Outlook for LNG in 2007

 

January 2007 data seemed to suggest that liquefaction plants are performing better this year than last, although it is too early to draw conclusions, said LNG consultant Andy Flower.

January's global LNG trade totaled 15.2 million mt, Flower said. If such a rate persists, this year's trade total would be more than 180 million mt. But since liquefaction plants typically perform better in the winter, an extrapolation on January data might be overly optimistic, Flower cautioned.

About 13 million mt/yr of new production is scheduled to come online this year from projects in Qatar, Equatorial Guinea and Nigeria, according to Platts data. This would not include the proposed Snohvit LNG project scheduled to come online in December.

The largest of these would be Qatar's RasGas train 5, which is scheduled to start operating March 20 with capacity of 4.7 million mt/yr. Equatorial Guinea's 3.4-million-mt/yr train is scheduled to start producing in the second quarter. Nigeria LNG's sixth train, with capacity of 5 million mt/yr, is scheduled to start operating in the fourth quarter.

The industry will continue to closely watch the amount of LNG imported by the US this year, especially since many consuming nations face robust demand growth and fear US competition would deprive them of supplies in a tight market. But many industry observers believe the US will continue to primarily buy cargoes when prices and demand are low in the rest of the world. With relatively little global competition in January, the US imported 53.44 Bcf (about 1.1 million mt), up 35% from the 39.47 Bcf it imported the previous January, according to the US Department of Energy.

Created: March 29, 2007