Business Confidence in US Economy Drops to Lowest Level since 2009

Location: Chicago
Author: Kristi Grgeta
Date: Friday, November 4, 2011

Confidence in the United States economy fell to its lowest level in more than two years, according to the most recent quarterly Business Optimism Index from Grant Thornton LLP. Fewer than 20% of U.S. business leaders believe that the domestic economy will improve in the next six months, a decrease of 60% from the second quarter of this year.

In addition, U.S. business leaders anticipate continued economic struggles. Nearly half of surveyed business leaders expect the economy to worsen in the months ahead, almost triple the percentage from just one quarter ago.

“Economic uncertainty is bad for business,” said Stephen Chipman, Grant Thornton’s CEO. “Confidence in the prospect of an economic recovery has nearly disappeared in the past quarter. Uncertainty about global economic policy and sovereign debt are weighing on the business decision-making across the country. Business leaders are waiting for a sign that there will be some stability out of Washington and the European Union.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11/2008

 

 

2/2009

 

 

5/2009

 

 

2/2011

 

 

5/2011

 

 

8/2011

Believe U.S. economy will improve

 

13%

 

 

17%

 

 

45%

 

 

64%

 

 

45%

 

 

18%

Believe U.S. economy will get worse

 

63%

 

 

49%

 

 

13%

 

 

4%

 

 

12%

 

 

46%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

When asked what public policy initiative would make business leaders most optimistic about the country’s future, a job creation program was chosen 2 to 1 over deficit reduction and 5 to 1 over a reduction in the effective corporate tax rate.

Please rank in order the public policy initiatives listed below that if adopted would make you most optimistic about our country’s future? Rank from 1 to 3 with 1 being most optimistic and 3 being least optimistic.

 

 

 

 

 

Public policy initiative

 

Most Optimistic

 

Least Optimistic

Job creation

 

57%

 

15%

Deficit reduction

 

32%

 

24%

Reduction in effective corporate tax rate

 

11%

 

61%

 

 

 

 

 

The economic pessimism is draining confidence for the nation’s business leadership. According to the Index, there is a 30% drop in the plans to increase staff and a 108% increase in plans to lay off employees in the next six months.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11/2008

 

 

2/2009

 

 

5/2009

 

 

2/2011

 

 

5/2011

 

 

8/2011

OVERALL Business Optimism Index*

 

35.6

 

 

37.6

 

 

54.5

 

 

69.7

 

 

62.6

 

 

46.1

Very or somewhat optimistic about own business

 

44%

 

 

43%

 

 

62%

 

 

87%

 

 

79%

 

 

60%

Very or somewhat pessimistic about own business

 

57%

 

 

57%

 

 

38%

 

 

13%

 

 

20%

 

 

40%

Plan to increase staff

 

15%

 

 

9%

 

 

20%

 

 

49%

 

 

40%

 

 

28%

Plan to decrease staff

 

43%

 

 

45%

 

 

30%

 

 

10%

 

 

12%

 

 

25%

*All questions refer to the next six months.


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