Badri says OPEC to add 21 million b/d new oil capacity

Dubai (Platts)--20Sep2011/730 am EDT/1130 GMT


OPEC countries plan to bring on stream a total of 21 million b/d of new oil capacity over the next five years, the organization's secretary-general Abdalla el-Badri said Tuesday.

"Now we have investment of $312 billion for five years to add more to the supply, about 21 million b/d gross," Badri told reporters in Dubai.

The official said OPEC saw that oil demand was falling, but that the deterioration was gradual.

"We think demand is coming down, but not that much. We have to wait and see what will happen in the next two or three months in the world economy and also for world [oil] demand," he said.

"I'm not seeing a big problem that might require an emergency meeting for OPEC. There are a lot of problems in the world economy, but any effects will come progressively. They will not come all at once," he said.

Badri said OPEC may discuss the issue of Libyan oil output at its next scheduled meeting in December if the country is producing "meaningful" volumes by that time.

OPEC member Libya saw its oil output fall from around 1.6 million b/d to almost zero this year following the uprising against the regime of Moammar Qadhafi.

Earlier this month, the country restarted some production and a Libyan oil official said Saturday that the country was producing around 150,000 b/d.

On Monday, Badri said OPEC countries would accommodate Libya's return to the international oil market by cutting their own output.

Badri declined to comment on the likelihood of OPEC ministers agreeing in December to reduce the group's total output. He said he expected the call on OPEC crude to stay around 30 million b/d for the rest of 2011.

UNCERTAINTY

Nonetheless, the European debt crisis, stubbornly high US unemployment and an expected slowing of the Chinese economy as Beijing seeks to control inflation are all creating uncertainty for the group that controls 40% of global oil supply and about 60% of proved reserves.

Badri called Monday for greater transparency over demand on the part of major oil consuming countries, especially China. He said that was necessary to enable OPEC members to plan large capital outlays required to develop new oil supplies.

The OPEC secretariat's current five-year projection of capital spending by OPEC members includes its expectations for Iraqi investment in oil development, he said Tuesday.

Baghdad is pursuing an aggressive program to boost production capacity.

Badri said OPEC might need to discuss the eventual return of Iraq to the group's quota system by the end of 2012. That timeline, however, was only an "estimate," he stressed.

Iraq has remained outside OPEC's collective crude production agreements since its invasion of Kuwait in 1990.

The secretary-general declined to comment on whether Libya would be granted an OPEC quota exemption to aid reconstruction efforts. That would be up to the group's ministerial congress, he said.

TNC RECOGNITION Badri said he expected the ministers to respect the recent UN decision to recognize Libya's Transitional National Council as the country's legitimate interim government as one that should apply to OPEC as an international organization, minimizing potential conflict among the group's members at the December meeting.

Three OPEC members--Angola, Ecuador and Venezuela--recently voted in favor of a defeated UN resolution brought by Angola to defer recognition of the TNC. OPEC members Saudi Arabia and Algeria abstained.

Badri also declined to comment on whether he was comfortable with current oil prices and whether $75/barrel was still regarded as a fair oil price for producers and consumer.

He observed that the average cost worldwide for producing crude had risen by about 230% since 2009.

Badri, a former head of Libya's National Oil Corporation, told reporters Tuesday he was not interested in running for political office in his home country but would advise the new government on the reconstruction of Libya's oil sector if asked.

He said technically competent young Libyans, many of whom were at the forefront of the revolution, should take the lead in rebuilding the country and its oil sector.

--Tamsin Carlisle, tamsin_carlisle@platts.com

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