homes with firefighters battling on Monday to control the massive blazes ahead of more sweltering heat expected later this week.

Elida wind farm has smooth sailing

The Elida Wind Power Plant operators are completing their first month since flipping the switch sending electricity from the plant to homes in eastern New Mexico, west Texas, Oklahoma and southern Kansas.

EU leaders should not spoil best chance for renewables

EU leaders should not lose sight of their goals to promote renewables and efficiency when they meet to debate EU energy policy in March, Luxembourg green MEP Claude Turmes said Monday.

First Five 'Climate Leader' Companies Achieve Greenhouse Gas Reduction Goals

Baxter International Inc., General Motors Corporation, IBM Corporation, the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, and SC Johnson are the first corporations to achieve voluntary greenhouse gas reduction goals set through the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Climate Leaders program. These companies will be recognized today along with 11 other corporations that are announcing greenhouse gas reduction goals and 13 corporations that are joining the program at a meeting in California.

Ford to unveil four new hybrids by 2010

Ford Motor Co. says hybrid versions of four vehicles - the Ford Five Hundred, the Mercury Montego, the Ford Edge and the Lincoln MKX - will be available some time between 2008 and 2010.

News about the hybrids came as part of Ford´s long-awaited restructuring plan, which the company announced Jan. 23.

Gasoline ban against Iran doubtful, but could change trade flows

A worldwide ban on the export of gasoline to Iran as suggested by a US senator last week would be hard to implement, Asian traders polled by Platts said Tuesday. However, if implemented successfully, such sanctions could potentially change gasoline trade flows, market sources said.

Gazprom says Ukraine takes more gas, cutting supplies to Europe

Russia's gas monopoly Gazprom Monday said Ukraine was using more Russian gas than agreed, effectively reducing gas deliveries to Europe amid extreme cold weather in Russia and across Europe.

"We have raised gas deliveries towards Ukraine for transferring on to Europe by 35-mil cu m/day, but a portion of the gas has not reached our European consumers," Alexander Medvedev, head of Gazprom's export arm, said in televised comments.

Magnetic Misfits-- South Seeking Bacteria in the Northern Hemisphere

Magnetotactic bacteria contain chains of magnetic iron minerals that allow them to orient in the earth's magnetic field much like living compass needles. These bacteria have long been observed to respond to high oxygen levels in the lab by swimming towards geomagnetic north in the Northern Hemisphere and geomagnetic south in the Southern Hemisphere. In either hemisphere, this behavior would also lead them downward in the water column into areas with their preferred oxygen level. An unusual bacterium in New England has been found doing just the opposite; a magnetic misfit of sorts.

Morales names cooperatives leader as Bolivian mining minister

Bolivian president Evo Morales Monday named Walter Villarroel, until today leader of the country's cooperative mining movement, as minister for mining and metallurgy. Workers from Bolivia's highly politicized mining coooperatives were leading participants in the violent protests which brought down two of the country's presidents during the last three years.

No ‘One World’ for Accountability

Returning more than 100 million hits on Google, the term "accountability" is found liberally sprinkled throughout our current "globalization" discourse of journals, books and sets of standards and indices concerned with the governance of powerful international organizations.

The mushrooming rhetoric around accountability is not reflected in a parallel rise in the actual performance of these organizations. As power is increasingly concentrated at the global level, public trust in most of these organizations continues to plummet and people feel disenfranchised from decisions that have direct impacts on their lives.

Old vs. New Cars-- The Environmental Tradeoffs

I was wondering -- are there not tradeoffs for driving an old (mechanically maintained) motor car rather than a new, fuel-efficient, and mostly recyclable one?   In that scenario your embodied energy investment in the new car is yielding an annual energy ROI of about 60%; in other words, your energy investment is paid back in about 20 months, and beyond that it's gravy.

Powerful Quake in Colombia Jungle, No Victims Yet

The US Geological Survey said the magnitude 6 quake struck at 3.50 p.m. local time/2050 GMT, with an epicenter in the town of Jurado in the northern jungle province of Choco near Colombia's border with Panama. The quake measured 6.3 on the Richter scale - which means it released a similar amount of energy to a hydrogen bomb.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 012406

Region 848 (S19W28) produced multiple B and C-class flares.  The geomagnetic field was at quiet to active levels. An isolated period of minor storming.  The elevated conditions are due to a recurrent high speed coronal hole stream. The solar wind speeds increased from near 400 km/sec to over 600 km/sec.

The Future Development of Small-scale Power Generation

New technological advances have been developed in the field of small scale, on-site distributed power generation, also known as distributed power (DG). The cost of small-scale power generation technology has been steadily dropping over a period of several years while the efficiency of energy conversion of various technologies has steadily been rising.

U.S. Greenhouse Operators Find Green Roof Niche

A burgeoning U.S. market for "green roofs" has greenhouse owners cultivating plants that help keep out the summer heat and winter cold while also managing storm water runoff and absorbing carbon dioxide.

UK Launches Energy Review in Face of Global Warming

Highlighting Britain's dwindling oil and gas supplies from the North Sea and the need to cut carbon emissions - blamed for global warming - from burning fossil fuels, trade minister Alan Johnson said crucial decisions had to be taken quickly.

"One-third of our electricity generating capacity could go off-line over the next 10 years ... so doing nothing is not an option," he told a news conference.

US awards grant for development of Jordan's oil shale resources

The US Trade and Development Agency Monday awarded Jordan a grant to help it develop its oil shale resources to spur economic growth in rural regions and to reduce the Middle Eastern country's dependence on imported oil.

US House Democrats seek release of $101-mil in LIHEAP funding

Democrat leaders in the US House Monday asked President Bush to release $101-mil in unspent federal Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program funds appropriated by Congress.  They also asked the president to submit a supplemental request to increase funding to the full $5.1-bil authorized for the program.

Warming Probably Not Killing Arizona Frogs

Arizona researchers say that a fungal disease killing off frogs in the state probably isn't being triggered by global warming.

Two herpetologists and a state Game and Fish Department biologist agree rising temperatures in Arizona aren't acting in the same way as they are in Central and South America, where according to a new study warming is the underlying cause for the disease killing frogs there.

What's Moving the Oil Markets

The oil ministers of Iran and Nigeria will be carrying heavy political baggage to OPEC's Jan 31 meeting in Vienna, where the producers' club is likely to defer a decision to cut oil supply in the second quarter in a market where prices are near a record high, Nigerian supply is disrupted by violence, Iraq is limping along in political limbo and Iran appears headed towards possible UN sanctions over its nuclear program.

 

January 23, 2006

 

A third of Americans face high levels of fine-particle pollution

Nearly a third of the U.S. population, or 96 million people, live in areas with unsafe levels of fine-particle pollution, according to a report by the U.S. Public Interest Research Group, an advocacy group. Coal-fired electric power plants are the largest source of fine particle pollution, which can cause respiratory and cardiovascular problems.

Africa Faces Multiple Food Crises

Aid agencies are warning of "a humanitarian catastrophe" as dwindling food stocks and dry weather have made crop cultivation and caring for livestock nearly impossible.

Calif. DWR Increases 2006 State Water Project Allocation to 70%

"It has been wet, but the recent storms have been warm. We would like to see more of the precipitation as snow, but the rain has given us a very healthy start to the water supply year," commented Dan Flory, chief of the department's State Water Project Analysis Office.

Carbon gets more hydrogen

Hydrogen is a clean-burning fuel, but using it as an environmentally friendly energy source requires finding clean ways to produce it. One of the most promising approaches is solar water-splitting, a scheme to use sunlight to drive the chemical separation of hydrogen and oxygen from water. Researchers from the University of Texas at Austin have found a way to add carbon to the titanium dioxide nanotubes in order to shift their catalytic activity from ultraviolet to visible light.

The catalyst is the key to splitting water into oxygen and hydrogen.

Chevron to pay $7.5M to resolve N.M. hazardous waste lawsuit

Chevron USA Inc. will pay $7.5 million to settle a hazardous waste lawsuit involving the South Valley Superfund site in New Mexico, according to New Mexico Attorney General Patricia Madrid.

Several companies disposed of industrial waste while operating the site, located south of Albuquerque, N.M., contaminating area groundwater.

China-Hydrogen fuel site on way

The public station will store locally produced hydrogen and apply pressure to the gas to make it suitable for filling car fuel cells.

"The station will feature an information center on the hydrogen economy and mark an important step towards realizing the city's hydrogen vision," said Ma Jianxin, professor at Tongji's hydrogen energy research institute.

Countries strive for developing hydrogen energy

Many countries in the world have started to implement a diversified energy strategy, making efforts on research and development of new energy resources, seeking alternative energy and technology to petroleum. In all new energy resources, hydrogen is considered to have the best prospect of application.

Dams That Were Engineering Marvels 100 Years Ago Being Mothballed

A century ago, when engineers for the Portland General Electric were looking for places to harness rivers to supply growing demand for electricity, they found the Sandy River tumbling off the flanks of Mount Hood, the snowcapped volcano that is the highest point in Oregon.

Duke Energy sees no need for Supreme Court review

Duke Energy contends that the US Supreme Court need not review an appellate court's ruling that allowed the company to avoid meeting Clean Air Act requirements for upgraded coal-fired units. The utility plans to make that argument to the high court.

Dutch Seek to Defend Coastal Resorts from Sea Rise

The Dutch government agreed plans on Friday to reinforce defences protecting the coastline from rising sea levels as a result of climate change. The country is considering a variety of strategies to respond to rising sea levels, blamed on heat-trapping gases from burning fossil fuels melting ice caps, including allowing more land to flood to save more valuable areas.

Electronics groups join to research national e-waste recycling plan

The National Center for Electronics Recycling and the Consumer Electronics Association are teaming up on a new research initiative to help develop a national electronics recycling infrastructure.

The groups are cooperating on the National Electronics Recycling Infrastructure Clearinghouse, which will bring together electronics recycling data from the public and private sectors.

Energy Expert Calls for Tenfold Increase in Fuel Cell Research

"Events have shown in recent months that we are like drug addicts, hooked on petroleum," he said. "Without petroleum we would not be able to get to work, nor to the supermarket, and there'd be no food in the supermarket anyway since it all arrives by truck.Clearly, if we can all use motor vehicles so freely fuel is too cheap"

Gas exports cut as Russia freezes

The importance of Russian gas supplies to the rest of Europe was again underlined on January 18 as Gazprom was forced to cut exports to a number of central and southeast European countries as gas demand in freezing Russia soared to 40% above predicted levels.

Gas supply worry spur Lithuania to boost efforts for new nuclear

Led by Lithuanian President Valdas Adamkus, top Lithuanian politicians are stepping up efforts to build a new nuclear power unit at Ignalina, citing renewed concerns about natural gas supply from Russia.

Georgia turns to Iran for emergency gas after Russian supply cut

Georgia will soon start receiving natural gas from Azerbaijan and is seeking emergency gas from Iran after an explosion on a pipeline in the Caucasian region cut its main gas supply from Russian Gazprom, leading the Georgian president to accuse Moscow of turning the gas off deliberately.

Graham touts S.C. as hydrogen leader

Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., who serves as the co-chair of the Senate Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Caucus, spent time last week meeting with automakers and discussing the steps the Palmetto State has taken to take the lead in the field of hydrogen research.

Heat Knocks out Power to 4,000 South Australia Homes

A heatwave scorching southeastern Australia knocked out power to nearly 4,000 homes in Adelaide and regional areas, disrupted sports events and stoked bush fires in three states on Sunday.

'High' tax on energy concerns residents

Like many Utahns, Caryl Jarman was shocked when she opened her January natural gas bill.  Adding to her shock was the fact that city and state taxes made up nearly 10 percent of the $243.47 total.  Jarman, who had moved from Syracuse, N.Y., to a three-bedroom home above the state Capitol, said city and state governments are reaping a windfall as soaring energy prices squeeze consumers.

How viable are micro fuel cells?

Micro fuel cells have been a promising technology for years. Are they ready to start delivering on their promise?  Fuel cells have been powering submarines since the 1980s and buses and cars since the 1990s. The question is whether their little brothers, micro fuel cells, should be taken seriously in portable applications any time soon.

Hydrogenics Supplies Hydrogen Generator to Russian Utility

Hydrogenics Corporation a designer and manufacturer of hydrogen and fuel cell systems, announced today that the company has supplied an onsite electrolysis-based HySTAT-A Hydrogen Plant to OAO NSCHK, a state-owned utility in Novorsibirsk, Russia.

Iceland the First Country to Try Abandoning Gasoline

Iceland has energy to spare, and the small country has found a cutting-edge way to reduce its oil dependency. Volcanoes formed the island nation out of ash and lava, and molten rock heats huge underground lakes to the boiling point.

The hot water — energy sizzling beneath the surface — is piped into cities and stored in giant tanks, providing heat for homes, businesses and even swimming pools.

Madison plant gets green-minded; Plans call for more wind power, less reliance on coal

A coal-fired power plant in Madison that is among the most polluting plants in the Midwest will stop using coal as a fuel source within six years, Madison Gas & Electric Co. said Thursday. The Madison-based utility said it will boost its reliance on wind energy, energy efficiency and less-polluting coal-fired power.

Market Comfortable with Merchant Risks

"Now is a good time to sell," says John Reed, CEO of Concentric Energy Advisors outside Boston that is a financial advisory and management consultancy that works exclusively in the energy sector. "It's always difficult to label something as the best time to sell. But, the market is getting comfortable with merchant risks. The ripple effect caused by Enron has worked itself out."

Montana Governor's Vision for Coal Conversion Draws Attention

To hear Montana Gov. Brian Schweitzer tell it, it's a can't-miss deal.

Picture a plant that could convert coal from the state's rich reserves into cleaner-burning fuels, and do so while creating valuable jobs in rural Montana, but with very little pollution. Not only that, but it could help ease the nation's reliance on foreign oil.

More Die in Russia's Bitter Cold

Russia's coldest winter in a generation killed seven more people overnight on Friday, bringing the death toll in Moscow to 123 and putting huge pressure on the Soviet-era heating and power network.

Navy reverses course on LNG plan

The Naval Undersea Warfare Center in Newport no longer opposes a proposal to bring the tankers through the Bay.

In a blow to opponents of a planned LNG terminal in Fall River, the Naval Undersea Warfare Center in Newport has withdrawn its objections to bringing liquefied natural gas tankers through Narragansett Bay.

Nuclear facility workers indicted

Using false statements, video and letters in late 2001, the indictment said, the three misled the Nuclear Regulatory Commission during what is now called the fourth-worst nuclear power incident in U.S. history.

Nuclear reactor restarted, solutions sought for coolant line

A shut-down reactor at the nation's largest nuclear plant has been restarted, but the unit could operate at reduced power levels for weeks as utility officials explore solutions to a vibrating coolant pipe.

One of three reactors at the Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station had been taken out of service after operators discovered a problem with a cooling line used when the unit shuts down. The line experienced an "acoustic impact" that vibrated the line beyond acceptable levels.

Official returns from South Pole a stronger hydrogen-car advocate

Back from the South Pole, Rep. Bob Ingliis on Thursday urged President Bush to "make his mark on history" by taking a leadership role in confronting global warming.

Bush "has a fabulous opportunity to be the guy to lead us," said Inglis, because making the air cleaner should be important to everyone, not only those who agree that human activity partially causes rising temperatures around the world.

Quote of the day 012306

"We believe the current price of oil is too high. We feel high prices are damaging the developing countries. (Prices) are market driven. The speculation in the market has impacted the price of oil. The increase in demand in the world has also impacted the price."


Saudi Arabian King Abdullah told India's NDTV television channel in an interview conducted in the Saudi capital Riyadh before his departure Sunday on a four-day tour of Asia, which kicked off Sunday in China.

Renewable energy and nuclear power; Competitive or complementary resources?

Does nuclear power's potential resurgence pose a threat to renewable energy development, or can the two dovetail in a larger energy mix?

The coming year could mark a turning point in the fortunes of nuclear power.

Comments on Renewable Energy and Nuclear Power

I think drastically reducing our contribution to climate change and averting its worst effects over the next 50 years while we turn it around will be the number one global priority for several generations. Can we expect any one solution to accompish this alone? Can we afford to wipe off the table any of our available technologies while we figure out the combination that gives us the best result, i.e., the most energy at the least environmental cost?

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 012306

Solar activity increased to low levels. Region 848 (S19W15) produced multiple B and C-class flares during the period, the largest event was a C4 x-ray flare.  The geomagnetic field is expected to be at predominantly quiet to unsettled levels. Isolated active conditions are possible on 23 and 24 January due to a recurrent coronal hole high speed stream.

Russia cuts power flows to Finland Thursday, Friday due to freeze

Russia is cutting power exports to Finland due to continued low temperatures in Russia, limiting capacity by 400MW Thursday and 350MW Friday, a spokeswoman with UES said Friday.  Normal capacity for Russian power exports to Finland is 1,300MW.

Russia eyes construction of 40-60 nuclear reactors abroad

Russia hopes to sell and construct between 40 and 60 nuclear power reactors abroad over the next quarter century, the head of the Russian atomic energy agency, Sergei Kiriyenko, said. Russia is currently building three stations on home territory and another five abroad, including the controversial site at Bushehr in Iran, he said.

Russian gas supplies to Poland fall 34% below contracted levels

Poland's gas monopoly PGNiG has reduced supplies to heavy industry. Both Russia and Poland have been suffering from severe cold weather which has seen demand shoot up in both countries. The Polish ministry has scheduled a meeting for midday Monday to provide an update on the situation, the spokeswoman said.

Saudi Arabia King Abdullah in China for energy, security talks

The talks between King Abdullah and President Hu Jintao are expected to focus on energy and security issues. Saudi Arabia is China's main oil supplier as Beijing imports 14% of its total oil requirements from the kingdom.

Saudi Arabian King Abdullah says oil prices 'too high'; TV

Saudi Arabian King Abdullah was quoted Sunday as saying current global crude prices were high, but he attributed high prices to market speculation and an increase in demand.

Spanish Farmers Fear for Water Supplies

Cloudless skies over much of Spain on Friday may cheer tourists and hikers ahead of the weekend, but farmers are deeply concerned as the country faces the second year of what could be a prolonged drought.

Survey Shows Inland Air Nation's Dirtiest

California's Riverside-San Bernardino metropolitan area has the nation's worst fine-particle air pollution, an environmental group has found in a survey intended to pressure the Bush administration to adopt a tougher standard for the toxic particles.

Fine particles such as diesel soot are linked to heart disease, cancer, stunted lung growth in children and premature death.

UK launches review of national energy policy

The UK launched a review of its energy policy Monday seeking views on how it could meet its long-term goal of reducing carbon emissions, developing reliable energy supplies and the possibility of a new generation of nuclear power stations.

UN Seeks $166 Million to Feed 1.7 Million in Ethiopia

The lack of rains in many parts of East Africa, including Kenya, Somalia and Ethiopia, has left around 6 million people on the brink of starvation, according to the United Nations.

 

January 20, 2006

 

Benefits of California GHG reductions would outweigh costs-- study

The majority of the greenhouse gas reductions sought by California Gov Arnold Schwarzenegger can be largely met at no net cost to California consumers and can eventually save them money, according to a study by a Washington-based think tank.

Bitter Russian Winter Kills Homeless, Drunks

Russia shivered in its coldest spell for a generation on Thursday with temperatures in Moscow plunging overnight to minus 30 Celsius, killing the homeless and drunks, and threatening power supplies.

China's Renewable Energy Law Takes Effect

Specifically, the law aims to boost China's renewable energy capacity to 15 percent by the year 2020 and outlines a commitment to invest $180 billion in renewable energy over this period. It sets the stage for the widespread development of renewable energy in China, particularly for commercial-scale electricity-generation facilities.

Earn a Degree to Implement Renewable Energy

A new onsite graduate program from the New College of California in the Bay Area is offering an accredited Masters of Business Administration (MBA) in Sustainable Enterprise. Dubbed the "Green MBA," its curriculum comprises basic business fundamentals that provide essential general business skills, courses that focus on sustainability and entrepreneurship, and a core leadership series.

FERC ‘fundamentally’ changes review of markets

That’s how Chairman Joseph Kelliher described the commission’s final manipulation rules voted yesterday.

The new rules bar manipulation by anyone in the market -- even firms not under FERC jurisdiction if the deal falls under FERC control.

Fuel Cell Membrane Market Update

To reverse the damage to the environment caused by the indiscriminate use of fossil fuels, scientists have been actively working on upgrading membranes for fuel cells, which may well compete with petroleum-based energy sources in the transportation markets. These enhanced membranes will also sequester carbon dioxide to reduce the greenhouse effect and global warming.

Hunger kills in Kenya's north as drought takes toll

Deprived of milk since her mother died in childbirth, newborn Mogey lies in her grandmother's lap, too weak to open her eyes or cry for food. At least 30 people have died, with dozens more probably also perishing in remote inaccessible areas, local residents and officials say. Many others are showing signs of malnutrition.

Japan Grapples with Invasion of Giant Jellyfish

A slimy jellyfish weighing as much as a sumo wrestler has Japan's fishing industry in the grip of its poisonous tentacles.

Vast numbers of Echizen kurage, or Nomura's jellyfish, have appeared around Japan's coast since July, clogging and ripping fishing nets and forcing fishermen to spend hours hacking them apart before bringing home their reduced catches.

Judge Rules Alaskan Wolf-Killing Program Illegal

A judge declared illegal Tuesday Alaska's controversial program of shooting wolves from the air to boost the population of moose and other game, prompting state officials to suspend the policy. Gov. Frank Murkowski vowed that aerial wolf control will continue after some adjustments are made.

Lowe's Reveals Results of Home Builders' Survey

A new survey of home builders, released by Lowe's at the 2006 International Builders' Show, demonstrates one of the biggest trends in home building is a strong focus on energy-efficient materials and products. In fact, nine out of 10 builders surveyed say they are incorporating energy-saving products into new homes at all price levels.

Manufacturers group urges EPA not to tighten fine-particle rules

The National Association of Manufacturers has called upon federal environmental regulators to abandon plans to impose new, more stringent air quality regulations.

The industrial trade association said plans by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to tighten standards for emissions of fine particulate matter could impose significant burdens on U.S. manufacturers already facing stiff overseas competition.

Mozambique Seeks $23.8 Million in Floods Relief

Mozambique on Thursday launched an appeal for $23.8 million to help it cope with the effects of heavy rains that have killed 22 people and displaced thousands of others from their homes, officials said. Mozambique is also on cyclone alert and authorities have started evacuating people living alongside the Zambezi river in central Mozambique after rains swept past the five metre floods alert level there.

New AAA Study Looks at Fuel Economy Labeling Test Procedures

AAA has released a new report conducted by the Automobile Club of Southern California's Automotive Research Center (ARC) that confirms the need to revise testing procedures for fuel economy labeling so that consumers can make informed decisions when they purchase new vehicles.

New Law Forces Manufacturers to Pick up Recycling Costs

A first-in-the-nation law went into effect Wednesday in Maine, requiring makers of televisions and computer monitors to pick up the tab to recycle and safely dispose of their products once they are discarded.

New York discovers need for more grid, generation

New York City needs 6,000-7,000 mw of new generation -- the equivalent of three Hoover Dams -- to meet demand in 20 years, business groups say.  And it’s time policy makers did something about it, they added.

OPEC sees demand for its oil in 2006 unchanged at 28.7-mil bd

World oil demand will rise more quickly than expected in 2006 as economic growth gathers pace in countries such as China, the second-largest oil consumer, oil cartel OPEC said on Friday.  "This represents an upward revision from the previous month and comes onthe back of a more optimistic view of the world economy for the coming year."

Pennsylvania Adds More Clean Energy Project Grants

The Pennsylvania Energy Development Authority has approved $8.5 million in grants and loans for 25 clean energy projects that will leverage another $144.3 million in private investment. The projects will create 228 permanent and up to 880 construction jobs in the commonwealth.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 012006

Solar activity was very low. A large filament eruption and associated CME was observed off the SE limb today at about 19/1300Z. The CME does not appear to be Earth directed.  There is a chance for a C-class flare from Region 848.  The geomagnetic field is expected to continue at quiet to unsettled levels.

Russia Orders Its Nuclear Power Stations to Boost Output

Restrictions on the output of electricity have been lifted at the majority of Russian nuclear power stations because of increased energy consumption caused by the cold weather.

Sandia gets Yucca Mountain contract

Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque has been selected to coordinate science work for the Yucca Mountain Project in Nevada, a proposed long-term storage facility for spent nuclear fuel and high-level nuclear waste. Wednesday's announcement means that Sandia "will be a major contributor to research and work done on nuclear waste issues, which is the key to the future of nuclear power development in our country," Domenici said in a news release.

South Dakota House committee approves energy credit system

South Dakota should join a regional group that will supervise the trading of credits for electricity generated by wind and other renewable energy sources, the House State Affairs Committee decided Wednesday. 

Vermont-based Ben and Jerry's Ice Cream already buys credits on electricity produced by a wind turbine on the Rosebud Sioux Indian Reservation.

"They're not getting any of the electricity coming all the way out to Vermont," Sahr said. "But they're able to support the renewable-energy side of it by buying what they call a green credit."

Space Debris Accumulating, Report Says

More than 9,000 pieces of space debris are orbiting the Earth, a hazard that can only be expected to get worse in the next few years. And currently there's no workable and economic way to clean up the mess. The pieces of space junk measuring 4 inches or more total some 5,500 tons.

Stormy Forecast for Coal?

Coal is booming. But its viability is threatened. It's about more than mining conditions and high labor costs. It's also about creating an infrastructure that can transport the coal. The demand for coal keeps escalating in light of higher natural gas prices. But the rail system that transports the product is constrained. Indeed, the U.S. Energy Information Administration says that the rail industry set a new high for freight traffic transporting more than 1.5 trillion revenue ton-miles.

Switzerland Joins International Energy Partnership

The Swiss Confederation joined forces with the Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Partnership (REEEP) to facilitate the transfer of expertise on renewable energy to and from Switzerland, the 40th country to become a partner of the international alliance dedicated to accelerating the global market for renewable energy and energy-efficient technologies.

Three Mile Island investigates incidents of inattentive employees

The company that operates the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant said it has investigated five incidents of inattentive employees in the past two years including two reports in December.  Plant employees are not allowed to be inattentive, an industry term that can mean sleeping. The reports also involved security guards not responding promptly to employees waiting to enter the plant and an employee in a lunch room.

Time to Tackle the Pirates -- A Guest Commentary

The skull-and-cross-bone flags may be gone, but pirates are still sailing the oceans -- and still plundering as they go. The loot these days is not gold and jewels, but fish. And by unwittingly buying these illegally obtained spoils, you and I are helping drive fish populations to extinction.

Treasury Secretary Announces Tax Break on Hybrid Cars

Many will benefit from U.S. Treasury Secretary John Snow's recent announcement of up to $3,400 in tax credit for those who purchase the most fuel-efficient vehicles. Most currently available hybrid vehicles qualify for the tax credit, which was enacted by the Energy Policy Act of 2005, and which includes advanced lean-burn technology vehicles as well.

 

January 19, 2006

 

Alaska Volcano Erupts Again, Shooting Ash Miles High

The eruption from the Augustine volcano, which is about 175 miles southwest of Anchorage, sent a cloud of ash 8.5 miles above sea level. It was the ninth eruption since the volcano rumbled to life last week.

California regulator approves billion-dollar solar program

California’s Public Utilities Commission has voted 3 to-1 to create the largest solar program of its kind in any state in the U.S.

The ten-year California Solar Initiative will provide US$2.9 billion to accelerate the transition to clean energy and to reduce the consumer costs of solar electricity. The goal is to increase the capacity of installed rooftop PV panels by 3,000 MW by 2017.

Clarkson would get $5 million for energy studies

Clarkson University, Potsdam, will receive $5 million for research into renewable energy as part of Gov. George E. Pataki's budget proposal.

'Energy policemen' to patrol malls, office buildings in Beijing

China's capital will employ "energy policemen" to help it improve the efficiency of energy consumption.

The "energy policemen" will patrol shopping malls and office buildings in the city, China Daily reported on Wednesday.

Former Republican EPA Chiefs Accuse Bush of Neglecting Global Warming

Six former heads of the Environmental Protection Agency -- five Republicans and one Democrat -- accused the Bush administration Wednesday of neglecting global warming and other environmental problems.

Foundational Patent Awarded to Caterpillar Spin-out

Firefly Energy has received a U.S. patent for a new lead acid battery technology that it believes has the potential to revolutionize the existing $16 billion worldwide lead acid battery market as well as serve applications like hybrid electric vehicles which historically aren’t suitable for lead acid batteries.

General Motors and the Road to Energy Independence

Last week, at the 2006 L.A. Auto Show, General Motors took a small but important step toward the goal of fuel diversification and energy independence. It wasn't the debut of a slick concept car or a hybrid or fuel-cell-powered vehicle -- the grist of most modern auto shows. Rather, it was an initiative to provide new fueling opportunities for the millions of vehicles already on the road that can run seamlessly on either conventional gasoline or plant-based ethanol.

These so-called flex-fuel vehicles, or FFVs, represent a largely ignored solution to reducing America's oil dependency, and GM has made them a cornerstone of its environmental strategy.

Hawaii to Lead America into Post-Oil Era

Hawaii's Republican Governor Linda Lingle's "Energy for Tomorrow" bill has the potential to transform Hawaii -- the most oil-dependent state in the nation and the one with the highest energy costs -- into a state that will lead the nation with a low-cost, sustainable, locally produced, and secure energy system.

Kennedy School Establishes Professorship to Address the World's Vast Energy Challenges

A new professorship devoted to global energy policy has been created at Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government to help address the enormous challenges of meeting worldwide energy needs in a timely, secure, environmentally responsible and economic manner, the Kennedy School announced today.

Mexican Peasants Fight Power Dam Project in Court

Mexican peasants are taking their fight against a new hydroelectric dam to the courts, hoping to avoid more bloodshed as thousands in one of Mexico's poorest corners fear they will be forced off their land.  Opponents of La Parota, who say they number several thousand against a few hundred in favor, have been fighting the project since 2003. Dozens man roadblocks day and night, machetes slung over their shoulders, to stop CFE engineers getting through.

Millions pledged as alternative to Kyoto

The United States and Australia have pledged to spend US$127 million to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by promoting renewable energies and cleaner ways to use coal.

New generation of nuclear build 'hugely expensive'-- Lib Dems

The UK's third largest political party, the Liberal Democrats, are opposing the construction of a new generation of nuclear power plants, arguing that it would be too expensive, would not address climate change and that the nuclear industry "cannot be trusted to deal with its own waste."

New Study Confirms Kyoto's Impotency

A new study published in the British journal Nature suggests that the biggest ozone offender may literally be in our own backyard -- trees. National Center For Policy Analysis (NCPA) Senior Fellow H. Sterling Burnett states that the study proves the ineffectiveness of the Kyoto Protocol.

"The Kyoto Protocol rewards countries that plant trees because up until now, science believed that plants absorbed carbon dioxide, offsetting the effect of human carbon emissions," said Dr. Burnett. "However, this study shows that the very remedy Kyoto advances could actually exacerbate the problem."

Power on the Brink

In 2006, power supply companies are going to be faced with some very hard questions that will push them in uncomfortable directions. The motivating factor, as always, is money.

Precious metals in steep decline in New York

The entire precious metals complex is in decline on the futures exchanges Wednesday morning, as profit taking in Asia spilled over into Europe and the ripple effects are being felt in New York. Gold is beating a hasty retreat from its 25-year high and platinum has plummeted after testing its all-time high in Asia.

Public Power Leads Industry in Air Quality and Renewable Programs, According to APPA Report

Public utilities in the United States continue to lead the electricity industry in renewable energy activities, according to the American Public Power Association. Emission rates of SO2 are 50% lower than investor owned utilities, 30% lower than co ops, and 33% lower than non utility generators, while emission rates of Nox are 14% lower than IOUs, 21% lower than co ops, and 50% higher than NUGs.

Quote of the day 011906

"If the US stats for the time being remain bearish then ultimately there's less need to buy crude from Nigeria, therefore the shutting-in of crude oil there may not be that big a deal. Also, the market has a lot of the situation there priced in anyway. I believe alternative supply sources are being sought out all the time as some oil companies are probably finding the disruption costs are beginning to weigh on the production."

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 011906

New Region 848 (S18E37) emerged quickly over the past 24 hours into a D-type group with minor magnetic mixing. No significant changes were noted in the remaining two sunspot regions.  There is a slight chance of a C-class flare from new Region 848.  The geomagnetic field was quiet to unsettled with an isolated minor storm period between 18/0900 - 1200Z. A short period of southward IMF Bz accounted for the storm conditions. Solar speed was slightly enhanced, ranging between 500 - 550 km/s.

Robotic Assembly of Fuel Cells Could Hasten Hydrogen Economy

Echoes of a "hydrogen economy" are reverberating across the country, but a number of roadblocks stand in the way. One of the biggest, experts say, is the high cost of manufacturing fuel cells. A new research project at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute aims to tackle the challenge of mass production by using robots to assemble fuel cell stacks.

Storms, alarms shut in more Norwegian oil, gas production

Fierce winter storms and fire scares shut in about 120,000 b/d of Statoil's Norwegian oil production Thursday in addition to stopping 43-mil cm/day of gas and 118,000 b/d of condensate output earlier this week.

'Syriana' Fights Pollution with Renewable Energy

In a groundbreaking move, Warner Bros. Pictures and Participant Productions have made "Syriana," a multi-layered political thriller about the global oil industry, the first major motion picture to be "climate neutral" by offsetting 100% of carbon dioxide emissions generated by the production during filming -- an estimated 2,040 tons -- with investments in renewable energy. Investments will be made in wind and methane power and, specifically, in projects that may not otherwise happen without this support.

The First Solar Hydrogen Production Station from Landfill Gas

Solar Hydrogen Energy Corp. will deploy the world's first Solar Hydrogen production station using methane, an environmentally damaging greenhouse gas expelled from our city landfills. With the technology and processes developed and now being commercialized by SHEC LABS, a value-added method of hydrogen production will be demonstrated. The City of Regina's city council unanimously approved this project for the city's Fleet Street Landfill.

U.S. agency provides $38 million to promote renewables

The U.S. Department of Agriculture will provide US$19 million in grants to support the development of renewable energy projects and value added agricultural business ventures. Another $18.8 million will be provided to 33 rural economic development loan and grant recipients

U.S. demand for renewables to increase this year

Demand for renewable energy will increase 4.2% this year in the United States, according to the latest government forecasts. By comparison, demand for renewables dropped by 1.3% from 2004 to 2005.

Venezuelan offshore exploration could double gas reserves-- Chavez

Venezuela could boost its proven natural gas reserves to over 200 Tcf as it launches a series of exploration and development projects in the Caribbean, President Hugo Chavez said Thursday.
 

What's moving the oil markets 011906

Analysts polled by Platts are expecting to see a 700,000 bbl build in US commercial crude stocks for the week to Jan 13. "Crude inventories are projected to rise slightly as runs begin to drop and imports remain relatively strong," Kyle Cooper, energy analyst at Citigroup, said in a report.

Yukos says hit with new Russian tax bill of $3.5-bil for 2004

With several of its founders in jail following convictions in Russian courts, and with its main producing asset long ago stripped away, the company still is both an oil producer and refiner of oil products. The company previously forecast average oil output of 455,000 b/d in 2005, and its refining operations produce about 645,000 b/d of products, primarily to the domestic market.

 

January 18, 2006

 

Africa Faces Multiple Food Crises

Drought has raised the spectre of famine in impoverished east Africa as aid agencies scramble to provide food aid to around 12 million people in the continent's south after staple crops failed there last year.

Biodiesel ‘u-turn’ slammed

Green MEP Dr. Caroline Lucas has called on the European Union to block the UK’s tax on vegetable oil sold as car fuel, claiming that the move goes against a 2003 directive on biodiesel.

Although reduced fuel duty on vegetable oil was introduced as one the Government’s attempts to promote biofuels, some vegetable oils have now been reclassified as ‘fuel substitutes’ making them liable to taxation.

British Opposition to Nuclear Power Waning - Survey

British public opposition to nuclear power is grudgingly but gradually waning but most people would still much prefer the country to get its electricity from renewable sources, according to a survey published on Tuesday.

Canadian Beetle Infestation Worries U.S.

Northwest loggers are worried British Columbia may be forced to harvest as much as 21 million acres of forests to stop the mountain pine beetle, flooding the market and driving down timber prices. The beetles are native to British Columbia and the Inland Northwest, but warm winters and an abundance of lodgepole pine are helping the insects flourish.

Carbon Constraints are Coming

A carbon constrained world is coming. At least 160 nations have already signed on to the global warming treaty called the Kyoto Protocol while others are taking different approaches to minimizing greenhouse gases thought to cause the phenomenon. The U.S. government has been reluctant to pass mandatory standards to curb carbon emissions. And so some states are taking the lead. Meantime, many companies are taking proactive positions not just because they anticipate greater restrictions but also because it makes good business sense.

Collapse of UK's Utility Link marks fifth small supplier failure

UK electricity supplier Utility Link has collapsed, according to a statement on the website of energy regulator Ofgem. This is the fifth small electricity or gas supplier to fail during the past couple of months of soaring wholesale energy prices. Smaller companies do not always have the financial resources to last through a few difficult months.

El Paso Natural Gas Company and Navajo Nation Announce Interim Arrangement to Extend Right of Way

A substantial controversy exists between the Navajo Nation and EPNG as to what constitutes fair consideration for a long- term extension of the right of way. This arrangement will provide more time for the parties to negotiate an agreement.

Elephants Kill Bangladeshi Villager, Attacks Rise

A herd of wild elephants crushed a Bangladeshi villager to death, the eighth such killing over the past month in the southeast of the country, an official said on Tuesday.  Officials say a dwindling natural habitat is forcing elephants to overrun villages. Two elephants have died, at least 15 people have been injured and dozens of homes have been destroyed in battles over the past month, a forest official said.

Europe aims for greener cities

A new strategy based on improving the urban environment has been launched by the European Commission this week, in a attempt to help Europe’s cities tackle green issues.  The strategy looks at areas such as air quality, traffic pollution, waste management and urban sprawl, and proposes actions including training programmes, a knowledge exchange system for best practice and online resources.

Landslides Could Worsen with Global Warming - UN

Landslides kill 800-1,000 people a year and climate change may be adding to the risks from hillside slums in Latin America to Egypt's Valley of the Kings, UN experts said on Tuesday.

McConnell agrees to nuclear rethink by Labour

JACK McConnell has given the go-ahead for the Scottish Labour Party to reassess its opposition to new nuclear power stations, it emerged last night.

Nigerian militants to continue with destruction of oil operations

Nigerian militants are getting ready to release four foreign oil workers abducted last week from a support vessel servicing Shell's offshore EA field but the group, the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta, has vowed to continue with the destruction of Nigeria's oil operations.

NRPA says 23 canisters with cobalt-60 still missing

Norway's military still can't account for 23 cylinders with radioactive cobalt-60, the Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority (NRPA) said yesterday. In all, 354 cylinders were missing.  NRPA officials said they consider the military's inability to account for the cylinders extremely serious and that prolonged exposure to cobalt-60 could be deadly.

NW's electric plan; New power plants, higher rates, probably

NorthWestern must buy nearly all the power needed for its customers on the open market, from third-party suppliers. Those prices are higher than cost-of-production-based prices.

Oil-Stung Caribbean Looks at Energy Alternatives

Caribbean countries, vulnerable to oil shocks and worried rising global oil prices could drag their economies, are exploring renewable energy to ease high oil-import bills. Solar energy is already used widely in Barbados and some Eastern Caribbean islands, while Jamaica has invested in wind farming.

Packaging waste improvement needed

The UK needs to work harder if packaging waste targets are to be successfully achieved in 2008, Lord Bach has warned. The responsibility for improving performance lies with consumers, local authorities and industry, in opting to support the most sustainable choices, he said.

Progress being made in expanding US electric grid-- Q1 ESAI report

Seven transmission projects under construction, representing $2.1-bil in investment, show that progress is being made in expanding the electric grid.

Raw Sewage Spill Closes California Beaches

Two million gallons (9 million litres) of raw sewage spilled onto Southern California beaches, closing some 10 miles (16 km) of coastline to surfers and beach goers for days, officials said on Tuesday. Water quality and sanitation officials said the spillage, which sent raw sewage bubbling up from manholes into a handful of homes, onto the sand and into the Pacific Ocean on Sunday, was the worst in about a decade.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 011806

Solar activity is expected to be very low to low. Isolated C-class flares are possible from Regions 846.  The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled for the next three days.

Saudi Arabia expanding capacity but sees future demand challenge

Saudi Arabia will increase crude oil production capacity to 12.5-mil b/d by the end of the decade but meeting future oil demand will be a challenge for the world's producers because OECD production has declined and growth in the former Soviet Union has slowed, a Saudi oil official said Wednesday.

The US Department of Energy Provides $310,000 Grant to ThermoEnergy to Begin Development of Zero-Air-Emission Industrial Power Plants

Commonly referred to as Combined Heat & Power (CHP) plants, these systems would allow main-stream industries to switch from natural gas to lower priced alternative fuels to supply their energy needs. Switching fuel sources could allow many companies to save hundreds of millions of dollars in energy costs, reduce air pollution, keep their US based plants operating, and lessen dependence on imported energy resources.

What's moving the oil markets 011806

"Fresh overnight news from Nigeria spurred concerns about stability of crude supplies," one London-based broker said. "The militants threaten more attacks on the country's oil infrastructure and against oil workers." The militants said in a statement that they would carry out attacks on Shell and Chevron oil companies, though other companies, such as ExxonMobil, Total and Agip, are also at risk as the group vows to totally destroy the country's capacity to export oil.

Woodlands prepare for climate effects

‘Living with climate change and its effects on trees and woodland in the East of England’, by the Forestry Commission and the Climate Change group of the East of England Sustainable Development Round Table, gives practical help for both rural and urban planners on how best to work with the effects of global warming.

 

January 17, 2006

 

Brent jumps $1.10/bbl on Iranian nuclear, Nigerian supply fears

IPE Brent crude futures rose sharply early Tuesday in London on Nigerian crude production outages and international concern about Iran's nuclear program.

Burundians Flee to Tanzania to Escape Drought

"Over 2,500 have fled their homes because of hunger," Moise Bucumi, the governor of Ruyigi province said.  Drought has also affected the eastern African countries of Kenya, Somalia, Ethiopia and parts of Tanzania.

Coal-fired power generation makes a comeback as gas prices soar

European coal-fired power generation made a comeback in 2005 as spiraling oil and gas prices and technological improvements make the solid fuel increasingly attractive, according to the latest power plant tracker

Coal-waste elimination plan causes controversy

Environmentalists say turning material into liquid fuel greater threat.

Despite a long decline in Schuylkill County coal mining, the side effects of the industry's approximately 150 years of operations are clearly visible in a scarred landscape dotted with minimountains of coal waste. But a plan to eliminate millions of tons of that waste, known as culm, is drawing the ire of environmentalists. They claim the byproducts of turning the waste into sulfurfree liquid fuel would be more environmentally harmful than what already exists.

Death Toll in Japan Snowfall Reaches 100

The toll from record snowfalls in Japan hit 100 on Monday, media said, and one six-year-old boy was in a coma after being buried in snow that slid off a roof while he was playing outside.

Developing wind generators

The main cause of the split appears to be the harm caused to wildlife by the current design of wind generators. This brings in to question why this design was even selected at all.  he advantages of the Flettner design, beyond the utilization of free wind, are that the design is cylindrical and can take wind from any angle without provision for a pivoting generator head, and it is fully encased in a visible housing that, if need be, can even have screens installed to prevent entry of birds and airborne debris.

DOE's Yucca Mountain program to restructure

DOE's Yucca Mountain program will be divided into 13 program offices that will report directly to waste program acting director Paul Golan. Some questioned whether a highly technical program with 13 offices reporting to one individual would be effective, saying they believed such a structure could become cumbersome.

El Paso Electric Addresses Reduced Output at the Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station

Arizona Public Service Company, the operator of Palo Verde, reports that unit 1 is currently operating at 32 percent of capacity and that it will not ramp up further until additional work can be done on pipes at the plant.

LA utility to accelerate goal of 20% from renewables by 2010

The municipal power utility in Los Angeles has taken the first step to increase its supply from renewable energy sources to 20% of the city's power mix by 2010, seven years ahead of the renewable portfolio standard goal adopted by city council last year.

Merck, Motiva each to pay $2M-plus to settle N.J. pollution complaints

Two companies are both paying more than $2 million for water pollution at sites in New Jersey.

Missing Inventories at Nuclear Waste Dump

A nuclear waste dump on the Ayrshire coast is being examined by experts to find out what is in it, after an inventory of its contents was accidentally destroyed. in an area which was until recently open to the public.

Nuclear power to be central to German energy summit agenda

While Chancellor Angela Merkel said after talks with coalition partner, the SPD, that she planned to uphold the agreement, members of her party, including Glos, have expressed their concerns that the omission of nuclear from Germany's energy mix would spell catastrophe for security of energy supply. Nuclear power covers a third of Germany's electrity demand.

Promising Hydrogen Storage Technology Receives Massachusetts Renewable Energy Trust SEED Program Funding

Safe Hydrogen has developed a safe, pumpable hydrogen rich fuel that releases hydrogen as needed. The company is in the process of demonstrating this groundbreaking storage and distribution technology which eliminates several key road blocks to a hydrogen economy - storage safety, storage and distribution efficiency and need for a new infrastructure.

Renewables emit 11.4 Mt of carbon dioxide each year in US

Renewable energy facilities emit 11.4 megatonne of carbon dioxide each year in the United States, according to government data.

Petroleum is the leading source of GHG emissions from energy and industry sources, according to the Department of Energy. Oil emitted 2,592 Mt in 2004, compared with 2,180 Mt in 1990.

Combustion of coal for energy applications emitted 2,090 Mt in 2004, compared with 1,784 Mt in 1990, while natural gas emitted 1,203 Mt of CO2 in 2004 compared with 1,027 Mt in 1990

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 011706

Solar activity has been very low. Region 847 (S08W21) produced several low-level B-class flares.The geomagnetic field ranged from quiet to active. Active conditions followed the onset of a geoeffective coronal hole high-speed stream.

Rhode Island Gov sets out plan to cut the state's energy costs

Rhode Island Gov Donald Carcieri late Thursday released a five-point plan aimed at reducing energy costs in the state, which includes obtaining 15% of the state's energy from wind power.

'Share Our Sky' campaign addresses Canadians' desire to help fight climate change

World Wildlife Fund Canada (WWF-Canada) is launching a national public engagement campaign today to combat climate change. Unless urgent action is taken to reduce fossil fuel pollution, climate change will have dangerous and irreversible effects on nature and people in Canada and around the world.

Solar Plant Breaks Ground; Company Promises Jobs, Attention

During the next few years, the company is supposed to put Albuquerque on the map when it comes to renewable energy and bring an estimated 1,000 high-wage jobs to the area, ceremony officials said.

"This is a multibillion dollar industry that is growing very rapidly because the world now needs other forces of energy."

Starting Now, Adding Insulation Means Federal Tax Credits and Monthly Energy Savings for Homeowners

Homeowners can earn up to $500 by improving the energy efficiency of their home in 2006 and 2007. The Federal Energy Policy Act of 2005 includes consumer and builder tax incentives to increase the energy efficiency of new and existing homes and commercial buildings.

States ask EPA to reconsider Toxics Release Inventory changes

The EPA proposal would raise the long-form reporting threshold for chemical releases from the current 500 pounds to 5,000 pounds. The shorter form requires less detailed information, and the EPA and other advocates argue it would save small companies time and money.

Tajik capital hosts international energy meeting

The second international meeting on establishing an international energy consortium is taking place at the National Bank of Tajikistan in Dushanbe today

The single-stream tide

Count Denver among the cities being swept along on the single-stream tide. The Rocky Mountain News reports that Waste Management has experienced a big spike in its recycling intake in the city, and that Denver's recycling division has posted an 18% increase in recyclables collected since last summer.

The Solar Energy State

High electricity bills bothering you? How about some free hot water? The water heater is the second-largest energy user in the average home, accounting for about 20 percent of the electric bill. While there's plenty of sunshine in Florida to heat water, rare is the home that has a solar water heater.

Twelve States Oppose Bush Plan to Cut Companies' Burden on Reporting Pollution

Attorneys general in 12 states said Friday that the Bush administration's plan to ease rules on reporting legal toxin releases would compromise the public's right to know about possible health risks in their neighborhoods.

U.S. architects call for more use of renewable energies in buildings

Architects in the United States want renewables to help reduce consumption of fossil fuels by 50% by 2010. “Buildings account for 48% of U.S. energy consumption and generate far more greenhouse gas emissions than any other sector,” says R.K. Stewart of AIA’s Sustainability Summit Task Force. “As architects, we must accept responsibility for our role in creating the built environment.”

Unusual Signals from the Natural Gas Markets - A Follow-up

Now that it appears that natural gas inventories are adequate for the heating season, the unusual price signals from the natural gas markets have disappeared and prices have dropped as predicted. The return of the natural gas markets to more normal pricing can be seen in multiple dimensions.

USDA Investigators Slam Agency for Poor Oversight of Biotech Crops

In a report released quietly just before Christmas, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's investigative arm disclosed that the department failed to properly monitor thousands of acres of experimental biotechnology crops.

Venezuela's Chavez says current oil prices are 'fair'

Traditionally hawkish Chavez also made comments last week supporting market stability, saying he didn't want oil prices to shoot to levels that could hurt world demand.

Warm Weather Isolates Northern Canadian Natives

There are no roads leading to the remote region and goods are normally brought in by air. But during the coldest months of the year, winter roads are built on frozen lakes and rivers to cut transportation costs. The roads can only be built on ice that is at least 71 centimetres (28 inches) thick.

What's moving the oil markets 011706

European, Russian, Chinese an US officials agreed to convene a meeting at the International Atomic Energy Agency on Feb 2. The meeting will address how to handle Iran's nuclear program. Iran's economy minister said Sunday oil prices could rise to unexpected levels if sanctions were levied on Tehran.

Will We Have Enough Oil And Natural Gas?

Secretary of Energy Samuel Bodman has asked THE question. Will we have enough oil and natural gas to keep our economy going? In a letter to Lee Raymond, Chairman of the National Petroleum Council (NPC), Bodman has asked the Council to predict the future.

If we were to list the most important issues facing humanity, oil and natural gas depletion has to be in the top three. The economic and cultural destiny of mankind is inexorably tied to the availability of fossil fuels. It is impossible to address the problems of famine without oil and natural gas for fertilizer, cultivation, and processing.

World 2006 oil use to rise 1.83-mil bd vs 1.09-mil in 2005-- IEA

World oil demand will accelerate in 2006 as use recovers in the US and China, the world's two largest consumers, requiring more crude from OPEC and keeping a strain on supplies, the International Energy Agency said Tuesday.

 

January 16, 2006

 

Alaska Volcano Spews Ash; Some Flights Cancelled

Three explosions at Augustine Volcano, an island peak 171 miles (275 km) southwest of Anchorage, sent ash clouds soaring nearly 10 miles (16 km) above sea level on Friday, officials said.

Chemical Traces Found in U.S. Bottled Water Given as Substitute for Tainted Tap Water

MARIETTA, Ohio — Bottled water provided to residents whose tap water was tainted with a chemical used to make Teflon has tested positive for trace amounts of the same substance, a lawyer and the bottling company owner said.

CONSERVATION RESERVE PROGRAM CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS PUBLISHED ONLINE

The online book, published from the joint FSA/USGS Conference proceedings, features 28 articles. "The technical knowledge from this conference provides decision-makers with an important tool to ensure the effective use of CRP to improve water quality and wildlife habitat."

Cooking with gas-Air Liquide

Air Liquide does not just envisage supplying hydrogen as a fuel for hydrogen-driven vehicles. 

It and its competitors also expects hydrogen demand to grow because of the need to obtain clean energy from petrol-based sources. 

Court Allows Wastewater Snow on Arizona Mountain

The Navajo tribe on Thursday protested a US federal judge's ruling that clears the way for an Arizona ski resort to make artificial snow using reclaimed wastewater on a mountain sacred to several Native American tribes.

Energy Storage on the Horizon

Beacon Power Corp. thinks it has a nifty innovation that will make the transmission grid a lot more reliable. It's an energy storage device that it hopes to have built in 2007, which would free up other conventional generation assets to allow system operators to deliver power that will help avoid shortages.

EPA Guide to Watershed Management to Help Restore and Protect Waters

"This handbook will help anyone undertaking a watershed planning effort, but it should be particularly useful to persons working with impaired or threatened waters," said EPA assistant administrator for water Benjamin H. Grumbles.

Food Aid Theft Hurts Kenya's Starving Millions

Millions of Kenyans are teetering on the edge of starvation because of a severe drought, their plight worsened by corrupt officials stealing and selling sacks of food aid, analysts say.

Georgia House OKs Heating Gas Tax Break

A bill backing Gov. Sonny Perdue's suspension of half the state sales tax on home heating fuels for the coldest months of the year breezed through the House on Wednesday.

H2Go-- are we nearly there yet?

Remember the hydrogen economy? A few years back, you couldn’t move for stories of how pollution-free fuel cells were going to keep us all powering ahead into a low-carbon future. Now it’s all gone rather quiet. So has hydrogen been oversold?

Ice Thaw Could Create New Toxic Slick in China - UN

The spring thaw could release more toxins into the water from a Chinese chemical explosion last year, the United Nations said in a report, adding China should carry out random checks to prevent a recurrence.

Irish Recycling Success Fuels Call for Incinerators

The Irish EPA's National Waste Report 2004 shows a steady rise in recycling in recent years and a corresponding fall in landfill.  Mirroring the boost to recycling outlets is a reduction in the number of landfills accepting municipal waste.

Japan's Snow-Related Deaths Worst in Over 20 Years

Five people died in snow-related accidents in Japan on Saturday, taking the death toll from a recent record snowfall to 90 - the highest in more than 20 years, media said.

Letter from Subscriber

Here's what I've formulated for myself because of reading the "Daily Energy News" from ArizonaEnergy.org. Methane is rolling off the melting Russian Tundra and the melting permafrost of Alaska and the destruction of the Southern Hemispheres of forests.  Meanwhile Japan and India and China just this week experienced snow and freezing weather where it has been hitherto been extremely rare.  The breaking down of the thermohaline current already underway.  As human beings we tend to live in our microcosmic world as though they will remain stable despite what is occurring in the greater world around them.  In my estimation, we are doing "Too little...too late."  And it's time to find a better, stronger, personal balance with Nature and our Creator.

Marine debris to power homes on Oahu

Eleven companies and government agencies have come together to launch a new program to turn derelict fishing and cargo nets into electrical energy, a federal agency said Friday.

Mobile Purification Units Provide Water in Time of Need

Following Hurricane Katrina, flooded areas were faced with a wide range of shortages—food, housing and transportation services were scarce to nonexistent. In response, the U.S. Navy’s Office of Naval Research turned to mobile desalination units that use innovative technology from The Dow Chemical Co. to help convert undrinkable saltwater from the Mississippi Sound to healthy freshwater suitable for human consumption.

N.J. county partners with aluminum council to boost recycling

The county has joined the Aluminum Can Council´s Curbside Value Partnership, in which the county will receive promotional materials to increase recycling participation in exchange for providing data on its recycling program.

Navy to pay R.I. $1.4 million to settle pollution lawsuit

The U.S. Navy will pay more than $1.4 million to the state of Rhode Island to settle a lawsuit that claimed the Navy polluted land and water in North Kingston, R.I., with toxic chemicals.

NRC reports on soil testing

Soil, concrete and bedrock near a suspected spent fuel pool leak at the decommissioned Connecticut Yankee nuclear power plant do not exhibit dangerous levels of contamination, the Nuclear Regulatory Commission reported Wednesday.

Rain and Snow Grounds Pakistan Quake Relief

Rain and snow grounded relief flights and triggered several landslides in Pakistan's earthquake zone on Sunday, cutting off some remote villages and towns, officials said.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 011606

Solar activity has been low. Two new regions were numbered today; Region 847 (S09W08) which produced a C1 flare.The geomagnetic field is expected to be mostly unsettled with a chance for active periods on16 January due to a geoeffective coronal hole high speed stream.

Report Warns of Water Shortage in Chicago Suburbs

The Chicago Tribune reported that at least 11 townships in Chicago’s outer suburbs could run out of water supplies by 2020 due to expanding population and development, according to a report by the Campaign for Sensible Growth, the Metropolitan Planning Council and the Openlands Project.

Reports to Congress on Solar and Wind Technologies for Hydrogen Production

DOE's Solar and Wind Technologies for Hydrogen Production Report to Congress (PDF 990 KB) summarizes the technology roadmaps for solar- and wind-based hydrogen production. It was published in December 2005.

DOE's Fuel Cell Report to Congress (PDF 1.25 MB) summarizes the technical and economic barriers to the use of fuel cells in transportation, portable power, stationary and distributed generation applications. It was published in February 2003.

Residents sound off about proposed Riesel power plant

Opponents of a coal-fired power plant proposed here urged state officials Thursday to slow down the permitting process by forcing project officials to prove the plant would not harm the Brazos River with its wastewater.

Rivals Turn up Heat to Challenge Toyota Hybrid Push

Japan's top auto maker has gained a reputation as a "green" company with its popular Prius and other gasoline-electric hybrids, and is keen to see the technology take off globally.

After selling about 250,000 hybrid vehicles globally last year, Toyota is targeting sales of 400,000 units in 2006 with the addition of versions of the Lexus LS and Toyota Camry hybrids - the two brands' flagship sedans.

Snow Details US Tax Breaks for Hybrid Cars

US Treasury Secretary John Snow, aiming to boost the ailing domestic auto industry and encourage conservation, on Friday outlined details of proposed tax breaks for people who buy gasoline-electric vehicles.

Two Firms Receive National Ground Water Association Remediation Project Awards

CDM of Kansas City, Mo. and Haley & Aldrich of New York received National Ground Water Association (NGWA) Outstanding Ground Water Remediation Project Awards. The awards recognize outstanding science, engineering and/or innovation in the area of cleaning up groundwater and soil.

U.S. Has Improved Environmental Performance, Says International Panel

The United States has significantly improved its environmental performance in the last eight years even as its economy and population have grown substantially, according to a report from the Environmental Performance Review Program of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). The report documents that from 1996-2005, the United States reduced pollution during a period when there was a 10 percent increase in the size of the U.S. population and a 30 percent increase in the nation's gross domestic product.

Vietnam to Build Turnkey Nuclear Power Plant

The first turnkey nuclear electric power plant will be built in Vietnam in 2015 and will be put into operation by the year 2020. In its "strategy on nuclear energy utilization for peaceful purposes till the year 2020", Vietnam has planned to increase the nuclear electric power capacity to 11 per cent of the total national electric grids in 2025, and to 25-30 per cent by the years 2040- 2050.

Wash. state may require electronics makers to handle of recycling

The Washington state Legislature is considering a proposal that would require manufacturers of electronic products to shoulder the responsibility for recycling their products.

 

January 13, 2006

 

2005 Solar Year-end Review & 2006 Solar Industry Forecast

Polysilicon Supply Constraint Limiting Industry Growth.  Overextended demand for raw silicon is expected to limit solar photovoltaic market growth in 2006-2007 worldwide.

Bush to seek $52-mil for six-country climate partnership

The Bush administration plans to request $52-mil in fiscal 2007 to support the Asia-Pacific Partnership on Clean Development and Climate, a joint program of the US and five other countries.

California PUC Approves Nation's Biggest Solar Program - 3,000 MW of Solar Power in 11 Years

The California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) today approved the California Solar Initiative, a program to install 3,000 megawatts of solar on California homes, businesses, farms, schools and public facilities over 11 years. The initiative is the nation's largest solar power investment, designed to make solar power mainstream and affordable. It will add clean energy to the state's peak demand resources, reduce risk by diversifying the state's energy portfolio, and establish a world-class solar market in California.

Chinese Goverment Demands More Focus on Green Energy

China's power companies with an installed capacity of over 5 GW (gigawatts) will have to ensure 5 per cent of their electricity generators are fuelled by renewable energy sources by 2010.

"And the proportion will increase to 10 per cent by 2020," said Zhang Guobao, vice-minister of the country's top economic policy planner, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC).

Coal Takes Center Stage at U.S.-Led Climate Change Conference

The world's biggest polluters gathered Wednesday to discuss ways of reducing greenhouse gas emissions, with debate over burning coal dominating proceedings.

Comprehensive Energy Bill to Radically Reduce Hawaii's Oil Dependence

Rocky Mountain Institute (RMI), a Colorado-based energy and resources think tank, announced today that the State of Hawaii is launching a comprehensive and integrated approach to reducing oil dependence, Republican Governor Linda Lingle's "Energy for Tomorrow" bill. Energy is not a partisan issue-majority Democrats offered their own energy package containing similar themes. In the absence of federal leadership, however, states will be the laboratories for change and policy innovation on energy, with Hawaii poised to be in the forefront of state leadership.

Copper now behaving as financial instrument, not a metal-- BME

Copper is no longer behaving as an industrial raw material, but as a financial instrument, Bloomsbury Minerals Economics said in a report on the impact of commodity index funds on metal prices Thursday.

CPUC APPROVES $3.2 BIL SOLAR PROGRAM

Hot off the press: The CPUC just voted 3-1 in favor of the California Solar Initiative. That’s a total of $3.2 billion for solar incentives over 11 years, enough for 3,000 MW of solar on the equivalent of 1 million California roofs.

Crude nears $65/bbl on Nigeria supply cut, Iran

Crude oil rose Thursday, nearing $65/bbl, as an explosion and kidnapping in Nigeria cut supply and tension between Iran and the West over Tehran's nuclear work raised worries about flows from OPEC's second-largest producer. 

Drought-Stricken Kenyans Trek, Beg for Water

Under the scorching midday sun of Kenya's remote and drought-ravaged northeast, Ambiya Abdi stands wearily at the roadside with an empty plastic bottle to beg for water from the few passing vehicles.

Energy Tax Credits Go Into Effect

The energy efficiency tax credits signed into law August 2005 by President George W. Bush went into effect on January 1, 2006, and are available for the purchase and installation of energy efficient appliances and products, as well as the purchase of fuel-efficient vehicles such as hybrids.

EPA Takes Important First Step in RFS Implementation

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) released its interim rule governing the implementation of the Renewable Fuels Standard (RFS) included in the Energy Policy Act (EPACT) of 2005. The EPA's interim rule provides guidance to oil companies as the RFS is introduced.

Hydrogenics to Supply Hydrogen Refuelling Station to Basin Electric for Wind Hydrogen Project

In addition to the core electrolyzer module, Hydrogenics is supplying compression, storage and dispenser equipment as part of the contract. The station is one of the first United States-based hydrogen fueling stations to use electricity from a wind power resource to produce hydrogen from water, in this case using electricity generated by wind resources either owned or contracted by Basin Electric.

In Wake of California Solar Plan, Industry Prepares for Expansion

Solar advocates and industry executives alike were in a state of complete exuberance at an industry reception Thursday at San Francisco City Hall following the narrow but successful vote by California state regulators to implement a long term rebate plan with unprecedented funding levels in the U.S.

India Says Will Not Agree to Emissions Caps

Asia's third-largest economy said on Thursday it will not agree to binding cuts to greenhouse gases under the Kyoto Protocol, but hopes boosting its nuclear industry will save its cities from choking air pollution.

Iraq seen relying on oil product imports for at least five years

Iraq will have to rely on imports of refined products for the next five years at least to satisfy growing local demand until proposed new refineries become operational, its existing refineries are upgraded and revamped and its pipeline network made safe from attack, Iraqi officials say.

Japan Mt Fuji Lacks Snow, But No Fear of Eruption

A lack of winter snow on Japan's famed Mount Fuji has sparked speculation the volcano could erupt for the first time in three centuries, but experts on Thursday denied any link between snow and seismic activity. Much of Japan has had record snowfall in the last month, but recent photographs of the usually snowcapped Mount Fuji show its slopes looking bare.

MISO wants Calpine excluded from market if cash rules aren't met

Calpine on the Brink--The Midwest Independent Transmission System Operator on Jan 12 asked a US Bankruptcy Court to order Calpine Corp to comply with the grid operator's cash collateral and credit assurance requirements or permit MISO to bar the merchant generator from participating in its market after Jan 20.

"In short, the debtor is proposing a post-petition breach of its payment assurance obligations required under the executory contracts, but yet still receive the benefits" of those contracts.

New Report on Renewable Energy Contract Failure

In implementing state renewables portfolio standards (RPS), utility purchasers and electricity regulators must confront the reality that signed renewable energy contracts will not always yield operational projects on the timeline given in the contracts themselves. If not addressed, this risk of contract failure could cause individual load-serving entities, or entire states, to fall short of their renewable energy targets.

New York Governor Announces Plan for Renewable Energy

New York Governor George E. Pataki opened the 2006 Legislative Session by delivering his twelfth and final State of the State Message. In the address, he called on New York to implement a host of renewable energy plans and incentives including making the entire state a tax-free zone for renewable energy companies.

Northeast Governors Implement Greenhouse Gas Initiative

Seven northeastern states--Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, and Vermont--announced last month an agreement to implement the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI). The RGGI will regulate carbon dioxide emissions from fossil-fueled power plants.

Ocean Energy Report for 2005

Ocean energy technologies have been around for decades. But for a variety of reasons, including rising oil prices, technological advancements and the sheer grit of a handful of pioneer developers, ocean energy has made a huge splash in 2005. We'll list this year's ocean energy milestones and then discuss what needs to be done so the ocean energy industry keeps its momentum.

Quote of the day 011306

"The situations in Nigeria and Iran are keeping crude on its toes and pushing it up. With the February contract expiring on Monday as well we're seeing a backwardated front two-month structure, which looks bullish but should essentially be ignored,"  a broker in London said.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 011306

Solar activity is expected to be very low.The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled.

Shell declares force majeure on Nigeria Forcados liftings

Shell has declared force majeure on 106,000 b/d Nigerian Forcados oil after an attack on a major pipeline in the volatile Niger Delta, a company spokesman said Friday.  The company, Nigeria's largest oil exporter, was also forced to shut in
120,000 b/d at the EA field, located 15 km offshore southwest of Warri after heavily armed gunmen Wednesday stormed a support vessel servicing the field's offshore platform and kidnapped four foreign workers.

UK's energy users call for urgent action on gas as forwards soar

The UK's Energy Intensive Users Group has called for government and energy regulator Ofgem to take urgent action to improve the functioning of the gas market, so that businesses that are big consumers of gas and power do not face the same threat to their operations next winter as this winter.

US Opens Alaskan Area to Oil Leases

The US government paved the way on Wednesday for oil drilling in an Alaskan region used by migrating caribou and birds, three weeks after Congress blocked energy development in the nearby Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Teshekpuk's 389,000 acres had been protected from oil exploration since the Reagan Administration. In 1998, when former President Bill Clinton opened some areas of the North Slope to the oil industry.

Weapons testing study should be made public, says ANA

A study on health consequences in the U.S. from nuclear weapons testing conducted here and abroad should be made public, the Alliance for Nuclear Accountability (ANA) said. The ANA--an umbrella group of local, state, and national groups concerned with nuclear weapons policy--filed a Freedom of Information Act request today.

Wind Energy is Riding High

Nations around the globe are taking action to diversify their energy mixes and to cut harmful emissions. Beyond that, specific industries are finding out that such environmental strategies are good for business: Companies are relying more on alternative fuel sources that cut their energy use and subsequent overhead as well as their carbon dioxide output.

World's Big Polluters Fund Cleaner Fossil Fuels

Six of the world's major polluters wrapped up climate talks on Thursday with a multi-million-dollar pledge to develop clean energy, but said polluting fossil-fuels would continue to underpin their economies for generations.

Green groups, which labelled the six-nation climate-change talks a sham, said the money was a token and the two-day meeting had failed to make serious commitments to fight global warming.

World's Largest Wetland under Threat in Brazil

The world's largest wetland, Brazil's Pantanal, is being destroyed by increased farming, ranching and mining, according to a report by the environmental watchdog Conservation International. The threat mirrors the more publicized situation in the Amazon, where ranchers and loggers have cleared vast areas of the rain forest at an alarming rate.

 

January 12, 2006

 

Alaska's Augustine Volcano Erupts with Ash Cloud

Augustine Volcano, a conical-shaped peak 171 miles (275 km) southwest of Anchorage, erupted early on Wednesday with an ash cloud that rose to about 30,000 feet (9,100 metres) above sea level, officials said.

China, India Offer Ecological Wake-Up Call – Report

The Earth lacks the energy, arable land and water to enable populous and fast-growing China and India to attain Western levels of resource consumption, an environmental think tank said in a report on Wednesday.

Clean Energy is Life or Death for Planet

Breakthroughs on cleaner energy technology are a matter of life and death for the planet, Australia warned on Wednesday ahead of a meeting of six nations to tackle climate change without sacrificing economic growth.

Climate-Change Fungus is Wiping out Frogs – Study

An infectious fungus aggravated by global warming has killed entire populations of frogs in Central and South America and driven some species to extinction, scientists said on Wednesday. "This is the first clear evidence that widespread extinction is taking place because of global warming," Dr Alan Pounds, an ecologist of the Monteverde Cloud Forest Preserve in Costa Rica, said in an interview.

Coal markets squeeze producers

Supply/demand fundamentals seem poised to keep prices of competing fossil fuels high, which could cushion coal prices, but increased mining and transportation costs may squeeze producer profits. Are markets ready for more volatility?

Concerns Grow Over UK Nuclear Legacy

A committee of experts backed by the UK government has raised fears that any new fleet of nuclear power stations built in the country could mean a fivefold increase in the amount of highly dangerous radioactive waste being stored.

Consumers Could See Lower MPG Ratings for 2008 Model Vehicles

Consumers may be in for a different kind of sticker shock starting with 2008 model cars, trucks and SUVs.

Estimates of how far vehicles will travel on a gallon of gas are dropping by as much as 30 percent -- not because gas mileage is getting worse but because the testing that determines miles per gallon is getting better, regulators say.

CPUC Implements Part of Aggressive Solar Initiative

CALIFORNIA - The PUC's decision also reduced the rebate level for PV from $3.50 per watt to $2.80 per watt of installed capacity. The new rebate level is available to owners of new projects who apply for funding in 2006. For projects already on the program's waiting list, the rebate will be $3 per watt, corresponding to a previously planned reduction in the rebate level that would have taken effect in January 2006 without the commission's decision.

Democrats want more use of alternative fuels; Leadership puts forth energy plan

Holding up a small vial of clear liquid derived from coal, Rep. Rocky Adkins said the technology already exists for the state to develop alternative energy sources that could decrease the reliance of the state and nation on foreign oil.

"You're looking at coal that was turned into liquid fuel," said Adkins.

Developing Clean and Secure Energy Through Hydrogen Fuel

Feb 2003 Today In Washington, D.C., President Bush Visited The First North American Retail Hydrogen And Gasoline Fueling Station. The President has promoted greater energy security through the development of new, clean, and domestically available fuels like hydrogen.

Does the future belong to China?

China's emergence as the only country with a credible chance of challenging America's status as the globe's only superpower has dramatically reshaped the way commodities like oil, coal, and nonferrous metals are traded and valued.

DTE Adopts Revised DG Interconnection Model Tariff

MASSACHUSETTS The revised model is based on subsequent recommendations by the DG Collaborative related to the interconnection process, meter ownership, network interconnection and the role of DG in distribution planning, and on public comment submitted on these findings.

EC wants global rules to avoid energy crisis-- Piebalgs

"We clearly face a major crisis in the energy sector without global rules," he said. "If we don't agree rules, for example in the G8, we will end up with a very bad scenario."

EPA Seeks Changes to Gas Mileage Testing

Answering complaints from consumers that cars get fewer miles per gallon than advertised, the government is proposing changes in the way gas mileage is tested. The Environmental Protection Agency intends to fix that. Under testing changes proposed Tuesday, fuel economy stickers will show most 2008 models getting 10 percent to 20 percent less mileage in city driving and 5 percent to 15 percent less in highway use.

EPA to Reconsider 2005 Clean-Air Rule

EPA has decided to grant an industry petition asking EPA to reconsider and provide an opportunity for public comment on an additional issue related to the CAIR. The exclusion allowed for certain environmentally beneficial PCPs to be excluded from certain NSR requirements.

Fish Need Time to Recover -- An ENN Commentary

Recently, I wrote about a sea change I feel I've seen in our understanding of humanity's relationship to the environment. I said I thought society might have turned a corner. That we're beginning to understand how critical our relationship is to the natural world because we are a part of that world and very much dependent on its resources.

Perhaps I spoke too soon.

Florida Focuses on Reducing Natural Gas Dependence

If Florida hopes to wean itself off of pricey natural gas, the legislature will have to create an energy policy that both encourages conservation and provides incentives for alternatives such as solar roof panels, utilities industry and regulatory officials told a Senate panel Tuesday.

The state ranks third in the nation when it comes to total energy consumption, yet less than 2 percent of its fuel comes from a renewable source.

Generation and Consumption of Fuels for Electricity Generation, October 2005

Compared to October 2004, coal-fired generation increased 3.1 percent, generation from petroleum coke was up 5.6 percent, while nuclear generation was down 2.1 percent. Natural gas-fired generation was down 3.9 percent and conventional hydroelectric generation declined by 6.3 percent.

Haves and Have Nots Clash over Plan to Divert River for Drought Relief

Welcome to Brazil's "sertao," a semi-desert region that covers some 647,500 sq. kilometers (250,000 sq. miles) behind the thin strip verdant jungle that lines the country's northeastern Atlantic coast and just south of the Amazon rainforest.

Indonesia eyes changes in oil law to keep more crude at home

The Indonesian government has proposed an amendment in the Oil and Gas Law No 22 enacted in 2001 that will require production sharing contractors operating in the country to sell 25% of their share of the output locally, oil minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro said Wednesday.

N.Y. governor proposes 20% increase in environmental funding

New York Gov. George Pataki wants to increase funding for the state´s Environmental Protection Fund by $30 million, or 20 percent, in the upcoming fiscal year.

Near-surface storage considered in French nuclear waste debate

"Perpetual sub-surface storage" has emerged as an alternative to deep geologic disposal of high-level and long-lived nuclear (HAVL) waste, the chairman of the commission conducting a public debate on French waste policy said yesterday.

New Source of Global Warming Gas Found - Plants

German scientists have discovered a new source of methane, a greenhouse gas that is second only to carbon dioxide in its impact on climate change.  The culprits are plants.

They produce about 10 to 30 percent of the annual methane found in the atmosphere, according to researchers at the Max-Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics in Heidelberg, Germany.

OPEC oil export revenue to grow 10pct in 2006-- US EIA

If crude oil prices remain near current levels for the year, as expected, OPEC net export revenues for 2006 should increase by 10% from 2005 levels, to $522-bil, the US Energy Information Administration said Tuesday.

Ore. university, wireless company team up to recycle cell phones

Oregon Health & Science University has partnered with a local wireless phone company to provide collection and recycling services for old cell phones.

Pennsylvania Governor Rendell Announces $8.5 Million for Clean Energy Projects

overnor Edward G. Rendell today announced Pennsylvania is making investments to support clean energy projects that will create more than 1,000 permanent and temporary jobs.

The Governor added that the state's $8.5 million investment in 25 projects will leverage more than $144 million in private sector investment.

Power generation industry pulled in many directions

While American utilities grapple with the impacts of doubled natural gas prices and the Energy Policy Act of 2005, their European counterparts are focusing on consolidation and carbon control.  Cheap gas is history.  Dial M for merger.  Although Europe is now in the throes of dealing with carbon, the U.S. government continues to resist any moves to limit global warming. But investment funds and pensions with $21 trillion in assets are pressuring utilities and other companies to deal with the issue, and a handful of states are figuring out how to craft their own greenhouse-gas reduction plans.

PSC Recommends RE, CHP as Quick Fixes for Projected Supply Shortage

A new report issued by the Michigan Public Service Commission (PSC) concludes that the state must act to ensure the future reliability of its electric supply. By 2009, growing demand for electricity will require that certain measures be undertaken to keep power flowing through the state's grid, according to the report.

PUC Adopts Consensus Net-Metering Rules for Systems up to 2 MW

Colorado has become the second U.S. state to adopt net-metering rules for renewable-energy systems up to two megawatts (MW) in capacity. Colorado's rules, issued by the Colorado Public Utilities Commission (PUC) December 15, 2005, were required by Amendment 37, a ballot initiative approved by state voters in November 2004.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 011206

Solar activity is expected to be very low.  The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet for the next three days (12-14 Jan).

Texas Cattle Ranchers Hobbled by Drought, Fires

Texas rancher Pete Bonds would like to add cattle to his 7,000-head herd but the lack of grazing and the lack of water prevent it.  A drought in Texas and Oklahoma, one of the worst in nearly 100 years, has dried up creeks and ponds, depleted pastures, and fueled wildfires that have burned precious hay and grass.

TrustPower Plans Huge Wind Farm

New Zealand    The firm says a 300MW farm would create a $500 million investment in the region. The farm would be built in 100MW stages, each enough to power more than 50,000 average households. "It's the first wind farm proposal that is going to be right beside an existing hydro scheme. When you have both, you have great peaking capacity. "They work hand-in-hand beautifully. This one to us makes so much sense because of the existing scheme, we've got everything up there already -- transmission lines, existing office up there, staff on site," he said.

 

UK winter 07 gas too high for major users

The high level of winter 07 gas comes despite the fact that two major new liquefied natural gas import terminals will open by then.  Yet despite all this new infrastructure, the bullish forward prices suggest that gas in winter 2007 may still be too high for energy intensive users of gas, such as chemicals firms, who use gas not only for energy but also as a feedstock in their processes.

Ukraine appeals for EU membership to stop Russian gas pressure

Closer cooperation with the European Union leading eventually to Ukraine's membership is the most important political lesson of the Ukraine-Russia gas crisis, Ukraine's ambassador to the EU, Roman Shpek, told European Parliament members Wednesday.

Ukraine ex-premier, gas chief clash over deal with Russia

Yuliya Tymoshenko, the former Ukrainian prime minister, and Oleksiy Ivchenko, the head of the Naftohaz Ukrayiny state oil and gas company, have accused each other of promoting the interests of gas intermediaries.

Ukraine government ousted on Russia deal

The Ukrainian parliament Jan 10 dismissed the government of Prime Minister Yuri Yekhanurov, plunging into uncertainty the week-old agreement that was thought to have ended the country's bitter dispute with Russia over natural gas import prices, Ukrainian sources told Platts.

US Backs Australian Uranium Sales to China

SYDNEY - the United States on Wednesday said it would not stand in the way of Australian uranium sales to China for nuclear power plants, but stressed security safeguards must be in place.

US BLM issues final plan for oil, gas leasing in Alaskan reserve

The US Bureau of Land Management Wednesday released a long-delayed final plan for new oil and natural gas leasing in the northeast portion of the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska and imposed new restrictions on development of the area.

US Calls on Business to Tackle Climate Change

The United States and Australia, which have refused to sign the Kyoto Protocol on greenhouse gas reduction, said the talks would ask global mining and energy chiefs what barriers were hindering the development of more clean energy.

US utilities shun residual fuel oil in favor of gas

Sharp declines in natural gas prices in recent weeks have taken their toll on utility demand for low-sulfur residual fuel oil in the US Atlantic and Gulf coasts, pushing prices lower.  Natural gas supply fears after Katrina and Rita knocked down Gulf
production kept a floor under double-digit natural gas prices through the last days of 2005.  But the New Year started off with above-normal temperatures across the country, and the weekly average cash price at Henry Hub fell about 8%.

Walgreens to Harness Power of Sun

Walgreens and ImaginIt Inc., a Denver-based clean energy solutions company, have agreed to install solar electric systems in 96 stores and two distribution centers in California and 16 stores in New Jersey. The new systems will generate more than 13.8 million kilowatt-hours per year, making this the largest solar project ever completed in the United States.

World's Big Polluters to Fund Clean Energy Projects

Six of the world's biggest polluters, led by the United States, will create a multi-million dollar fund to encourage mining and power industries to develop and use cleaner energy technologies to combat climate change.

 

January 11, 2006

 

ACORE Announces Formation of Utility Committee for Renewable Energy

The American Council On Renewable Energy (ACORE) today announced the formation of its Utility Committee. The committee is open to all U.S. utilities, including investor-owned utilities, municipally-owned utilities and customer-owned cooperatives, as well as federally-managed utilities.

Antarctic climate change visit online

A 10-day expedition to the Antarctic by Chief Scientific Adviser Professor Howard Dalton designed to investigate the effects of climate change is being followed online via a live blog.

During the trip, which has been documented since Monday (Jan 9th) on the Defra website, Prof. Dalton will look at evidence of global warming in the region, along with the work of the British Antarctic Survey and sustainable practice of local operations.

Because Kidnapping is News

More than 400 foreigners have been kidnapped in Iraq since the occupation began in March 2003. Many more Iraqis have been kidnapped, but it is the abduction of foreigners that makes news, and makes them particular targets.

California Solar Initiative Expected to Pass

Once passed into law this Thursday, industry experts predict the CSI will secure a stable solar market in California for the next 11 years that will lower the overall price of photovoltaics.

China Officials Play Down Toxic River Scare - Paper

Chinese authorities are playing down the severity of the latest in a series of river pollution scares and have failed to stop further contamination, the China Youth Daily said on Tuesday. "Though the government has made some progress in cleaning up the Xiangjiang river after the accident, this newspaper has learned from local officials that the contamination continues and water pollution is still past the safe standard," it said.

Climate Fears, Water Shortages Haunt Europe

France and Spain are ringing alarm bells over the climate, fearing a repeat of last year's drought that sparked deadly forest fires, costly crop failures and widespread water rationing in southern Europe.

Coal and Oil to Dominate Sydney Climate Meet - Greens

A major climate change conference in Sydney this week will achieve little, say green groups, because the gathering of many of the biggest polluting nations is set to ignore renewable energy in preference to coal and oil.

Councils waste support extended

A scheme designed to help local authorities in England deal with waste management and divert material from landfill sites has been extended for two years, following successful results since its 2003 launch. “Almost 95% of local authorities have at some stage received support, and the feedback we have received from those is that it has made a big impact on their performance. Indeed, higher recycling rates are now being delivered by the great majority of councils, with some heading towards the 30 or 40% mark.”

Crude oil rises on Iran nuclear concern

Crude oil rose on Tuesday, trading above $63/bbl in New York, as Iran, OPEC's second-largest oil producer, resumed nuclear research work after a two-year suspension, raising the stakes in its row with the West.

DOE completes deliveries of SPR crude sold after Katrina

The US Department of Energy said Tuesday it has completed the last delivery of crude oil sold through a competitive sale from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve in the wake of Hurricane Katrina.

The sale resulted in award of 11-mil bbl of oil to five companies that submitted favorable bids. DOE offered a total of 30-mil bbl during the Sep 6-9 sale.

Driving America Off Oil

"Government incentives must recognize the fact that hydrogen, electricity and even biofuels are not inherently clean-they are merely energy carriers that are only as clean as the process that produced them."

No reasonable person would deny that we need a fuel that is "Made in the USA," clean and plentiful. But innovation is required to achieve the breakthroughs that will make such a fuel affordable and widely available.

Drought-Hit Kenya Seeks Debt Relief - Minister

Kenya's finance minister urged foreign donors to consider cancelling its debt so it can use the repayment money to help stop a punishing drought from pushing millions of people deeper into poverty.

EIA raises US gasoline price forecast to $2.34-$2.36gal in 2006

US Energy Information Administration Administrator Guy Caruso Tuesday said that average gasoline prices in 2006 could range from $2.34 to $2.36/gal.

Fear Advances with Human Bird Flu

Human deaths from the bird flu virus have taken a giant leap from East Asia to Turkey. Where next, if anywhere?

While previous human casualties had been confined to the 'epicentre' in South-East Asia, Turkish health officials belatedly acknowledged that three children died from the effects of the avian influenza in the rugged eastern part of the country, after first attributing the deaths to pneumonia.

FedEx Kinko's Grows Green Power Commitment through New Purchases; More Than Thirty Percent of Company's Locations Now Use Renewable Energy

FedEx Kinko's, an operating company of FedEx Corp., today announced new renewable energy purchases at more than 100 locations nationwide, increasing its total green power commitment by 67.5 percent to an estimated 40 million kilowatt-hours (kWh) per year.

Gas deal in doubt after Ukraine parliament dismisses government

he Ukrainian parliament Tuesday dismissed the government of Prime Minister Yuri Yekhanurov, plunging into uncertainty the week-old agreement that was thought to have ended the country's bitter dispute over Russian gas import prices, Ukrainian sources told Platts.

German Government Remains Divided on Ending Nuclear Power

German government leaders remained at odds over whether to reverse a 2000 law phasing out nuclear power on Tuesday, the second day of a cabinet retreat that is focusing on several divisive issues.

Is Conservation Enough to Resolve Energy Crisis?

Today the New England Coalition for Reliable Electricity (http://www.NECORE.org) called for local politicians and government officials to support the Locational Installed Capacity (LICAP) proposal as a solution to the state's energy crisis. Recently, local politicians have called for increased conservation to stave of the region's energy and electricity crisis:

But is conservation enough? Are there other methods and policies New England should focus on to increase its electricity supply?

Johnson Controls and Saft Launch New Joint Venture for Hybrid-Electric Vehicles-- Johnson Controls-Saft Advanced Power Solutions

Johnson Controls and Saft have today launched their new joint venture, to supply advanced-technology batteries for current- and future-generation hybrid-electric vehicles (HEVs) and electric vehicles (EVs). The official start-up of the new joint venture was announced today at the 2006 North American International Auto Show (NAIAS) in Detroit.

Louisiana Delegation Heading to Netherlands

Louisiana's governor and U.S. senators and more than 40 government, business and education leaders left Monday for the Netherlands to study the flood control systems protecting a nation much farther below sea-level than New Orleans.

Marine Water Invaders on Most Wanted List

The sea slime alarm was sounded in 2002. Scientists discovered small, dense mats of a strange gooey creature on the ocean floor more than 100 miles offshore. A year later, the sea squirts had carpeted more than 6 square miles there and kept going. Soon, the bizarre, stringy squirts were showing up in enormous colonies in new places along the shoreline and fishermen began complaining they were smothering shellfish beds.

Microgy Inc., PG&E to jointly distribute biogas

"PG&E is open to broadening its access to additional natural gas supplies for our customers," said Robert Howard, vice president of PG&E´s California gas transmission unit. "This initiative is promising because it offers new supplies that are renewable, cost-effective and located within the state."

Nevada Power Company Finalizes Purchase of Silverhawk Power Plant

Nevada Power Company, a wholly- owned subsidiary of Sierra Pacific Resources (NYSE: SRP), announced today that it finalized its purchase of a 75 percent ownership interest in the Silverhawk Power Station from Pinnacle West Capital Corporation

New Energy Coalition Calls for In-state Generated Electricity

"It's about making sure we have abundant electricity so that hard-working families no longer pay a de facto, regressive tax from high electricity costs. It's about making sure the lights stay on so that our poorest and most frail citizens are protected.

Plan could help Illinois coal sales

Gov. Rod Blagojevich announced a mercury pollution plan last week that would require Illinois power plants to reduce mercury pollution by 90 percent by 2009.

While subject to approval by the Illinois Pollution Control Board and a committee of the Illinois General Assembly, the proposal might not just mean cleaner air but more buyers for Illinois coal.

Power firms planning $5 billion project joining north, south

Less than three years ago, Nevada's two largest electric utilities were warning of possible bankruptcy.

On Monday those same companies announced a 10-year, $5 billion plan to build four power plants and a transmission line connecting Sierra Pacific Power Co. in Reno and Nevada Power Co. in Las Vegas.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 011106

Solar activity is expected to be very low for the next three days (11-13 January).  The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet for the next three days (11-13 January).

Russia's gas output rises 1.1% on year to 640.63 Bcm in 2005

Russia's natural gas output rose 1.1% year-on-year to 640.63-bil cu m in 2005, Russia's energy and industry ministry said Tuesday citing preliminary data from its Central Dispatching Unit.  Gas giant Gazprom accounted for over 85% of the country's total gas output last year.

Sempra Settles

Sempra Energy will pay a total of $580 million to settle a class-action suit against it that alleged it manipulated California's natural gas market in 2000 and 2001. Plaintiffs say that the total settlement package is worth $1.9 billion when everything that Sempra has agreed to is included.

Sierra Pacific Resources Plans New Coal-fired Generation in Nevada

Sierra Pacific Resources announced yesterday that it plans to develop and install two 750-MW, coal-fired power generating units in eastern Nevada. The overall plan includes a new, 250-mile long transmission line that would connect Nevada's northern and southern regions.

Solar Energy Giant Plugs Funds into Upgrades

Solar energy giant Suntech said it would invest up to US$20 million over the next two years in research and development to explore new technologies, as the Chinese market booms.

Suntech, the world's biggest solar energy company by market value, has budgeted US$10 million to increase conversion efficiency this year and next year, said the company chief executive officer Shi Zhengrong.

Thousands of Chickens Drop Dead in Trinidad

Thousands of chickens have mysteriously dropped dead at several farms in Trinidad over the last four weeks but authorities ruled out the deadly bird flu virus as the cause.

US Puts Faith in Technology to Curb Warming

Washington will brandish its faith in technology to solve global warming with the launch of a six-nation climate pact in Australia this week but critics say it looks half-hearted without tough targets or incentives.

US Says Industry Key to Six-Nation Climate Pact

The United States hopes a meeting of some of the world's biggest polluting nations and industries in Sydney from Wednesday will agree a "common strategy" to reduce global warming by identifying industry-specific energy reforms.

Virginia legislature to consider three electricity bills

Two bills--Senate Bill 63 and SB 91--have already been prefiled. Each calls for providing wind farm developers with an 0.85 cts/kWh incentive for wind power generation, either through a grant or a tax credit.

What's moving the oil markets 011106

News flow recently has been mixed with bullish news coming from Iran's intention to continue its nuclear program but mild weather forecasts in the key consuming US Atlantic Coast area have added bearish tones to the market.

Whole Foods Market Makes Largest Ever Purchase of Wind Energy Credits in United States

Whole Foods Market , the world's leading natural and organic foods supermarket, has made a landmark purchase of renewable energy credits from wind farms to offset 100% of the electricity used in all of its stores, facilities, bake houses, distribution centers, regional offices and national headquarters in the United States and Canada. This is the largest wind energy credit purchase in the history of the United States and Canada and makes Whole Foods Market the only Fortune 500 Company purchasing wind energy credits to offset 100% of its electricity use.

World oil demand in 2006 to grow by 1.6-mil bd-- EIA

World oil demand growth is expected to increase from its 1.2-mil b/d in 2005 to 1.6-mil b/d in 2006, largely on the back of a recovery in US oil demand, the US Energy Information Administration said Tuesday.

 

January 10, 2006

 

APS seeks $299-mil rate hike due to rising natural gas costs

Responding to rising natural gas prices, Arizona Public Service Co Friday asked the Arizona Corporation Commission for a $299-mil, or 14%, emergency rate increase to take effect April 1. The increase would be subject to refund.

Australian Cyclone Shuts Oil Rigs, Forces Evacuations

Mining and oil companies in far western Australia shut down operations on Monday as a powerful cyclone headed toward the coast, forcing some residents to evacuate homes for storm shelters.

Battle royal over mandated cuts to power plant emissions of mercury

Illinois Gov. Rod Blagojevich last week fired the opening volley in what shapes up to be a battle royal over mandated cuts to power plant emissions of mercury in the state, calls for the most stringent mercury cuts in the nation: 90% by 2009. By contrast, the U.S. EPA last year proposed setting the federal level for mercury reductions at 70% by 2018.

Debate Swirls as Wind Power Grows Rapidly

Giant windmills -- on scenic mountain ridges, prairie grass and even an Indian reservation -- are spinning an unusual debate that is dividing leading environmentalists.

DEQ continues efforts to protect air quality as Mirant plant resumes operations

Under instructions from the Potomac Electric Power Co., the Mirant Potomac River power plant in Alexandria is temporarily resuming operations to provide additional power to the District of Columbia during maintenance of electric transmission lines. This means that during the temporary increased operation at the plant, expected to last until about January 28, pollution in the vicinity could exceed federal health standards.

EPA doles out $10M in grants for beach water monitoring

The federal government will distribute $10 million in grants to 30 states and five territories for beach water quality monitoring and notification programs.

The Environmental Protection Agency has provided $52 million under the Beaches Environmental Assessment and Coastal Health Act of 2000 to states during the past six years.

EU Bans Feather Imports from Six States near Turkey

The European Union has banned imports of untreated feathers from six countries close to or neighbouring Turkey to minimise the risk of bird flu spreading to Europe, the bloc's executive said on Monday.

Federal Program to Reduce Oil Consumption Increases It

A federal push for cars that run on an alternative fuel straight from the heartland isn't winning many converts among American drivers -- but is a hit with automakers who use it to skirt mileage standards.

Five million cars across the country are equipped to run on the fuel, but almost no one uses it outside the corn belt.

FERC to prepare environmental data for Rockies Express gas line

The US Federal Energy Regulatory Commission said Friday it would prepare an environmental impact statement for the western section of the proposed 1,300-mile Rockies Express pipeline project to ship gas from Wyoming to Ohio.

Green Mountain Power Receives Environmental Recognition

Green Mountain Power Corporation (NYSE: GMP) has been recognized by the Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation and the Vermont Small Business Development Center as an Environmental Partner in the Vermont Business Environmental Partnership for its excellent environmental management practices, "green" purchasing, and forward thinking environmental policies.

Heavy Snow, Icy Winds Bring Winter Misery to Asia

Japan braced for more snow on Monday after record falls that have already killed dozens and Indian officials closed schools in the capital as an unusually severe winter racks Asia.

Honda to Begin Producing Next Generation FCX Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle

Signaling a rapid advancement in its fuel cell vehicle technology, American Honda Motor Co., Inc., announced that it will begin production in Japan of its next generation FCX hydrogen powered fuel cell vehicle (FCV) in three to four years.

Iraqi oil minister Ibrahim Bahr al-Ulum returns to ministry

Iraqi oil minister Ibrahim Bahr al-Ulum, who resigned Jan 2 in protest at the government's decision to raise the price of refined products, returned to the ministry Monday and got straight to work.

Mitsubishi Motors Unveils Dramatic Concept for Future Hybrid-Powered Small Car at North American International Auto Show

Mitsubishi Motors North America (MMNA) today unveiled at the North American International Auto Show the Concept-CT, a groundbreaking concept for a hybrid-powered small car that may influence development of future "Driven to Thrill" Mitsubishi models.

Public Power Leads Industry in Air Quality and Renewable Programs, According to APPA Report

Community- and state-owned electric utilities continue to lead the electric utility industry in air quality programs and renewable energy activities, according to a report, “Public Power: Generating Greener Communities,” released today by the American Public Power Association.

Purnomo sees Q2 oil prices 'even higher', against OPEC output cut

Indonesian energy minister Purnomo Yusgiantoro Monday said there is no need for OPEC to cut output because oil prices in the second quarter of 2006 will be stronger than current levels.  "I see oil prices remaining strong in the second quarter. Therefore OPEC will not need to cut production," Purnomo told reporters without elaborating.

Quote of the day 011006

"Other than extended warm weather forecasts, there was no particular driver behind today's sharp sell-off just as there was no one factor that spurred the $6 crude price advance of the prior seven sessions. A bullish demand side view received a further nudge today with the new highs in the Dow Jones Industrial Average while US dollar weakness thus far this year and increasing geopolitical concerns will remain background influences."

Receding Groundwater Threatens Boston's Historic Legacy

Groundwater levels have been dropping for years in some Boston neighborhoods, exposing the wooden supports that have propped up the city for more than a century. Without the protecting embrace of water, the pilings quickly rot, posing expensive problems for property owners.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 011006

Solar activity is expected to be very low for the next three days (10-12 January)

Sierra Pacific Resources Announces Intention to Build $3 Billion Power Complex-Transmission Project in Nevada

Sierra Pacific Resources (NYSE: SRP) today announced its intention to move forward with development of a coal-fired power complex in White Pine County, located in eastern Nevada, and an approximately 250-mile transmission line that for the first time would provide an electric connection between the northern and southern parts of the state.

Study Suggests Bird Flu More Common Than Thought

Human cases of bird flu may be both more common and less lethal than has been reported, Swedish and Vietnamese researchers reported on Monday.

A survey of Vietnamese residents shows that people who handled or cared for sick chickens were more likely to report some sort of flu-like illness in 2004.

While the study cannot prove these people were infected with bird flu, it suggests that infections may be going undetected.

Survey Finds Interest In Renewables But Low Knowledge Levels

While 75% of Americans say it's important their electric utility offer power produced from renewable resources, 50% don't know whether their utility does so, reports a national consumer study. The study found that although 70% of consumers said they've heard of renewable, "green," or sustainable energy, 80% were unable to name one source of renewable energy.

Three Canadian parties oppose nuclear revamp, Liberals neutral

The Ontario Clean Air Alliance, citing a new survey, said that most of Canada's political parties oppose having its federal government subsidize the rehabilitation of Ontario's older nuclear reactors.

US Defends Climate Change Policy Ahead of Sydney Conference

The officials said the six countries, which collectively represent about half the world's population, economic output and energy use, will aim to reduce air pollution and increase energy efficiency by sharing technology and promoting research.

US renewable R&D under threat

While President Bush touts technology development as the key to battling the threat of climate change, the US Department of Energy is preparing to cut the budget for its chief laboratory for conducting research & development on renewable energy, an internal laboratory memo shows.
 

Venezuela Police Find Stolen Radioactive Unit

Venezuelan police have recovered stolen equipment containing radioactive material used in the oil industry, but there appeared to be no contamination, an official said. No arrests were made.

World's Top Polluters to Fight Climate Change

Six of the world's top polluters meet in Sydney this week to promote clean energy technology as a way to tackle climate change without sacrificing economic growth. Government sources told Reuters that the partnership plans to create a fund to help develop cleaner energy technologies, which Australia would kickstart with about A$100 million ($75 million).

 

January 9, 2006

 

Antiquated image belies real volume of current U.S. coal use

Coal is not the antiquated 19th-century relic most think. The U.S. Department of Energy says 52 percent of electricity generated in the country comes from coal. Coal products are also used in making insecticides, brick-oven pizzas and even perfume, according to researchers.

APS Asks ACC for Expedited Action on Soaring Fuel Costs

"We have to recover our fuel costs, and we are not doing so," said Jack Davis, President and CEO of APS, adding that the Company earns no markup or profit on fuel or purchased power. "Because of the dramatic increase in wholesale natural gas prices - and without a corresponding increase in our retail prices - we have a very real crisis for our company and for our customers.

Asia Shivers under Record Low Temperatures, Snow

Large parts of Asia shivered under record low temperatures and snowfall on Friday in an unusually severe winter that has killed dozens and forced the evacuation of tens of thousands of people.

Australia Combats Increasing Bushfire Threat

Summer in Australia brings sunshine and surfing, but also hot, gusting winds and searing bushfires, and evidence suggests the threat of more destructive fires is increasing.

Avista seeks out more renewable energy

Projecting a deficit in its energy supply by 2010, Avista Utilities is looking for additional sources of renewable energy.

On Wednesday, the Spokane energy company announced it is seeking proposals from renewable energy suppliers to provide 35 megawatts of power by the end of 2007.

Battery recycling rose 10% in 2005, group reports

The Rechargeable Battery Recycling Corp. recycled nearly 10 percent more rechargeable batteries in North America over 2004 collection figures.

The Atlanta-based group released its 2005 data Jan. 5, reporting that it collected nearly 5 million pounds of rechargeable batteries in North America.

Building a Better Battery

Three years ago a scientist named Flaming Zhou built a new fuel-cell prototype in his garage. This month, with $500,000 in funding from German industrial giant Siemens, Zhou will unveil the technology and a new company called H2Volt. 

The Berkeley startup wants to commercialize what Zhou claims is the first "dry" fuel cell. It uses chemical hydrides that won't leak over time like liquid methanol and hydrogen gas do, so H2Volt's technology has a much longer shelf life. 

California Debacle Continues

The fallout from the 2000-2001 California energy mess continues to loom over the state and the utility sector as a whole. While the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission has facilitated more than $6.3 billion in settlements and is nearing the end of 60 different investigations into market manipulation, criminal and civil trials are still to be heard.

China Adds Pollution to List of Exports

China's environmental woes spilt visibly over its borders as a toxic slick flowed into Russia in December, but exports of pollution are becoming as common as sales of cheap T-shirts for the economic powerhouse.

China Forcing World to Rethink Its Economic Future

“Our global civilization today is on an economic path that is environmentally unsustainable, a path that is leading us toward economic decline and eventual collapse,” says Lester Brown in his new book, Plan B 2.0: Rescuing a Planet Under Stress and a Civilization in Trouble (W.W. Norton & Company).

Death Toll from Record Japan Snowfall Rises to 63

Troops and volunteers in Japan shovelled snow from roads and roofs on Sunday as the death toll from the country's heaviest snowfall on record rose to more than 60.

First Hydrogen Station Opens In Greece

The first Hydrogen Refuelling Station in Athens using purely Renewable Energy Sources for the production of H2 is a newsworthy event. Simultaneously, during the opening ceremony, the Tropical’s Hydrogen City Car was successfully driven by the Minister of Development Mr. Sioufas who was unexpectedly surprised by the fact that a Greek based organization has managed to develop such a vehicle.

GM Forms Consortium to Promote Ethanol as Alternative, Renewable Fuel

General Motors has announced it will lead a joint demonstration project in partnership with the state of California, Chevron Technology Ventures, and Pacific Ethanol to learn more about consumer awareness and acceptance of E85 as a motor vehicle fuel by demonstrating its use in GM's flexible-fuel vehicles.

Heavy Snow in West China Forces 100,000 from Homes

Heavy snowfall in the far western Chinese region of Xinjiang and temperatures as low as minus -43 degrees Celsius (-45 F) have forced the evacuation of almost 100,000 people, the state weather bureau said on Friday.

Humans Display Their Stupid Side to Wildlife

In April of this year, an elephant gored a tourist to death in a Ugandan national park after the man, carrying an 8-year-old boy in his arms, approached the animal's calf.

"I think many people are just far removed from nature. People who live in cities often see nature as something that is tame and manageable," said Sue Lieberman, director of the global species program for conservation group WWF International.

Hybrid carmakers complain about 'a tax credit that can't be used'

Buyers of Toyota's Prius, the bestselling hybrid vehicle in the United States, have tended to be relatively affluent, with median family incomes of almost $90,000 a year -- high for a midsize family car.

But, apparently unintentionally on the federal government's part, the new tax credits that took effect this year to encourage the sale of fuel-saving hybrids won't be available to many affluent families if they are among the growing numbers subject to the alternative minimum tax, accountants say.

Millions Risk Starvation in East Africa – FAO

Six million people are on the brink of starvation in the Horn of Africa region due to severe drought, crop failure and depletion of livestock herds, the United Nations said on Friday.

'MUST IT BE SO ; Coal mining obviously dangerous, but Sago event shows safety needs'

Are regulations sufficient to discourage unsafe practices? T he loss of 12 miners in the West Virginia coal disaster is a reminder that taking coal out of the ground is inherently dangerous work. But it's also reasonable to ask: Must it be as dangerous as the deadly Sago Mine? Since it reopened in early 2004, the Sago Mine has been cited for 276 violations, including 120 considered "significant and substantial."

Naperville's 'green' energy program crawling

It wasn't quite the mighty wind Naperville was hoping for, but the option to purchase renewable energy through residential utility bills did cause a bit of a breeze in its first year.

Organic Farming Takes Important Step Forward with Biodiversity Conservation

To continually improve and strengthen the implementation of organic standards, California Certified Organic Farmers (CCOF), the largest organic certifier in the United States, has partnered with the Wild Farm Alliance (WFA) to promote and develop biodiversity conservation guidelines for organic farming.

Proposed bill would bury state's power lines

The town of Palm Beach is aggressively pushing a proposal that would require utilities statewide to put their power lines underground. The town hired Tallahassee attorney Robert Scheffel Wright to write the bill for the upcoming legislative session.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 010906

Solar activity was very low. No flares occurred during the past 24 hours.

Scientists at Ames Laboratory work to improve hydrogen technology

A group of scientists at Ames Laboratory is trying to create a new material that is rich in hydrogen. It also needs the ability to release its hydrogen easily. In addition to that, they are also looking for something that is reversible and rechargeable once the hydrogen has been removed.

Tech research looks for clean energy source

Two New Mexico Tech assistant professors are working to develop a sensor system that will allow the production of hydrogen gas for fuel cells, an efficient and clean energy source. to produce a system that monitors impurities during hydrogen production with nanotechnology, which uses very small particles. Hydrogen's ability to explode also brings a need for careful observation. People cannot produce the gas without sensors to monitor composition of the hydrogen stream.

The Hydrogen House-- Fueling a Dream

In the northernmost reaches of Scottsdale, Arizona, Bryan Beaulieu, an engineer and inventor with 20 patents in structural systems, recently built a $2 million solar-and-hydrogen-powered “dream” house. Though not the most expensive residence in this affluent community, the 6,000-square-foot luxury home is, by far, the most environmentally sustainable.

Tiny Crystals Promise Big Benefits for Solar Technologies

Los Alamos National Laboratory scientists have discovered that a phenomenon called carrier multiplication, in which semiconductor nanocrystals respond to photons by producing multiple electrons, is applicable to a broader array of materials that previously thought. The discovery increases the potential for the use of nanoscrystals as solar cell materials to produce higher electrical outputs than current solar cells.

US Defends Breakaway Sydney Climate Talks

Senior State Department official Paula Dobriansky deflected criticism by environmental groups over the Asia-Pacific climate pact meeting in Sydney. Greenpeace and others say it is aimed at subverting the Kyoto Protocol, which obliges rich nations to cut industrial emissions of heat-trapping carbon dioxide.

US to Push Nuke, Hydrogen Power at Climate Confab

US Energy Secretary Sam Bodman will meet with officials from five Asia-Pacific countries in Australia next week in a US-led pact promoting technology such as nuclear energy and hydrogen that could cut greenhouse gases, an aide to the official said on Friday.

Zeta Unravels, 2005 Hurricane Season Ends

Tropical Storm Zeta weakened and began to break apart on Friday, bringing a final and overdue end to the costliest and busiest Atlantic hurricane season on record, US forecasters said. "Today Zeta surpassed 1954's Alice No. 2 as the longest-lived tropical cyclone to form in December and cross over into the next year. Zeta was also the longest-lived January tropical cyclone."

 

January 5, 2006

 

2005 Year in Review, U.S. Biomass Energy Policy

Implementing biomass-related energy programs is easier at the state level. Currently, five states including California, Ohio, Hawaii, Minnesota and Montana have either a Renewable Fuel Standard or have passed legislation to use biofuels.

Arizona State Biomass Resources Could Generate 1.6 Billion kWH of Electricity

Arizona could generate enough power from its biomass resources - estimated at 1. 6 billion kWh of electricity - to power 160,000 homes - eight percent of its residential needs.

Austin Becomes First City to Accept Energy Freedom Challenge

Austin, Texas, Mayor Will Wynn announced last month that Austin will be the first city to enter a nationwide contest that challenges cities to obtain more than half of their electricity from clean renewable energy sources like wind, solar, and bioenergy.

Austria, Finland set out 2006 energy priorities as EU presidents

The internal energy market, security of supply, sustainable energy production and use, external relations and nuclear issues are the priorities of the 2006 European Union presidencies of Austria and Finland, the two said in a program made public Thursday.

China coalmine accidents killed 5,986 people in 2005

Coalmine accidents in China claimed the lives of 5,986 people last year, a slight decrease from the previous year's death toll, the government said in a report Thursday.

Chirac outlines French energy strategy, backs new nuclear plants

French president Jacques Chirac Thursday outlined France's energy strategy for the next thirty years, and committed the country to build a new model nuclear power reactor for a new generation of reactors by 2020.

Coal mine education programs get funds-- State will finance Kentucky Coal Academy, scholarships

Gov. Ernie Fletcher announced plans Wednesday to boost coal education programs around the state, which he said will increase mine safety and replenish the coal mining work force.

"The Kentucky coal industry is a vital component of our history and economy," Fletcher said. "We're investing more in our miners."

Debate swirls as wind power rapidly increases; Critics say turbines hurt natural beauty, bird populations

Giant windmills are popping up on farms, scenic mountain ridges, prairie grass and now an -Indian reservation, dramatically changing the nation's landscape and spinning a debate about where they belong.

EnergyQuest Tests Solar-powered Water Purification System

The system also has promising applications for agriculture in areas where water is brackish or unsuitable for crop development; it purifies water while reserving minerals for future use.

EU acknowledges holes in its energy policies

Just hours after Russia ended a standoff with Ukraine that disrupted gas supplies across Europe, EU officials acknowledged that the dispute had exposed holes in the Continent's energy policy. "Europe needs a clear and more collective policy on the security of our energy supply," said Andris Piebalgs, the EU's energy commissioner. "Now, powers reside at the national level and we need a Europe-wide approach."

Europe seeks homegrown power solutions to cut reliance on energy imports

The EU has a harsh New Year's resolution to keep after a gas dispute between Russia and Ukraine led to official exhortations for Europe to look for a wider range of suppliers and energy sources.

European governments must tighten their belts, concentrate more on renewable energy and reconsider nuclear power, EU officials said this week.

Ex-Im Bank Offers 15-Year Repayment Terms to Support U.S. Exports for Hydroelectric Power Projects

The Export-Import Bank of the United States (Ex-Im Bank) is offering export financing on repayment terms of up to 15 years for U.S. exports of goods and services to be used in hydroelectric power projects that are in compliance with Ex-Im Bank's Environmental Procedures and Guidelines.

First LNG expected soon from ConocoPhillips' Bayu-Undan project

The first shipment of LNG from the $3.3-bil ConocoPhillips-operated Bayu-Undan project in the Timor Sea is expected within weeks, a spokesman for the company said Friday. The ConocoPhillips spokesman said the commissioning of the LNG plant was "moving along nicely."

German Minister Dismisses Nuclear Power Lobby

Germany should boost renewables rather than nuclear power to increase its energy security, Environment Minister Sigmar Gabriel said on Tuesday, seeking to snuff out a debate rekindled by a Russian gas blockade.

Hybrid sales projected to triple in next 7 years, survey reports

Hybrid vehicle sales are forecasted to more than triple during the next seven years, but will remain a small portion of overall purchases, J.D. Power and Associates reports.

Hybrid sales will grow from about 212,000 vehicles last year to 780,000 vehicles in 2012,

Initiative to Push Renewable Energy; Supporters Want Utilities to Generate 15pct of Power Via Wind, Geothermal and the Like

Stymied in the Legislature, proponents of renewable energy say they will ask voters to establish a minimum standard for wind, geothermal and other forms of green energy.

The ballot initiative would require utilities in Washington by the year 2020 to meet 15 percent of their annual electrical load with renewable sources or by purchasing renewable credits.

Insurance Company Offers Hybrid Car Owners 10 Percent Discount

Are tree-hugging, middle-age owners of hybrid vehicles a better risk than drivers of ordinary autos? St. Paul Travelers Companies Inc. is betting they are.

International demand fuels market for U.S. coal

The American coal industry, supported by burgeoning international demand for energy and continuing U.S. reliance on the fossil fuel for electricity, has seen steadily rising sales, revenue and investment following almost 20 years of stagnation.  "It is a thriving industry. We produce more coal year in and year out than ever before. It is still one of our lowest-cost, if not the lowest-cost, source of energy."

Iranians to restart nuclear activities

Iran announced Tuesday plans to restart sensitive nuclear research activities, a move that threatens an agreement with European negotiators and tests the will of the international community to punish the country.

Kenya's Deadly Drought Could Last All Year - Forecast

Poor rains could extend Kenya's deadly drought for at least the next 12 months, increasing famine and undermining the country's energy, tourism and agriculture sectors, Kenya's weather chief warned on Thursday .

Latest Technologies Paying Off

Hurricanes dominated the news last summer. Ice storms will do so this winter. But what are utilities doing to enhance their outage management systems and to ensure that their disaster response efforts are cost efficient? Most utilities understand the need to increase productivity and decrease costs as well as have a workforce that can share knowledge and work more efficiently. By installing or upgrading their outage management systems, utilities could augment their competitiveness.

Mexico Peasants Take up Machetes Against Dam

A stream provides water, the soil bursts with squash and fruit trees and the forest provides fuel and medicinal leaves. Lunch is thick maize tortillas, salted deer meat, fresh chilli sauce and coconut milk. Even the air smells sweet.

Yet this tiny paradise could soon be nearly 500 feet (150 metres) underwater in the basin of a huge dam that will power new floodlit, air-conditioned hotels as Acapulco expands.

Pa. utility OK to reopen after shoring up spill controls

Pennsylvania is allowing power company PPL Generation LLC to reopen a waste fly ash basin that spilled more than 100 million gallons of contaminated water into a nearby creek in August.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 010606

Region 843 (N12W64) produced an impulsive C4/Sf flare. There was a Type II sweep (estimated shock speed approx. 1100 km/s) associated with the flare.  This event followed soon after a long duration B8 x-ray flare.  The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to unsettled. A high speed solar wind stream may boost activity slightly during the last two days of the period.

Russia and Ukraine reach complex deal Middlemen will control gas supply, allowing each nation to claim victory

Russia and Ukraine settled their price dispute over natural gas on Wednesday when national energy companies in both countries surrendered control over all of the gas supply to Ukraine to a middleman company of uncertain ownership. The murky solution allowed both nations to claim victory, though Russia emerged with its reputation on world energy markets bruised after disrupting natural gas supplies to Europe in the middle of winter. Ukraine's gas utility bill will about double.

U. of C. vows to fight for Argonne-- Energy Department puts operating contract out for bid, jeopardizing the university's 60-year relationship with facility

The University of Chicago, which has a reputation as a world-class research powerhouse, is fighting to retain control of one of its crown jewels, Argonne National Laboratory.

The federal Energy Department, which funds and oversees Argonne, on Tuesday put out for bid the contract to run the fabled lab, and the U. of C. must compete to win it. This is the first open competition to operate Argonne since it was formed 60 years ago, growing out of the university's metallurgical lab.

US HHS releases $100-mil in emergency LIHEAP funds to states

The US Dept of Health and Human Services on Thursday released $100-mil in emergency Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program funds to states, tribes and territories, said HHS Secretary Mike Leavitt.

Vancouver Woman Poisons Trees to Improve View

A Vancouver woman pleaded guilty on Thursday to poisoning several trees that border the city's downtown Stanley Park to improve the view of the ocean from her condominium.

 

January 5, 2006

 

80% of consumers willing to pay more for recycled paper, study finds

A new study has found that 80 percent of consumers will pay more for books and magazines printed on recycled paper.

"While price premiums don´t always exist, higher prices for recycled and paper is the most common hurdle that prevents publishers from producing books more ethically,"

Action Needed to Protect Deep-Sea Fish – Scientists

Researchers at Memorial University in St John's Newfoundland in Canada studied fish that live near the bottom of the North Atlantic Ocean. They found that five species have declined by 89-98 percent between 1978 and 1994.

Australia Records Hottest Year in 2005

Australia had its hottest year on record in 2005, official data showed on Wednesday, with meteorologists saying the rising temperatures were due to global warming.

Bodman says expects OPEC supplies to 'adequately meet demand'

"I would hope and I expect that they will continue to supply oil to the market to adequately respond to demand, and they have shown every sign of doing that in my conversations," Bodman told reporters outside a conference in Washington.

China Water Company Wins Yellow River Pollution Suit

The first lawsuit seeking compensation for pollution of China's second longest river has been successful, a state newspaper said on Wednesday, as Beijing faces a growing water crisis.

Almost three-quarters of the Yellow River, the cradle of early Chinese civilisation, was so polluted it was not safe for drinking or swimming, state media said last year.

Coal as fuel-- Cheap, available, controversial

With natural gas prices rising, Nevada Power may focus on cheaper coal as an alternative fuel for generating power. But the company stirs controversy when it proposes building conventional coal-fired plants.

ConocoPhillips begins restart of Katrina-hit Alliance refinery

ConocoPhillips has begun the restart of Hurricane Katrina-damaged 247,000 b/d Alliance Refinery in Belle Chasse, Louisiana, and expects partial operations in late January and a return to full operations around the end of the first quarter, the company said Thursday.

EPA Pushes Renewable Fuels

Fuel pumped into vehicles across the country will have a home- grown flavor in 2006. The new regulations signify the first step in EPA's Renewable Fuels Standard Program, designed to reduce vehicle emissions and strengthen U.S. energy security by doubling the use of fuels produced from American crops by 2012.

For energy, we still dig coal

Coal mine employment levels are down sharply from years past. Recent power plant construction has been heavily skewed toward cleaner-burning natural gas plants.

And a heart-rending mining accident this week in West Virginia has highlighted the risks still involved in simply getting coal out of the ground.

Gas crisis fuels nuclear energy debate in German government

The gas supply dispute between Russia and Ukraine has reignited the nuclear power debate in Germany, which has pledged to phase out all atomic fuel by 2021.

German minister urges new domestic energy sources

German Economic Minister Michael Glos welcomed the Russia-Ukraine natural gas agreement on Wednesday, but warned his country needs to develop more domestic energy sources.

"We have to fundamentally think about how we can secure our energy supply over the long term with energy sources from Germany, " he said.

Global Goals of Clean Energy Encourage Research to Improve Fuel Cell Membrane Separation Technologies

Development of advanced membrane separation technologies in the energy and environmental markets are gaining an impetus from growing concerns over supply chain issues as well as political and security factors. These apprehensions stem from the substantial and continuous use of fossil fuels for transportation and as primary energy sources.

Illinois solar power rebate rekindled to work with fed's

Illinois has restored power to its solar rebate program.

Until last summer, Illinois gave homeowners and businesses as much as $5,000 on a $10,000 solar system. Solar panels can supplement natural gas heat, which got more expensive last year.

Maine Home Efficiency Plan Funded

The Maine Public Utilities Commission recently voted to provide the last piece of funding needed to launch the first Whole House energy efficiency program in Maine in nearly two decades.

Merry 2006

Sludge. Loads of sewage sludge are raising plenty of hackles out in Southern California. The L.A. Times reports that voters in Kern County, the city´s rural neighbor to the north, are fixing to put the kibosh on L.A.´s practice of transporting treated sewage sludge to farmland there.

Minister raised fears of Russian power stranglehold

THE Department of Trade and Industry was warned at least four years ago that relying on imported gas would render the British economy vulnerable to disruption from Russia, The Scotsman has learned.

The revelation came as the government admitted yesterday that Russia's gas dispute with Ukraine could hit British households and businesses with even higher energy prices.

Nations Debate Approaches to Greener Development

Producers of half the world's "greenhouse" gases are angling for more private investment to create cleaner energy technologies and help slow global warming.

Fossil fuel-burning in the U.S. produces one-quarter of the world's gases that scientists blame for trapping heat in the atmosphere like a greenhouse. The Bush administration advocates slowing the growth rate of those gases, not reversing the trend.
 

New Crisis for U.S. Utilities-- Uranium Supply Crunch Coming

Research analyst Kevin Bambrough for North America's top-ranked money management firm, Sprott Asset Management, predicts a major crisis ahead for U.S. utilities hoping to obtain fuel for their nuclear reactors, especially for those proposing new reactors. "The supply is just not there,"

New Energy Efficiency Tax Credits Take Effect

The energy efficiency tax credits signed into law by President George W. Bush have gone into effect, making it easier for American families and businesses to reduce energy costs at home, work and on the road. The various tax credits designed to improve America's energy efficiency went into effect on January 1, 2006 and are available for the purchase and installation of energy efficient appliances and products, as well as the purchase of fuel efficient vehicles such as hybrids.

New York Gov. Pataki says to 'jumpstart' renewable fuels campaign

New York Gov. George Pataki, the lame duck chief executive of one of the US' largest states who is believed to have national political ambitions, on Wednesday said he would propose a major new initiative to "jumpstart a new era of statewide availability and use of renewable fuels," which would propel the state into the front of the country's efforts to reduce its dependence on foreign energy sources.

Only 1 miner survives explosion

Jubilant family members celebrated news early Wednesday that 12 miners were pulled alive from the scene of an underground explosion, only to learn nearly three hours later that they had been misled and just one miner actually survived.

Organic Dairy Farming Profits Elusive

Making a profit from running an organic dairy operation can be difficult, a new study by researchers at the universities of Vermont and Maine shows.

Of 30 organic dairy farms whose financial performances in 2004 were studied, two-thirds failed to make a profit, the study found.

Problems Plague Dams in Southern New England

Thousands of New England residents live and work downstream from centuries-old dams in need of repair, and fixing them could take years and millions of dollars, according to interviews and a review of government documents conducted by The Associated Press.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 010506

Solar activity continued very low. Both spot groups on the visible disk, Region 841 (N13W76) and Region 843 (N13W51), were stable and quiet.  The geomagnetic field is expected to be quiet to mildly unsettled. The slight increase later in the period is due to the possible effects of a high speed solar wind stream.

Russian, Ukraine both lose after gas dispute Hungarian analysts

Hungarian experts said late Wednesday that the Ukraine-Russian natural gas dispute has no winners. In the long term both parties are losers as the European Union, their biggest customer, has now pledged to find alternative sources in an attempt to avoid any similar scenarios in the foreseeable future.

Russia's Khristenko warns against politicizing in Ukraine gas row

Russia's energy minister Viktor Khristenko on Jan 3 warned against politicizing the Ukrainian-Russian gas row and called for a return to commercial talks.

"They start blaming Russia for political pressure and blackmail, but if we look at all these offers that Russia has made...it can't be considered as pressure," Khristenko told reporters on Jan 3.

Three Automakers To Unveil Hybrid Plans

General Motors Corp. of the United States and German automakers DaimlerChrysler AG and BMW AG will unveil their respective gasoline-electric hybrid car strategies during the North American International Auto Show in Detroit that begins Sunday, according to automotive industry sources.

UK became net oil importer in Q3 2005-- official data

The UK became a net importer of crude and refined products in the third quarter of 2005 as extensive field maintenance exaggerated the ongoing decline in North Sea production, the government's Department of Trade and Industry said Thursday.

UK Energy Survey-- Buyer Behavior Puts Added Pressure on Policymakers

Energy purchasing in 2005 has continued to be dominated by high wholesale costs for gas and power as well as increased price volatility. Many buyers blame the government and the producers for these rises, but at the same time are not taking steps internally to mitigate the impact of these increased prices on their business.

US Chamber of Commerce bemoans 'double taxation' on oil industry

US Chamber of Commerce officials Wednesday decried a provision in the Senate tax reconciliation bill that would tax 2005 oil inventories at a higher level than that used for other commodities.

US Chamber vows renewed effort for ANWR, OCS development

US Chamber of Commerce President Thomas Donahue Wednesday accused lawmakers of engaging in a double standard by complaining about high energy prices, while rejecting efforts to increase domestic energy supplies.

Venezuelan Thieves Steal another Radioactive Unit

Thieves in Venezuela have stolen equipment containing radioactive material used in the oil industry, in the latest in a string of similar incidents, officials said on Wednesday. Two other capsules with Iridium-192 went missing in March through negligence in two separate incidents. Both of those capsules have since been found, one dumped in Lake Maracaibo in the west of the country

Western European gas supply from Russia returns to normal levels

Gas supplies to western Europe have slowly been restored to normal levels after a dispute between Russia and Ukraine caused deliveries to drop at the start of the new year, company and government officials said Jan 3.

Worries About State's Energy Supply Fuel New Coalition

A Massachusetts statewide coalition has been formed in response to worries about rising energy prices and the prospect of regional electricity shortages and rolling blackouts.

The membership of the Massachusetts Affordable Reliable Electricity Alliance includes labor unions, the Associated Industries of Massachusetts and two energy firms, Duke Energy and Entergy.

 

January 4, 2006

 

Chevron makes deepwater oil discovery in US Gulf

The company gave no estimate of the possible reserves discovered, and said further appraisal drilling would be needed to determine Big Foot's commercial potential.  "This discovery should ultimately provide the country with much-needed
crude oil and natural gas," said Ray Wilcox, president of Chevron North American Exploration and Production, in the statement.

Coal-tar cleanup awaits verdict

Who will pay to clean up a coal-tar deposit in the Penobscot River along the city's waterfront redevelopment area is now up to a federal judge in Portland. U.S. District Judge George Singal heard closing arguments last week in the jury-waived trial that pits the city of Bangor against the owner of the former Bangor Gas Works. The cost of the remediation is estimated to run between $12 million and $20 million, no matter whom the court orders to pay for it.

Cost of cleaning up after nuclear power stations are closed down rises to pounds 70bn

The projected cost of cleaning up the sites of Britain's old nuclear power stations is likely to leap to more than pounds 70bn when new figures are published early this year.

EPA to issue final rule on vehicle aging for emission standards

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is issuing a final rule establishing vehicle aging procedures that auto manufacturers must use to demonstrate that their vehicles will continue to meet emission standards throughout the required useful life of the vehicle, which is 120,000 miles for most cars and light trucks.

Gas cutoff sparks fear of wider crisis Europe feels effects of Ukraine dispute

Russia's abrupt disruption in natural gas supplies intended for Ukraine cascaded through the European pipeline system Monday, with Hungary, Austria and Slovakia reporting a drop in pressure at a time of peak winter demand, deepening the sense that a dispute between Russia and Ukraine over prices was spiraling into a wider energy crisis.

Germany sees no immediate gas shortages

There was no reason to worry about gas shortages in Germany after Russia cut off supplies to Ukraine on Sunday in a price dispute, the German government said on Monday.

Going green is growing

The architect's rendering for a west Houston three-story office building doesn't look much different from other low-slung structures with ample parking and modern designs. But on the inside, this new project will be worlds apart. While the green building phenomenon is still in its nascent stage in Houston, Koll's new project signals a growing acceptance of the movement.

HYUNDAI DELIVERS FIRST TUCSON FUEL CELL VEHICLE TO AC TRANSIT TO INITIATE FLEET TESTING PROGRAM

Hyundai, Chevron Corporation and UTC Power were awarded in April 2004 a U.S. Department of Energy grant to support research into hydrogen-powered fuel cell technology for automotive applications. The team officially began testing in February 2005 when Chevron opened its first-ever hydrogen energy station at the Hyundai America Technical Center (HATCI) in Chino, Calif.

Mergers Make Big News

The proposed FPL Group and Constellation Energy merger may be a harbinger of things to come. The $11 billion stock deal creates a company with a market capitalization based on current values of about $28 billion.

New Mexico Greets New Year with New Solar RECs Program

CCAE estimates that the new program and other incentives will increase the solar installation industry in New Mexico by fivefold almost immediately. "This program is a historic and major step forward for New Mexico that will make solar power much more affordable for residents. In particular, it leads the way for incentives that are based on actual production of solar energy, so that high quality systems are encouraged."

OPEC should not cut 1-mil bd if WTI above $60bbl-- Indonesia

Indonesia is of the view that OPEC should not cut production by 1-mil b/d as suggested by Iran last week if benchmark West Texas Intermediate crude is above $60/bbl, the country's OPEC governor Maizar Rahman said Wednesday.

Plug In For Speed -- Make room, cable and DSL

High-speed Internet service via power lines is becoming a reality.  Imagine getting your high-speed Internet service through an electrical outlet on your wall. Tens of thousands of Americans already have that option, and potentially millions will have it within the next few years.

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 010406

Solar activity was very low. The three spotted regions were stable or declining. 

The geomagnetic field was quiet. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at GOES was high.

Russians restore gas to Europeans But standoff with Ukraine is unresolved

The Russian gas monopoly said Monday that it would restore most of the natural gas that it withheld from a giant pipeline running through Ukraine to Western Europe.

Science and the Environment-- The Challenges of Reaching the Public -- A Guest Commentary

The call to bring more science more effectively to the public has grown significantly louder and broader over the past several years. Congress has called upon the federal agencies to provide the public with better and more of the information they receive funds to produce. Universities are increasingly trying to get the results of their research to the public to bring attention to their programs and meet their growing needs. Industry and non-profits are scurrying to promote their own data products and environmental news to win contracts and new supporters. And with a better-informed public, we all hope for a citizenry that makes wiser decisions, personal choices,

Snow Brings Chaos to Austria and South Germany

Long and dense snowfalls brought havoc to southern Germany and Austria on Tuesday, triggering avalanches, felling trees, blocking roads and rail and cutting electricity to thousands of homes. Experts said an unusual mix of warmer weather - with temperatures just above freezing - and downfalls lasting for up to 30 hours had led to the chaos in an area used to snowy winters. Some 30 cm (12 inches) has fallen since Monday morning.

Stirling Engine Solar Power Contracts Approved

California utility regulators approved a large contract for deployment of solar thermal concentrators that use Stirling engines. An unprecedented deployment of concentrated solar thermal in California took one step closer to becoming a real project this week as state regulators gave their approval for the power purchase agreement. Completion, however, will hinge on other factors, including construction of a new proposed 100-mile long, high capacity transmission line that could cost as much as 1.4 billion dollars.

Talks may occur in next year on first new US power reactors

Spent fuel contract talks may have to take place in the next year or so for companies planning to license and build some of the first new power reactors in the US, according to Nuclear Energy Institute legal counsel Mike Bauser.

The Hydrogen Economy

"The hydrogen economy will make possible a vast redistribution of power, with far-reaching consequences for society. Today's centralized, top-down flow of energy, controlled by global oil companies and utilities, could become obsolete."  -- Jeremy Rifkin, Foundation on Economic Trends president

Too early to say if OPEC will cut output at Jan meet-- Gulf source

 "It is still too early to say. But you have to consider the problem with Russian gas and so many other issues like the cuts from Nigeria so to it's too difficult to say now what the decision will be," said the source.

Tribes try to sell wind energy

The Rosebud Sioux Tribe's bid to expand its wind farm is being slowed by an inability to find a buyer for its electricity.

The tribe, which built the first tribally owned wind turbine in 2003 near St. Francis, now wants to expand to a commercial wind farm of 30 megawatts, enough electricity to supply about 7,500 homes.

Tropical Storm Zeta Maintains Strength in Atlantic

Tropical Storm Zeta maintained its strength over the open Atlantic on Tuesday as the 27th named storm of a record-breaking hurricane season drifted slowly westward.

What's moving the oil markets 010406

Wednesday morning has seen a decline in futures prices as news of an agreement being reached between Russia and the Ukraine over the natural gas price dispute has been released. Two long-term contracts, one on gas supplies to Ukraine and another on the transit of Russian gas via Ukraine to European consumers, have been signed by Russia's Gazprom and Ukraine's Naftogaz Ukrainy.

Where do we stand in the terms of President Bush’s commitment to reduce the GHG intensity of the U.S. economy?

To answer this question we need a source of U.S. emission data. The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE's) just released its 2004 annual report on U.S. greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. While a year behind, DOE's annual emissions reports are a treasure trove of information. Although data-rich and rather dry, the report allows us to answer the question posed above, and to assemble an interesting picture of GHG emissions trends in the United States. It also provides some insights into the challenges facing the United States in reducing GHG emissions.

Work Hard They Will-- The New Dynamics of Climate Change

While not creating a single global system to fight climate change, the "Montreal Accord" provides a powerful impetus for a bottom-up approach to U.S. energy and climate change policy led by strong state and regional initiatives that support renewables and energy efficiency -- especially policies like those of Oregon, Washington, California, and other western states.

 

January 3, 2006

 

2006 seen as important year for nuclear fuel market

For the nuclear fuel market, 2006 is shaping up as a particularly important year. Developments market analysts are watching.

A Big Dose of Energy Reality

Americans get interested in energy when either gasoline or heating prices rise. The rest of the time, we assume that, either there are sufficient energy resources, i.e., coal, natural gas, and oil, or if we buy into the doom and gloom “experts”, that we are running out of everything.

Australian Bushfires Destroy Homes, Temperatures Soar

Raging bushfires destroyed several homes and threatened others north of Sydney on Sunday as scorching temperatures and dry winds fanned fires across southeastern Australia.

China Sacks Officials after Pollution Riots - Xinhua

China has sacked or punished senior government officials in the country's affluent east over a pollution stand-off that turned violent.  China - which wants to portray an image of being responsive to growing peasant dissatisfaction - has stepped up efforts to hold officials accountable for their slips-ups or misdeeds.

Coal shortage forces power plants to look elsewhere for fuel

Shrinking coal inventories at the nation's power plants are holding back growth of coal as a fuel, according to some analysts, although the Energy Information Admin., in its most recent quarterly report, noted that U.S. coal consumption in the electric power sector is up about 20 million tons over the same period in 2004.

Earthquake Shakes Remote South Atlantic

A major earthquake measuring magnitude 7.3 shook a remote area of the South Atlantic on Monday but was unlikely to have caused a tsunami, the US Geological Survey said.

Ford Issues Climate Change Report

In an industry first, Ford Motor Company has issued a report addressing the business implications of climate change, carbon dioxide emissions and global energy concerns.

Gas supplies from Russia to Europe fully restored-- Yushchenko

Gas supplies from Russia to Europe through Ukraine have been restored completely, Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko said during a half-hour telephone conversation with Polish President Lech Kaczynski.

Quote of Day 010306

"The dispute between Russia and Ukraine has been driving the market up, although traders are seeing it more as a potential problem rather than an actual one and are reacting just in case."

Raleigh, N.C.-based utility narrows site list for nuclear plant

The Raleigh-based utility in the past four months has halved its original list of 13 potential sites in North Carolina and South Carolina. Company officials are now in the final stages of the site selection process

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 010306

Solar activity is expected to be very low to low. The geomagnetic field is expected to be mostly quiet.

Russian gas dispute shows need for common EU energy policy-- EC

The price dispute between Russia and Ukraine which has affected gas supplies to the European Union illustrates the need for a strengthened EU approach to energy policy, a European Commission spokesman said Tuesday.

SDG&E questions hospital plans near power plant

According to Van Herik and council members, SDG&E wants to make sure there are no environmental conflicts between the power plant and hospital, and that safety issues related to helicopter flight paths, noise and air quality are addressed.

SoCal Edison to close coal-fired power plant amid pollution dispute

A large coal-fired power plant at the centre of a dispute several years ago will close at the end of the year rather than violate a court-ordered deadline to install an estimated $1.1 billion US in pollution-control measures.

Solar Energy Helps Fuel Socially Responsible Investing

All energy on earth originates from our sun (with the exception of nuclear, which is galactic in origin) -- including oil, which is solar energy stored in fossilized carbon deposits. With the days of oil prices below $50 a barrel behind us and climate change marching forward, investment in less polluting, renewable energy sources is on the rise.

Some Further Aspects of the World Coal Market - Part 1

In the last fifteen years coal has tended to become a minor topic, with the possible exception of the attention that is paid to its environmental shortcomings; but even so the consumption of that resource continues to grow at a rapid pace, and for a good reason: there is an enormous amount of coal in the crust of the earth, and for a long time it has been comparatively inexpensive. In addition, large or fairly large deposits are found on 6 continents and in 50 countries, and this ‘geographic balance’ helps to solve a certain bothersome political issue.

Some Further Aspects of the World Coal Market - Part 2

Oil and gas are much scarcer than commonly thought, and rather than reduce their consumption of energy, and particularly motor fuel, Mr and Ms Consumer will insist on – and by one means or another obtain – the continued use of coal at the present intensity, or even higher. It is not certain, but some observers have suggested that this could mean some environmental disasters.

Spain Braces for Second Year of Drought

Spanish farmers are preparing for losses and the government is taking emergency measures as meteorologists say a drought has entered its second year and there is no sign of relief in the short term.

Tropical Storm Zeta Lingers Over Open Atlantic

A slightly weakened Tropical Storm Zeta lingered over the open Atlantic on Sunday, a month after the end of the official Atlantic and Caribbean hurricane season.

UK energy bills set to soar in 2006 - report

Energy analysts are forecasting a 15 pct rise in fuel prices in March or April as suppliers pass on the rising cost of wholesale gas.

If the predictions are right, it means the average gas and electricity bill will have risen by 50 pct in three years, the newspaper said.

UK looks for lessons from Ukrainian gas dispute

The UK's energy supplies were not put at any great physical threat by the New Year gas dispute between Russia and the Ukraine, although disagreement between Russia and Ukraine continues, even as flows of gas to western Europe
are now picking up.

Warmer temps melt gas increases

Natural gas customers bracing themselves for double- digit increases in their gas bills in January are getting some relief. On Thursday, Dominion East Ohio and Columbia Gas of Ohio revised their figures and are now projecting increases over December costs of just 2 percent and 5.7 percent, respectively.

YEARENDER-- Iraqi oil output, exports fall in dismal end to 2005

Iraqi oil production in 2005 averaged a dismal 2.1-mil b/d, down 200,000 b/d from 2004 and far below official targets set by successive Iraqi governments and their US-led coalition allies due to continued attacks on pipelines and energy infrastructure.

 

January 2, 2006

 

A great pipeline race in Canada

Soaring energy prices and profits have revived plans for two massive pipelines -- the biggest private construction projects in North America -- to bring natural gas hundreds of miles south from the frozen Arctic Ocean, through vast untouched forests and under wild rivers, to the United States.

A sustainable energy future is possible for the US

Awareness of energy challenges comes in waves, and one seems to be building today.
A big wave hit about 30 years ago with the first OPEC oil embargo and resulting energy crisis. In 1973, President Richard Nixon proposed, "Let us set as our national goal, in the spirit of Apollo, with the determination of the Manhattan Project, that by the end of this decade we will have developed the potential to meet our own energy needs without depending upon any foreign energy source."
Every president since then has offered similar statements of stirring resolve.

Africa is of vital interest to US foreign policy after all

Recently the Council of Foreign Relations -- a think tank based in Washington, DC -- issued a very crucial report regarding the future of American Foreign Policy in Africa.
The format of the report was as a warning to the President. With the current "War on Terror" and with the emerging competition with China over oil and other economic sources Africa should be ignored at the peril of the US.

Alternative energy group promotes hydrogen motor vehicles

Dodson and Kenard’s technology would convert combustion engines to hydrogen powered and the byproduct of that fuel is plain water.

America must start talking more about the weather

Mark Twain once joked: "Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it."
But with the onset of global warming, it is time for action.

The scientific evidence is clear: man-made emissions are harming our planet. Climate change will alter growing seasons, redistribute natural resources, lift sea levels and shift other fundamental building blocks of economic, social and political arrangements around the world.

Beijing government to set example in energy efficiency

Ten departments of the Beijing municipal government have promised to cut their office buildings' energy consumption by 20 percent next year, an official with the Beijing Municipal Commission of Development and Reform said.

Bush administration puts high value on Africa-US energy ties

The value the Bush administration places on enhanced energy and economic ties between the United States and the nations of Africa is underscored by the US Department of Energy’s first-ever co-sponsorship with the Corporate Council on Africa of the 2005 Africa Oil and Gas Forum, US Energy Secretary Samuel W. Bodman said December 1.

'Carbon sinks' drain water

THE rush to plant forests to soak up carbon dioxide, which contributes to global warming, could cause as many problems as it solves, with new research showing they can reduce local water supplies by up to 50per cent.

Dirty Skies-- The Bush Administration's Air Pollution Plan

As air pollution continues to harm Americans' health, the Bush administration is pushing its misnamed 'Clear Skies' initiative, which would gut existing health protections and do nothing to curb global warming.

Energy in the 21st century

High fuel prices are highlighting an inescapable truth: a sustainable future world energy supply is a must. If we plan ahead and begin making changes now, we can avert a looming energy supply crisis some analysts believe could occur as early as 2010.
It's been 20 years since the last giant oil field was discovered, and today most oil companies are enjoying record profits without making big investments in exploration and development of new resources. To meet projected world energy demand by 2030, the industry would need to invest more than $ 100 bn annually in exploration and infrastructure, according to some estimates.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Climate Change

Carbon dioxide and other "greenhouse gases" trap heat in the atmosphere and raise average global surface temperatures. Emissions of carbon dioxide grew 12-fold between 1900 and 2000, from 534 million metric tons per year in 1900 to 6.59 billion metric tons in 1997.

Greenhouse Gases 1987-1994

All emissions inventories have inherent limitations in their accuracy and comparability. The first problem is the absence of any directly measured or reported information on greenhouse gas emissions, and the consequent necessity to infer emissions from available information. In the case of carbon dioxide, emissions are calculated by multiplying reported energy consumption by the estimated carbon content of fossil fuels.

Greenhouse Gases 1987-1994Ch2

U.S. carbon dioxide emissions are mostly (98.5 percent) accounted for by the combustion of fossil fuels, such as coal, natural gas, and petroleum. Because fossil fuels are of considerable economic value and their consumption is carefully monitored, energy-related carbon dioxide emissions can be estimated more reliably than any other emissions source.

Greenhouse Gases 1987-1994 Chapter 3

Estimated U.S. anthropogenic methane emissions totaled approximately 26.6 million metric tons in 1993, a decrease of more than 1 million metric tons from the levels for each of the previous 3 years. Nearly all of this drop can be traced to reduced emissions from energy production and distribution.

Greenhouse Gases 1987-1994, Chapter 4

One of the least-studied greenhouse gases to date, nitrous oxide is an important contributor to atmospheric warming because of its 100-year global warming potential of 320.

Greenhouse Gases 1987-1994, Chapter 6

This report includes emissions estimates for carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and nonmethane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs), which are criteria pollutants that influence the atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane, and ozone.

Human Appropriation of the World's Fresh Water Supply

Over 70% of our Earth's surface is covered by water ( we should really call our planet "Ocean" instead of "Earth"). Although water is seemingly abundant, the real issue is the amount of fresh water available. < 1% of the world's fresh water (~0.007% of all water on earth) is accessible for direct human uses.

Hydrogen storage tank inventor hopes for federal funding

He built a backyard solar tracking array this summer to make the hydrogen gas. What he's seeking now is a safe way to store the gas in high-pressure tanks that will be 6 feet long and 2 feet in diameter.

Louisiana DNR sees restored oil, gas production inching higher

The agency estimated returned oil production at 123,629.65 b/d, or 60.86% of the region's pre-hurricane output. DNR put restored natural gas production at 1.6416 Bcf/d, or 72.24% of the region's normal output of 2.235 Bcf/d. 
 

More Than Hot Air

Market Solutions to Global Warming

If there ever was a political instance of an immovable object meeting an irresistible force, it would seem to be George W. Bush versus the treaty known as the Kyoto Protocol.1 The president is as adamantly opposed to the protocol as environmentalists are overwhelmingly in favor of the international agreement reached in 1997 to reduce emissions of so-called greenhouse gases (primarily carbon dioxide), which are widely thought to contribute to global warming.

Natural gas prices dip

Cinergy Corp. has a late Christmas gift for its natural-gas customers, courtesy of warmer temperatures and tumbling prices on the nation's wholesale markets.

The company's utility subsidiaries on Thursday rolled back their previously announced natural-gas prices for January to reflect revised gas cost estimates filed with regulators in Ohio and Kentucky.

Offshore drilling is incompatible with military missions in Gulf of Mexico

Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld called offshore drilling "incompatible" with military training and weapons testing in the Gulf of Mexico off Florida's shores in a letter to US Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman John Warner. The letter is a major development in the offshore drilling debate, US Sen. Bill Nelson, D-Fla. said. Nelson had asked Warner, R-Va., to seek the Pentagon's view.
"It is a clear signal to drilling proponents to stop," Nelson said. "This is what we needed in our constant battle with the oil industry."

Paving way to a clean energy future

When Chinese President Hu Jintao made a 24-hour stop in Vancouver in September, he and his delegation made one commercial visit, to Ballard Power Systems Inc., a leading developer of fuel cells technology. There they were briefed on the company's technology and rode a Ballard-powered Ford Focus fuel-cell car.

Recent Trends in U.S. Greenhouse Gas

Total U.S. greenhouse gas emissions rose in 1997 to 1,813.6 million metric tons of carbon equivalents (MMTCE)3 (11.1 percent above 1990 baseline levels).

Net Emission
(Sources and Sinks)

1,320.6

1,308.5

1,333.7

1,466.5

1,504.7

1,525.4

1,582.0

1,605.0

Report of Solar-Geophysical Activity 010206

The geomagnetic field was mostly quiet. An 8 nT sudden impulse was observed at the Boulder magnetometer at 01/1406 UTC. The greater than 2 MeV electron flux at geosynchronous orbit was at high levels again today.

Ten ways to save energy and money using renewables

The US is facing the reality of a very expensive heating season, higher gasoline and natural gas prices and increasing awareness of our nation's effect on global warming. So it is timely for us to offer some tips (and plenty of links) on how to save money and energy using renewable resources.

The hydrogen highway will be a costly drive

Energy security is certainly front-of-mind in the United States. The world's largest oil consumer, at some 85 mm bpd, finds itself bogged down in a war in oil-producing Iraq. That war and the continuing broad threat of instability of Middle East oil supplies have driven up oil prices to historic highs.

Then there is the infrastructure problem. In a nutshell, this boils down to one simple question: Where do you fill up on hydrogen? There are only a handful of hydrogen filling stations in Canada and the United States and to use them requires special training.

The new breed of batteries

No matter how portable gadgets become, there's a time when they all have to come back to earth: recharging time.

The State of World Population 2001

The stewardship of the planet and the well-being of its people are a collective responsibility. Everywhere we face critical decisions. Some are about how to protect and promote fundamental values such as the right to health and human dignity. Others reflect trade-offs between available options, or the desire to broaden the range of choice. We need to think carefully but urgently about what the choices are, and to take every action that will broaden choices and extend the time in which to understand their implications.

UAE Working To Rid Drinking Water of Chemical Linked To Cancer

Bromate can appear when drinking water is produced from salty sources, and in the United Arab Emirates and other desert countries, desalination of sea water is the dominant process for for potable water.

US faces stiff competition from China for African oil supplies

The United States faces stiff competition from China for oil supplies from Africa and Washington must take a more strategic view of the continent by investing more resources there, US experts said.
The influential Council on Foreign Relations said in a report that Africa was growing in strategic importance, particularly for energy supplies, and the United States should go beyond the usual humanitarian approach and view the continent more as a partner.
"By 2010, Africa could be providing the United States with as many oil imports as the Middle East.

US MMS issues plan for developing renewable energy offshore

The US Minerals Management Service Friday proposed a plan designed to spur development of renewable energy resources in the Outer Continental Shelf.

US needs to import crude oil well above 10-mm bpd

The US Energy Information Administration said that the US needs to import "well above" 10-mm bpd of crude in order to prevent a sharp drop in stocks with colder weather and improved refinery utilization rates on the horizon.
"As refineries continue to increase their throughput, crude oil inventories could fall, as they did in today’s data release for last week, unless imports average well above 10 mm bpd."

US sees ethanol growing in use as alternative fuel

The ethanol business, once perceived as an industry kept alive mostly by government support, is becoming more viable amid worries of a global oil crunch. Innovation and investment are transforming the process of turning corn kernels into auto fuel, making it the leading near-term alternative to petroleum for the nation's 225 mm cars and trucks.

Waste determination approach proposed by DOE can meet criteria

NRC spokesman David McIntyre said the NRC's review "does not constitute regulatory approval of DOE's
waste management activities" and that it was DOE's responsibility to determine "whether the waste is not high-level waste."

Windmill sales could soar

While many residents were irked at Southern California Edison's proposed rate increase of 15 to 18 percent, Joe Guasti saw opportunity in the horizon. Guasti owns Guasti Construction and for the past five years has sold and installed around 75 wind turbines throughout the Victor Valley.

You don't have to have a University Degree to establish the rate of increase of our pollution

You don't need a university degree or a computer model to establish the rate of increase of our pollution of the atmosphere with carbon, or to quantify the astounding potential for solar power. It can all be worked out by simple arithmetic from known facts. Below is a list of relevant values which should enable anyone to repeat these calculations.

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